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35-8-13
Section 35-8-13 Common expenses and limited common expenses. The common expenses and limited
common expenses shall be charged to unit owners in such amount that the charge corresponds
approximately to their respective undivided interests in the common elements and limited common
elements as set forth or determined by the declaration and amendments thereto. The amount
of such expenses charged to each unit shall be a lien against such unit subject to the provisions
of Section 35-8-17. A unit owner shall, by acceptance of title, be conclusively presumed to
have agreed to pay his proportionate share of such expenses accruing while he is the owner
of a unit. However, the liability of a unit owner for such expenses shall be limited to amounts
duly assessed in accordance with this chapter, the declaration, and bylaws. No unit owner
may exempt himself from liability for his share of such expenses arising out of common elements
and limited common elements in which he has an interest by waiver...
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35-8A-312
Section 35-8A-312 Conveyance or encumbrance of common elements. (a) In a condominium portions
of the common elements may be conveyed or subjected to a security interest by the association
if persons entitled to cast at least 80 percent of the votes in the association, including
80 percent of the votes allocated to units not owned by a declarant, or any larger percentage
the declaration specifies, agree to that action; but all the owners of units to which any
limited common element is allocated must agree in order to convey that limited common element
or subject it to a security interest. The declaration may specify a smaller percentage only
if all of the units are restricted exclusively to nonresidential uses. Proceeds of the sale
or loan are an asset of the association. (b) An agreement to convey common elements in a condominium
or subject them to a security interest must be evidenced by the execution of an agreement,
or ratifications thereof, in the same manner as a deed, by the...
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35-8-17
Section 35-8-17 Liens in favor of association. The association shall have a lien on each unit
for any unpaid assessment duly made by the association for a share of common expenses, limited
common expenses or otherwise, together with interest thereon and, if authorized by the declaration
or bylaws, reasonable attorney's fees. Such lien shall be effective from and after the time
of recording in the public records of the county in which the unit is located of a claim of
lien stating the description of the unit, the name of the record owner, the amount due, and
the date when due. Such claim of lien shall include only sums which are due and payable when
the claim of lien is recorded and shall be signed and verified by an officer or agent of the
association. Upon full payment of all sums secured by the lien, the party making payment shall
be entitled to a recordable satisfaction of lien. All such liens shall be subordinate to any
lien for taxes, the lien of any mortgage of record, and any...
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35-8-8
Section 35-8-8 Unit deeds and other instruments. (a) Prior to the conveyance of any unit, plans
or other graphic description, certified by a licensed or registered engineer or architect,
in sufficient detail to identify the common elements, limited common elements, and private
elements comprising such unit as built, shall be recorded as a part of the declaration or
as an amendment thereto. Such unit shall be identified by assigning a distinctive letter,
number, or other means of identification by which it may be separately identified from the
other units. Where the plans or other graphic description of two or more elements of any unit
or units are identical, a single plan or other graphic description of such elements shall
be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of this chapter. (b) Prior to the conveyance of
any unit, a copy of the bylaws and any amendments thereto shall be recorded in the same public
records as the declaration and amendments thereto. (c) A deed, mortgage, lease, or...
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35-8A-210
Section 35-8A-210 Exercise of development rights. (a) To exercise any development right reserved
under Section 35-8A-205(a)(8), the declarant shall prepare, execute, and record an amendment
to the declaration as specified in Section 35-8A-217 and comply with Section 35-8A-209. The
declarant is the unit owner of any units thereby created. The amendment to the declaration
must assign an identifying number to each new unit created, and, except in the case of subdivision
or conversion of units described in subdivision (2) of subsection (c), reallocate the allocated
interests among all units. The amendment must describe any common elements and any limited
common elements thereby created and, in the case of limited common elements, designate the
unit to which each is allocated to the extent required by Section 35-8A-208. (b) Development
rights may be reserved within any real estate added to the condominium if the amendment adding
that real estate includes all matters required by Section...
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35-8-10
Section 35-8-10 Bylaws of association. The bylaws govern the administration and management
of the condominium property by the association. In addition to such other provisions as may
be desired, not inconsistent with this chapter or the declaration, the bylaws shall contain:
(1) The form of administration, indicating the titles of the officers and governing board
of the association, if any, and specifying the powers, duties, and manner of selection, removal,
and compensation, if any, of officers and board members. (2) The name and residence address
of the person designated as agent to receive service of process upon the association if the
association is not incorporated. Such agent must be a resident of this state. (3) The method
of calling meetings of unit owners, the percentage of unit owners or voting rights required
to make decisions regarding administration and management of the condominium property and
to constitute a quorum, but such bylaws may nevertheless provide that unit...
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35-8A-211
Section 35-8A-211 Alterations of units. Subject to the provisions of the declaration and other
provisions of law, a unit owner: (1) May make any improvements or alterations to his or her
unit that do not impair the structural integrity, or mechanical systems, or lessen the support
of any portion of the condominium; (2) May not substantially or adversely change the appearance
of the common elements, or the exterior appearance of a unit or any other portion of the condominium,
without permission of the association; (3) After acquiring an adjoining unit, or an adjoining
part of an adjoining unit, may remove or alter any intervening partition or create apertures
therein, even if the partition in whole or in part is a common element, if those acts do not
impair the structural integrity or mechanical systems or lessen the support of any portion
of the condominium. Removal of partitions or creation of apertures under this subdivision
is not an alteration of boundaries. (Acts 1990, No. 90-551,...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/35-8A-211.htm - 1K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8A-209
Section 35-8A-209 Plats and plans. (a) A clear and legible plat of the condominium property
and plans, if required under subsection (d), shall be recorded in the office of the judge
of probate in every county in which any portion of the condominium is located and shall contain
a certification that the plat and plans, if any contain all information required by this section.
If the plat contains all of the information described in subsections (b), (c), (d), and (g),
plans are not required. The recorded plan and plans are part of the declaration. (b) Each
plat must show: (1) The name of the condominium and a survey of the real property included
in the condominium; (2) The location and dimensions of all existing improvements located on
the condominium property; (3) The location and dimensions of any real estate subject to development
rights reserved over any part of the condominium property, labeled to identify the rights
applicable to each identified portion, but the plat need not...
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35-4-431
Section 35-4-431 Definitions. (a) As used in this article, the following words have the following
meanings: (1) ASSOCIATION. An association or unit owners' association, as defined in Section
35-8A-103 of the Alabama Uniform Condominium Act of 1991; an association as defined in Section
35-8-2 of the Condominium Ownership Act; or a nonprofit or cooperative membership organization
composed exclusively of owners of mobile homes, manufactured housing, time-shares, camping
resort interests, or other interests in real property that is responsible for the maintenance,
improvements, services, or expenses related to real property that is owned, used, or enjoyed
in common by the members. (2) PAYEE. The person or entity who claims the right to receive
or collect a private transfer fee payable under a private transfer obligation. A payee may
or may not have a pecuniary interest in the private transfer fee obligation. (3) PRIVATE TRANSFER
FEE. A fee or charge payable upon the transfer of an interest...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/35-4-431.htm - 5K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8A-404
Section 35-8A-404 Offering statement - Condominiums subject to development rights. If the declaration
provides that a condominium is subject to any development rights, the offering statement must
disclose, in addition to the information required by Section 35-8A-403: (1) The maximum number
of units that may be created; (2) A statement of how many or what percentage of the units
which may be created will be restricted exclusively to residential use, or a statement that
no representations are made regarding use restrictions; (3) If any of the units that may be
built within real estate subject to development rights are not to be restricted exclusively
to residential use, a statement as to whether there is a maximum percentage of the units which
may be used for nonresidential purposes; (4) A statement of any development rights reserved
by a declarant and of any conditions relating to or limitations upon the exercise of development
rights; (5) A statement of the maximum extent to which the...
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