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32-5A-282
Section 32-5A-282 Purpose. The purpose of this article is to reduce the incidence of disability
and death resulting from injuries incurred in bicycling accidents by requiring that, while
riding on a bicycle on public roadways, public bicycle paths, or other public
rights-of-way, all operators and passengers who are under 16 years of age to wear approved
protective bicycle helmets, and by requiring that all bicycle passengers who
weigh less than 40 pounds or are less than 40 inches in height be seated in separate restraining
seats. (Acts 1995, No. 95-198, p. 306, §3.)...
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32-5A-283
Section 32-5A-283 Unlawful for person to use bicycle under certain conditions. It is
unlawful for any person to use a bicycle on a public roadway, public bicycle
path, other public rights-of-way, state, city, or county public park under any one of the
following conditions: (1) For any person under the age of 16 years to operate or be a passenger
on a bicycle unless at all times the person wears a protective bicycle helmet
of good fit, fastened securely upon the head with the straps of the helmet. (2) For any person
to operate a bicycle with a passenger who weighs less than 40 pounds or is less than
40 inches in height unless the passenger is properly seated in and adequately secured in a
restraining seat. (3) For any parent or legal guardian of a person under the age of 16 years
to knowingly permit the person to operate or be a passenger on a bicycle in violation
of subdivision (1) or (2). (Acts 1995, No. 95-198, p. 306, §4.)...
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32-5A-281
Section 32-5A-281 Definitions. As used in this article, the following words shall have the
following meanings: (1) BICYCLE. A human-powered vehicle with two wheels in tandem
design to transport by the act of pedaling one or more persons seated on one or more saddle
seats on its frame. "Bicycle" includes, but is not limited to, a human-powered
vehicle designed to transport by the act of pedaling which has more than two wheels when the
vehicle is used on a public roadway, public bicycle path, or other public road or right-of-way,
but does not include a tricycle. (2) OPERATOR. A person who travels on a bicycle seated
on a saddle seat from which that person is intended to and can pedal the bicycle. (3)
OTHER PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY. Any right-of-way other than a public roadway or public bicycle
path that is under the jurisdiction and control of the state or a local political subdivision
thereof. (4) PASSENGER. Any person who travels on a bicycle in any manner except as
an operator. (5)...
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32-5A-285
Section 32-5A-285 Statewide bicycle safety education program; manner violations handled.
It is the legislative intent to implement an effective statewide bicycle safety education
program to reduce disability and death resulting from improper or unsafe bicycle operation.
Violations of Section 32-5A-283 shall be handled in the following manner: (1) On the first
offense, the police officer shall counsel and provide written information to the child relative
to bicycle helmet safety. The officer shall instruct the child to deliver the written
information to the parent. (2) On the second offense, the police officer shall counsel the
child and provide written information on bicycle helmet safety. A warning citation
shall be issued to the child to give to the parent. The citation shall instruct the parent
or guardian to contact the police department for further information about the law and where
to obtain a bicycle helmet. (3) Beginning on July 1, 1996, upon a third offense, the
police...
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32-1-1.1
or other major radial or circumferential street or highway designated by local authorities
within their respective jurisdictions as part of a major arterial system of streets or highways.
(3) AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLE. Such fire department vehicles, police vehicles, and ambulances
as are publicly owned, and such other publicly or privately owned vehicles as are designated
by the Secretary of the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency or the chief of police of an
incorporated city. (4) BICYCLE. Every device propelled by human power upon which any
person may ride, having two tandem wheels either of which is more than 14 inches in diameter.
(5) BUS. Every motor vehicle designed for carrying more than 10 passengers and used for the
transportation of persons; and every motor vehicle other than a taxicab, designed and used
for the transportation of persons for compensation. (6) BUSINESS DISTRICT. The territory contiguous
to and including a highway when within any 600 feet along such...
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37-1-150
Section 37-1-150 Bond as condition precedent to issuance of injunction or restraining order.
No judge or court shall grant any preliminary injunction or interlocutory order or process
suspending or restraining any rate or order of the Public Service Commission entered pursuant
to the provisions of this title without requiring as a condition precedent to the issue of
such injunction, order or process, that the company, corporation or person seeking the same
shall, if the injunction or restraining order applied for is for the purpose of restraining
the enforcement of any such rate or order, execute and file with the clerk or register of
said court a good and sufficient bond with sureties, payable to the State of Alabama, in like
amount and payable as provided in respect to supersedeas bonds. The failure to give the injunction
bond or subsequent bonds as provided for in this division shall immediately vacate and render
null and void such injunction or restraining order. (Code 1907,...
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40-2B-2
Section 40-2B-2 Alabama Tax Tribunal. (a) Statement of Purpose. To increase public confidence
in the fairness of the state tax system, the state shall provide an independent agency with
tax expertise to resolve disputes between the Department of Revenue and taxpayers, prior to
requiring the payment of the amounts in issue or the posting of a bond, but after the taxpayer
has had a full opportunity to attempt settlement with the Department of Revenue based, among
other things, on the hazards of litigation. By establishing an independent Alabama Tax Tribunal
within the executive branch of government, this chapter provides taxpayers with a means of
resolving controversies that insures both the appearance and the reality of due process and
fundamental fairness. The tax tribunal shall provide hearings in all tax matters, except those
specified by statute, and render decisions and orders relating thereto. A tax tribunal hearing
shall be commenced by the filing of a notice of appeal protesting...
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32-9A-1
Section 32-9A-1 Definitions. Whenever used in this chapter, unless a different meaning clearly
appears in the context, the following terms shall be given the following respective meanings:
(1) COMMERCE. a. Any trade, traffic, or transportation within the jurisdiction of the United
States between a place in a state and a place outside of the state, including a place outside
of the United States. b. For the purpose of this chapter, commerce also includes any trade,
traffic, or transportation beginning and ending within the boundaries of this state. (2) COMMERCIAL
MOTOR VEHICLE. Any self-propelled or towed vehicle used on the highways in commerce to transport
passengers or property if the vehicle meets any of the following: a. It has a gross weight
rating or gross combination weight of more than 10,000 pounds, whether operated interstate
or intrastate. b. It is designed to transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver,
regardless of weight. c. It is used to transport hazardous...
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12-15-203
Section 12-15-203 Transfer of cases from juvenile court. (a) A prosecutor, before a hearing
on a delinquency petition on its merits and after notifying, verbally or in writing, the juvenile
probation officer, may file a motion requesting the juvenile court judge to transfer a child
for criminal prosecution to the circuit or district court, if the child was 14 or more years
of age at the time of the conduct charged and is alleged to have committed an act which would
constitute a criminal offense as defined by this code if committed by an adult. (b) The juvenile
court judge shall conduct a hearing on all motions for the purpose of determining whether
it is in the best interests of the child or the public to grant the motion. Only if there
are no reasonable grounds to believe the child is committable to an institution, department,
or agency for individuals with an intellectual disability or mental illness, may the juvenile
court judge order the case transferred for criminal prosecution....
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22-3-5
Section 22-3-5 County health officers - Duties generally. It shall be the duty of the county
health officer: (1) To exercise, subject to the advice of the county board of health in accordance
with the health laws of the state, general supervision over the sanitary interests of the
county; and, should he discover any cause of disease or the existence of any condition detrimental
to the health of the people, he shall, so far as authorized by law, compel the removal or
abatement of the same; and, should no authority for removal or abatement exist, he shall report
the fact to the county board of health, adding such recommendations as to special action as
he may deem proper; (2) To make personal and thorough investigation of the first case or early
cases of any diseases suspected of being or known to be any one of those enumerated in Chapter
11 of this title that may come to his knowledge or be reported to him; and, should he decide
such case or cases to be one of those enumerated in said...
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