Code of Alabama

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8-21A-4
Section 8-21A-4 Termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal of dealer agreement; sales contract,
etc.; new or relocated dealership; sale or lease of new equipment. (a) Except as provided
in subsection (d), notwithstanding any dealer agreement, sales contract, franchise agreement,
or other agreement by and between dealer and supplier except where grounds for termination
or nonrenewal of a dealer's agreement or a change in his or her competitive position are contained
in subdivisions (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6) of subsection (b), a supplier shall give a
dealer at least 90 days' written notice of the supplier's intent to terminate, cancel, or
not renew a dealer agreement or change the dealer's competitive circumstances. The notice
shall state all reasons relied upon by supplier to show good cause for the action and shall
provide the dealer with a reasonable time in which to correct any claimed deficiency with
a minimum of at least six months. Once mutually agreeable steps have been...
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8-21A-3
Section 8-21A-3 Violations by suppliers generally. It shall be a violation of this chapter
for a supplier to do any of the following: (1) To coerce, compel, or require any dealer to
order or accept delivery of any equipment or parts with special features or accessories not
included in the base list price of such equipment as publicly advertised by the supplier which
the dealer has not voluntarily ordered. (2) To coerce, compel, or require any dealer to enter
into any agreement, whether written or oral, as a supplement to an existing dealer agreement
with such supplier unless such supplemental agreement is imposed on all other dealers in the
state doing business with that same supplier. (3) To discriminate in the delivery of equipment
to any dealer in reasonable quantities and within a reasonable time after receipt of the equipment
dealer's order, if the equipment covered by the dealer agreement was specifically represented
by the supplier to be available for immediate delivery....
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8-21B-8
Section 8-21B-8 Change in management personnel; damaging actions; additional dealership agreements;
recovery of damages. (a) No supplier shall require or prohibit any change in management personnel
of any dealer unless the current or proposed management or personnel fails to meet reasonable
qualifications and standards required by the supplier for its dealers. (b) No supplier shall
engage in any action with respect to a dealer which is arbitrary, in bad faith, or unconscionable
and which causes damage to the dealer. (c) No supplier, without notice to existing dealers,
shall enter into a dealer agreement with another dealer who intends to conduct its dealership
operations from a place of business within the relevant market area of an existing dealer
or dealers representing the same line of heavy equipment. The appointment of a successor dealer
at the same location as its predecessor or within a two-mile radius therefrom within two years
from the date on which its predecessor ceased...
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8-21A-2
Section 8-21A-2 Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the ascribed
meanings unless the context indicates a different meaning: (1) CONTINUING COMMERCIAL RELATIONSHIP.
Any relationship in which the equipment dealer has been granted the right to sell and/or service
equipment manufactured by the supplier. (2) COST or NET COST. The actual price paid by the
dealer to the manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler, plus freight costs paid by or charged
to the dealer. (3) CURRENT NET PRICE. The dealer's price as listed in the supplier's effective
price list and/or catalog. (4) DEALER CONTRACT, DEALER AGREEMENT, or FRANCHISE. An agreement
or contract, expressed or implied, oral or written, by and between a supplier and a dealer
by which the dealer is granted the right to purchase, sell, distribute, and/or service the
supplier's equipment, and in which there is a community of interest in the marketing of farm
tractors, lawn and garden equipment, light industrial...
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8-20-4
Section 8-20-4 Unfair and deceptive trade practices. Notwithstanding the terms, provisions,
or conditions of any dealer agreement or franchise or the terms or provisions of any waiver,
prior to the termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal of any dealer agreement or franchise,
the following acts or conduct shall constitute unfair and deceptive trade practices: (1) For
any manufacturer, factory branch, factory representative, distributor, or wholesaler, distributor
branch, or distributor representative to coerce or attempt to coerce any motor vehicle dealer
to do any of the following: a. To accept, buy, or order any motor vehicle or vehicles, appliances,
equipment, parts, or accessories therefor, or any other commodity or commodities or service
or services which such motor vehicle dealer has not voluntarily ordered or requested except
items required by applicable local, state, or federal law; or to require a motor vehicle dealer
to accept, buy, order, or purchase such items in order to...
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8-21B-5
Section 8-21B-5 Amendment, termination, etc., of dealer agreement - Notice. (a) Except as provided
in subsection (d), a supplier shall provide a dealer at least 120 days' prior written notice
of any intention to amend, terminate, or decline to renew any dealer agreement. The notice
shall state all of the reasons for the intended amendment, termination, or nonrenewal. (b)
Where such reason or reasons for amendment, termination, or nonrenewal relate to a condition
or conditions which may be rectified by action of the dealer, the dealer shall have 90 days
from the date of notice from the supplier in which to take such action and, within such 90-day
period, shall give written notice to the supplier if and when such action is taken. If the
condition or conditions have been rectified by the dealer, then the proposed amendment, termination,
or nonrenewal shall be void and without legal effect. However, where the supplier contends
that action on the part of the dealer has not rectified one or...
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8-21B-4
Section 8-21B-4 Amendment, termination, etc., of dealer agreement - Good cause required. (a)
Notwithstanding the terms, provisions, or conditions of any agreement or dealer agreement,
no supplier shall unilaterally amend, terminate, or refuse to renew any dealer agreement,
or unilaterally cause a dealer to resign from a dealer agreement, unless the supplier has
first complied with this chapter and good cause exists for amendment, termination, nonrenewal,
or causing of resignation. The term good cause shall not include the sale or purchase of a
supplier. The term good cause shall be limited to withdrawal by the supplier, its successors,
and assigns of the sale of its products in Alabama or dealer performance deficiencies including,
but not limited to, failure by the dealer to comply substantially, without reasonable cause,
with any reasonable and material requirement imposed upon such dealer in writing by the supplier,
including, but not limited to, a substantial failure by a dealer to...
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8-21A-5
Section 8-21A-5 Supplier's duties to dealers - Provision of repair parts; return of surplus
parts. (a) Every supplier shall provide for the availability of repair parts throughout the
reasonable useful life of any equipment sold by the supplier or dealer. (b) Every supplier
shall give written notice to and provide to its dealers, on at least an annual basis, an opportunity
to return a portion of dealer's surplus parts inventory for credit. This surplus procedure
shall be administered as follows: (1) The supplier must notify its equipment dealers of a
time period, in no event less than 90 days' duration, during which time equipment dealers
may submit their surplus parts lists and return their surplus parts to the supplier. (2) Pursuant
to this subdivision, a supplier must allow surplus parts return authority on a dollar value
of parts equal to 10 percent of the total dollar value of parts purchased on stock order by
the dealer from the supplier during the twelve month period immediately...
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28-9-6
Section 28-9-6 Amendment, cancellation, etc., of agreements; proof of good faith; notice; good
cause. (a) Notwithstanding any agreement and except as otherwise provided for in this chapter,
a supplier shall not: amend or modify an agreement; cause a wholesaler to resign from an agreement;
or cancel, terminate, fail to renew, or refuse to continue under an agreement, unless the
supplier has complied with all of the following: (1) Has satisfied the applicable notice requirements
of subsection (c) of this section. (2) Has acted in good faith. (3) Has good cause for the
amendment, modification, cancellation, termination, nonrenewal, discontinuance, or forced
resignation. (b) For each amendment, modification, termination, cancellation, nonrenewal,
or discontinuance, the supplier shall have the burden of proving that it has acted in good
faith, that the notice requirements under this section have been complied with, and that there
was good cause for the amendment, modification, termination,...
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8-21A-6
Section 8-21A-6 Supplier's duties to dealers - Agreements to maintain inventory; supplier's
duty to repurchase inventory, etc. upon termination of agreement; transfer of title and right
of possession; continuing security interest; items not covered; civil liability of supplier;
remedies. (a) Whenever any dealer enters into a dealer agreement with a supplier wherein the
dealer agrees to maintain an inventory of equipment and/or repair parts and the dealer agreement
is subsequently terminated or not renewed, whether by either party or mutual consent of both,
the supplier shall repurchase the inventory as provided in this section. Further, supplier
shall repurchase at its fair market value or assume the lease responsibilities of any specific
data processing hardware and/or software that the supplier required the dealer to purchase
to satisfy the minimum requirements of the dealer agreement and repurchase at 75 percent of
the current net price any merchandising tools, accessories, and...
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