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7-9A-109
Section 7-9A-109 Scope. (a) General scope of article. Except as otherwise provided in subsections
(c) and (d), this article applies to: (1) a transaction, regardless of its form, that creates
a security interest in personal property or fixtures by contract; (2) an agricultural lien;
(3) a sale of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes; (4) a consignment;
(5) a security interest arising under Section 7-2-401, 7-2-505, 7-2-711(3), or 7-2A-508(5),
as provided in Section 7-9A-110; and (6) a security interest arising under Section 7-4-210
or 7-5-118. (b) Security interest in secured obligation. The application of this article to
a security interest in a secured obligation is not affected by the fact that the obligation
is itself secured by a transaction or interest to which this article does not apply. (c) Extent
to which article does not apply. This article does not apply to the extent that: (1) a statute,
regulation, or treaty of the United States preempts this...
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7-9A-102
Section 7-9A-102 Definitions and index of definitions. (a) Article 9A definitions. In this
article: (1) "Accession" means goods that are physically united with other goods
in such a manner that the identity of the original goods is not lost. (2) "Account,"
except as used in "account for," means a right to payment of a monetary obligation,
whether or not earned by performance, (i) for property that has been or is to be sold, leased,
licensed, assigned, or otherwise disposed of, (ii) for services rendered or to be rendered,
(iii) for a policy of insurance issued or to be issued, (iv) for a secondary obligation incurred
or to be incurred, (v) for energy provided or to be provided, (vi) for the use or hire of
a vessel under a charter or other contract, (vii) arising out of the use of a credit or charge
card or information contained on or for use with the card, or (viii) as winnings in a lottery
or other game of chance operated or sponsored by a State, governmental unit of a State, or...
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7-9A-308
Section 7-9A-308 When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected; continuity of perfection.
(a) Perfection of security interest. Except as otherwise provided in this section and Section
7-9A-309, a security interest is perfected if it has attached and all of the applicable requirements
for perfection in Sections 7-9A-310 through 7-9A-316 have been satisfied. A security interest
is perfected when it attaches if the applicable requirements are satisfied before the security
interest attaches. (b) Perfection of agricultural lien. An agricultural lien is perfected
if it has become effective and all of the applicable requirements for perfection in Section
7-9A-310 have been satisfied. An agricultural lien is perfected when it becomes effective
if the applicable requirements are satisfied before the agricultural lien becomes effective.
(c) Continuous perfection; perfection by different methods. A security interest or agricultural
lien is perfected continuously if it is originally...
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7-9A-203
Section 7-9A-203 Attachment and enforceability of security interest; proceeds; supporting obligations;
formal requisites. (a) Attachment. A security interest attaches to collateral when it becomes
enforceable against the debtor with respect to the collateral, unless an agreement expressly
postpones the time of attachment. (b) Enforceability. Except as otherwise provided in subsections
(c) through (i), a security interest is enforceable against the debtor and third parties with
respect to the collateral only if: (1) value has been given; (2) the debtor has rights in
the collateral or the power to transfer rights in the collateral to a secured party; and (3)
one of the following conditions is met: (A) the debtor has authenticated a security agreement
that provides a description of the collateral and, if the security interest covers timber
to be cut, a description of the land concerned; (B) the collateral is not a certificated security
and is in the possession of the secured party under...
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39-2-12
Section 39-2-12 Partial and final payments of contractors by awarding authorities. (a) As used
in this section the following words shall have the meanings ascribed to them as follows: (1)
CONTRACTOR. Any natural person, partnership, company, firm, corporation, association, limited
liability company, cooperative, or other legal entity licensed by the Alabama State Licensing
Board for General Contractors. (2) NONRESIDENT CONTRACTOR. A contractor which is neither a.
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Alabama, nor b. maintains its principal
place of business in the State of Alabama. A nonresident contractor which has maintained a
permanent branch office within the State of Alabama for at least five continuous years shall
not thereafter be deemed to be a nonresident contractor so long as the contractor continues
to maintain a branch office within Alabama. (3) RETAINAGE. That money belonging to the contractor
which has been retained by the awarding authority conditioned on...
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7-9A-322
Section 7-9A-322 Priorities among conflicting security interests in and agricultural liens
on same collateral. (a) General priority rules. Except as otherwise provided in this section,
priority among conflicting security interests and agricultural liens in the same collateral
is determined according to the following rules: (1) Conflicting perfected security interests
and agricultural liens rank according to priority in time of filing or perfection. Priority
dates from the earlier of the time a filing covering the collateral is first made or the security
interest or agricultural lien is first perfected, if there is no period thereafter when there
is neither filing nor perfection. (2) A perfected security interest or agricultural lien has
priority over a conflicting unperfected security interest or agricultural lien. (3) The first
security interest or agricultural lien to attach or become effective has priority if conflicting
security interests and agricultural liens are unperfected. (b)...
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25-4-134
Section 25-4-134 Procedures for collection of delinquent contribution payments. (a) Generally.
The contributions, interest, and penalties required to be paid under this chapter shall be
a first and prior lien upon all property and rights to property, real or personal, of any
employer subject to this chapter. The lien shall arise at the time the contribution report,
or the payment of the contributions, as the case may be, was due to have been filed with or
made to the Department of Labor. The secretary may file in the office of the judge of probate
of any county in this state a certificate which shall show the name of the department for
which it is filed, the amount and nature of the contributions, interest, and penalties for
which a lien is claimed together with any costs that may have accrued, the name of the employer
against whose property a lien for such contributions, interest, and penalties is claimed and
the date thereof. An error in the certificate of the amount shall not...
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41-10-541
Section 41-10-541 Definitions. (a) The following words and phrases used in this division, and
others evidently intended as the equivalent thereof, shall, in the absence of clear implication
herein otherwise, be given the following respective interpretations herein: (1) APPROPRIATED
FUNDS. Net TVA payments to the extent such payments are pledged and appropriated to the authority
pursuant to Section 41-10-550. (2) AUTHORITY. The public corporation organized pursuant to
this division. (3) AUTHORITY GUARANTY. An agreement of the authority pursuant to which the
payment of debt service referable to bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness of a
development agency is guaranteed by the authority. (4) AUTHORITY OBLIGATIONS. Bonds of the
authority and authority guaranties. (5) AUTHORITY-GUARANTEED OBLIGATIONS. Bonds, notes, or
other evidences of indebtedness of a development agency that are issued solely for the purpose
in financing a project and that are guaranteed, in whole or in part,...
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41-10-751
Section 41-10-751 Definitions. When used in this article, the following terms shall have the
following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) ALABAMA TRUST FUND.
The trust fund of the state created under Amendment 450 to the Constitution of Alabama of
1901, and appearing as ยง219.02 of the Official Recompilation of the Constitution of Alabama
1901, as amended. (2) APPROPRIATED FUNDS. The BP settlement revenues deposited in the special
fund to the extent such revenues are appropriated to the authority pursuant to Section 41-10-759.
(3) AUTHORITY. The Alabama Economic Settlement Authority authorized to be established pursuant
to Section 41-10-752. (4) BONDS. Those bonds, including refunding bonds, issued pursuant to
this article. (5) BP SETTLEMENT REVENUES. Revenues received by the state in settlement of
economic damages claims of the state against BP Exploration and Production, Inc. and any of
its corporate affiliates arising out of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill...
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10A-1-6.31
Section 10A-1-6.31 Insurance and other arrangements. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision
of this article, an enterprise may purchase or procure or establish and maintain insurance
or another arrangement to indemnify or hold harmless an existing or former governing person,
delegate, officer, employee, or agent against any liability: (1) asserted against and incurred
by the person in that capacity; or (2) arising out of the person's status in that capacity.
(b) The insurance or other arrangement established under subsection (a) may insure or indemnify
against the liability described by subsection (a) without regard to whether the enterprise
otherwise would have had the power to indemnify the person against that liability under this
chapter. (c) Insurance or another arrangement that involves self-insurance or an agreement
to indemnify made with the enterprise or a person that is not regularly engaged in the business
of providing insurance coverage may provide for payment of a...
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