7-2A-308
Section 7-2A-308 Special rights of creditors. (1) A creditor of a lessor in possession of goods
subject to a lease contract may treat the lease contract as void if as against the creditor
retention of possession by the lessor is fraudulent under any statute or rule of law, but
retention of possession in good faith and current course of trade by the lessor for a commercially
reasonable time after the lease contract becomes enforceable is not fraudulent. (2) Nothing
in this article impairs the rights of creditors of a lessor if the lease contract is made
under circumstances which under any statute or rule of law apart from this article would constitute
the transaction a fraudulent transfer or voidable preference. (3) A creditor of a seller may
treat a sale or an identification of goods to a contract for sale as void if as against the
creditor retention of possession by the seller is fraudulent under any statute or rule of
law, but retention of possession of the goods pursuant to a lease...
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7-2A-406
Section 7-2A-406 Procedure on excused performance. (1) If the lessee receives notification
of a material or indefinite delay or an allocation justified under Section 7-2A-405, the lessee
may by written notification to the lessor as to any goods involved, and with respect to all
of the goods if under an installment lease contract the value of the whole lease contract
is substantially impaired (Section 7-2A-510): (a) terminate the lease contract (Section 7-2A-505(2));
or (b) except in a finance lease, modify the lease contract by accepting the available quota
in substitution, with due allowance from the rent payable for the balance of the lease term
for the deficiency but without further right against the lessor. (2) If, after receipt of
a notification from the lessor under Section 7-2A-405, the lessee fails so to modify the lease
agreement within a reasonable time not exceeding 30 days, the lease contract lapses with respect
to any deliveries affected. (Acts 1992, 2nd Ex. Sess., No....
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6-6-314
Section 6-6-314 Liability of lessee holding over; how such recovered. Any person who, having
entered into the possession of lands and tenements under a contract of lease, forcibly or
unlawfully retains the possession thereof after the expiration of his term or refuses to surrender
the same on the written demand of the lessor, his agent, or attorney or legal representative,
is liable for double the amount of the annual rent agreed to be paid under such contract and
for such other special damages as may be thereby sustained by the party thus unlawfully kept
out of possession, to be recovered as now provided by law in actions of unlawful detainer
or by a civil action for damages. (Code 1867, §3312; Code 1876, §3709; Code 1886, §3391;
Code 1896, §2137; Code 1907, §4273; Code 1923, §8014; Code 1940, T. 7, §977.)...
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7-2A-531
Section 7-2A-531 Standing to sue third parties for injury to goods. (1) If a third party so
deals with goods that have been identified to a lease contract as to cause actionable injury
to a party to the lease contract (a) the lessor has a right of action against the third party,
and (b) the lessee also has a right of action against the third party if the lessee: (i) has
a security interest in the goods; (ii) has an insurable interest in the goods; or (iii) bears
the risk of loss under the lease contract or has since the injury assumed that risk as against
the lessor and the goods have been converted or destroyed. (2) If at the time of the injury
the party plaintiff did not bear the risk of loss as against the other party to the lease
contract and there is no arrangement between them for disposition of the recovery, his or
her suit or settlement, subject to his or her own interest, is as a fiduciary for the other
party to the lease contract. (3) Either party with the consent of the...
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35-11-212
Section 35-11-212 Building or improvement on leased land. (a) When the building or improvement
is erected under or by virtue of any contract with a lessee in possession, and the erection
thereof is not in violation of the terms or conditions of the lease, the lien shall attach
to such building or improvement, and to the unexpired term of the lease, and the holder of
the lien shall have the right to avoid a forfeiture of the lease by paying rent to the lessor,
as it becomes due and payable, or by the performance of any other act or duty to which the
lessee may be bound; and if the lien is enforced by a sale of the building or improvement,
the purchaser may, at his election, become entitled to the possession of the demised premises,
and to remain therein for the unexpired term, by paying rent to the lessor, or performing
any other act or duty to which the lessee was bound, as if he were the assignee of the lease;
or he may, within 60 days after the sale, remove such building or...
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7-2A-220
Section 7-2A-220 Effect of default on risk of loss. (1) Where risk of loss is to pass to the
lessee and the time of passage is not stated: (a) If a tender or delivery of goods so fails
to conform to the lease contract as to give a right of rejection, the risk of their loss remains
with the lessor, or, in the case of a finance lease, the supplier, until cure or acceptance.
(b) If the lessee rightfully revokes acceptance, he or she, to the extent of any deficiency
in his or her effective insurance coverage, may treat the risk of loss as having remained
with the lessor from the beginning. (2) Whether or not risk of loss is to pass to the lessee,
if the lessee as to conforming goods already identified to a lease contract repudiates or
is otherwise in default under the lease contract, the lessor, or, in the case of a finance
lease, the supplier, to the extent of any deficiency in his or her effective insurance coverage
may treat the risk of loss as resting on the lessee for a commercially...
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7-2A-405
Section 7-2A-405 Excused performance. Subject to Section 7-2A-404 on substituted performance,
the following rules apply: (a) Delay in delivery or nondelivery in whole or in part by a lessor
or a supplier who complies with paragraphs (b) and (c) is not a default under the lease contract
if performance as agreed has been made impracticable by the occurrence of a contingency the
nonoccurrence of which was a basic assumption on which the lease contract was made or by compliance
in good faith with any applicable foreign or domestic governmental regulation or order, whether
or not the regulation or order later proves to be invalid. (b) If the causes mentioned in
paragraph (a) affect only part of the lessor's or the supplier's capacity to perform, he or
she shall allocate production and deliveries among his or her customers but at his or her
option may include regular customers not then under contract for sale or lease as well as
his or her own requirements for further manufacture. He or she...
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7-2A-309
Section 7-2A-309 Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become fixtures. (1) In this section:
(a) goods are "fixtures" when they become so related to particular real estate that
an interest in them arises under real estate law; (b) a "fixture filing" is the
filing, in the office where a record of a mortgage on the real estate would be filed or recorded,
of a financing statement covering goods that are or are to become fixtures and conforming
to the requirements of Section 7-9A-502(a) and (b); (c) a lease is a "purchase money
lease" unless the lessee has possession or use of the goods or the right to possession
or use of the goods before the lease agreement is enforceable; (d) a mortgage is a "construction
mortgage" to the extent it secures an obligation incurred for the construction of an
improvement on land including the acquisition cost of the land, if the recorded writing so
indicates; and (e) "encumbrance" includes real estate mortgages and other liens
on real estate and all other...
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7-9A-407
Section 7-9A-407 Restrictions on creation or enforcement of security interest in leasehold
interest or in lessor's residual interest. (a) Term restricting assignment generally ineffective.
Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), a term in a lease agreement is ineffective
to the extent that it: (1) prohibits, restricts, or requires the consent of a party to the
lease to the assignment or transfer of, or the creation, attachment, perfection, or enforcement
of a security interest in, an interest of a party under the lease contract or in the lessor's
residual interest in the goods; or (2) provides that the assignment or transfer or the creation,
attachment, perfection, or enforcement of the security interest may give rise to a default,
breach, right of recoupment, claim, defense, termination, right of termination, or remedy
under the lease. (b) Effectiveness of certain terms. Except as otherwise provided in Section
7-2A-303(7), a term described in subsection (a)(2) is effective to...
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7-2A-503
Section 7-2A-503 Modification or impairment of rights and remedies. (1) Except as otherwise
provided in this article, the lease agreement may include rights and remedies for default
in addition to or in substitution for those provided in this article and may limit or alter
the measure of damages recoverable under this article. (2) Resort to a remedy provided under
this article or in the lease agreement is optional unless the remedy is expressly agreed to
be exclusive. If circumstances cause an exclusive or limited remedy to fail of its essential
purpose, or provision for an exclusive remedy is unconscionable, remedy may be had as provided
in this article. (3) Consequential damages may be liquidated under Section 7-2A-504, or may
otherwise be limited, altered, or excluded unless the limitation, alteration, or exclusion
is unconscionable. Limitation, alteration, or exclusion of consequential damages for injury
to the person in the case of consumer goods is prima facie unconscionable but...
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