45-37A-100.13
Section 45-37A-100.13 Criminal violations. No fine may be imposed and no adjudication of liability
for a civil violation may be made under this article if the operator of the vehicle was arrested
or was issued a citation and notice to appear by a sworn police officer for a criminal violation
of any portion of Article 2, commencing with Section 32-5A-30, Chapter 5A, Title 32, including,
but not limited to, Sections 32-5A-31, 32-5A-34, and 32-5A-35, or any other municipal ordinance
which embraces and incorporates the statutes contained in that article, and which occurred
simultaneously with and under the same set of circumstances that were recorded by the photographic
traffic signal enforcement system, the photographic stop sign enforcement system, or the photographic
vehicle speed enforcement system. (Act 2013-228, p. 546, §14.)...
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45-37A-42.13
Section 45-37A-42.13 Criminal violations. No fine may be imposed and no adjudication of liability
for a civil violation may be made under this part if the operator of the vehicle was arrested
or was issued a citation and notice to appear by a sworn police officer for a criminal violation
of any portion of Article 2, Chapter 5A, Title 32, including, but not limited to, Sections
32-5A-31, 32-5A-34, and 32-5A-35, or any other municipal ordinance which embraces and incorporates
the statutes contained in that article, and which occurred simultaneously with and under the
same set of circumstances that were recorded by the photographic traffic signal enforcement
system, the photographic stop sign enforcement system, or the photographic vehicle speed enforcement
system. (Act 2016-323, §14.)...
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45-37A-331.05
Section 45-37A-331.05 Power and jurisdiction of municipal court; contesting liability; fines
and costs; affirmative defenses. (a) The municipal court is vested with the power and jurisdiction
to hear and adjudicate the civil violations provided for in this part, and to issue orders
imposing the civil fines and costs set out in this part. (b) A person who receives a notice
of violation may contest the imposition of the civil fine by submitting a request for a hearing
on the adjudication of the civil violation, in writing, within 15 days of the 10th day after
the date the notice of violation is mailed. Upon receipt of a timely request, the city shall
notify the person of the date and time of the adjudicative hearing by United States mail,
return receipt requested. (c) Failure to pay a civil penalty or to contest liability in a
timely manner is an admission of liability in the full amount of the civil fine assessed in
the notice of violation. (d) The civil fine shall not be assessed if,...
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32-5A-178
Section 32-5A-178 Racing on highways; penalties. (a) It is a violation of this section for
any person to drive any vehicle on any public highway in any race, speed competition or contest,
drag race or acceleration contest, test of physical endurance, exhibition of speed or acceleration,
or for the purpose of making a speed record. (b) "Drag race" is defined as the operation
of two or more vehicles from a point side by side at accelerating speeds in a competitive
attempt to outdistance each other, or the operation of one or more vehicles over a common
selected course, from the same point to the same point, for the purpose of comparing the relative
speeds or power of acceleration of such vehicle or vehicles within a certain distance or time
limit. (c) "Racing" is defined as the use of one or more vehicles in an attempt
to outgain, outdistance, or prevent another vehicle from passing, to arrive at a given destination
ahead of another vehicle or vehicles, or to test the physical stamina or...
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45-24A-32.02
Section 45-24A-32.02 Definitions. As used in this part, the following terms shall have the
following meanings: (1) CIRCUIT COURT or COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT. The Dallas County Circuit Court.
(2) CITY. The City of Selma, Alabama. (3) CIVIL PENALTY. The monetary amount assessed by the
city pursuant to this part for an adjudication of civil liability for a traffic signal violation,
including municipal court costs associated with the infraction. (4) CIVIL VIOLATION. There
is created a noncriminal category of state law called a civil violation created and existing
for the sole purpose of carrying out the terms of this part. The penalty for committing a
civil violation shall be the payment of a civil penalty, the enforceability of which shall
be accomplished through civil action. The prosecution of a civil violation created hereby
shall carry reduced evidentiary requirements and burden of proof as set out in Section 45-24A-32.05,
and in no event shall an adjudication of liability for a civil...
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45-37A-331.02
Section 45-37A-331.02 Definitions. As used in this part, the following terms shall have the
following meanings: (1) CITY. The City of Midfield, Alabama. (2) CIVIL FINE. The monetary
amount assessed by the city pursuant to this part for an adjudication of civil liability for
a traffic signal violation, including municipal court costs associated with the infraction.
(3) CIVIL VIOLATION. There is hereby created a noncriminal category of state law called a
civil violation created and existing for the sole purpose of carrying out the terms of this
part. The penalty for violation of a civil violation shall be the payment of a civil fine,
the enforceability of which shall be accomplished through civil action. The prosecution of
a civil violation created hereby shall carry reduced evidentiary requirements and burden of
proof as set out in Section 45-37A-331.05, and in no event shall an adjudication of liability
for a civil violation be punishable by a criminal fine or imprisonment. (4) COUNTY....
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45-41A-41.02
Section 45-41A-41.02 Definitions. As used in this part, the following terms shall have the
following meanings: (1) CITY. The City of Opelika, Alabama. (2) CIVIL FINE. The monetary amount
assessed by the city pursuant to this part for an adjudication of civil liability for a traffic
signal violation, including municipal court costs associated with the infraction. (3) CIVIL
VIOLATION. There is hereby created a noncriminal category of law called a civil violation
created and existing for the sole purpose of carrying out the terms of this part. The penalty
for a civil violation shall be the payment of a civil fine, the enforceability of which shall
be accomplished through civil action. The prosecution of a civil violation created hereby
shall carry reduced evidentiary requirements and burden of proof as set out in Section 45-41A-41.05,
and in no event shall an adjudication of liability for a civil violation be punishable by
a criminal fine or imprisonment. (4) OWNER. The owner of a motor...
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32-1-1.1
Section 32-1-1.1 Definitions. The following words and phrases when used in this title, for
the purpose of this title, shall have meanings respectively ascribed to them in this section,
except when the context otherwise requires: (1) ALLEY. A street or highway intended to provide
access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts and not intended for the
purpose of through vehicular traffic. (2) ARTERIAL STREET. Any United States or state numbered
route, controlled-access highway, or other major radial or circumferential street or highway
designated by local authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a major arterial
system of streets or highways. (3) AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLE. Such fire department vehicles,
police vehicles, and ambulances as are publicly owned, and such other publicly or privately
owned vehicles as are designated by the Secretary of the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency
or the chief of police of an incorporated city. (4) BICYCLE....
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45-21A-10.01
Section 45-21A-10.01 Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
following meanings: (1) CITY. The City of Brantley, Alabama. (2) CIVIL FINE. The monetary
amount assessed by the City of Brantley pursuant to this article for an adjudication of civil
liability for a speeding violation, including municipal court costs associated with the infraction.
(3) CIVIL VIOLATION. There is hereby created a non-criminal category of law called a civil
violation created and existing for the sole purpose of carrying out the terms of this article.
The penalty for violation of a civil violation shall be the payment of a civil fine, the enforceability
of which shall be accomplished through civil action. The prosecution of a civil violation
created hereby shall carry reduced evidentiary requirements and burden of proof as set out
in Section 45-21A-10.04, and in no event shall an adjudication of liability for a civil violation
be punishable by a criminal fine or imprisonment. (4)...
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45-37A-331.32
Section 45-37A-331.32 Definitions. As used in this subpart, the following terms shall have
the following meanings: (1) CITY. The City of Midfield, Alabama. (2) CIVIL FINE. The monetary
amount assessed by the City of Midfield pursuant to this act for an adjudication of civil
liability for a speeding violation, including municipal court costs associated with the infraction.
(3) CIVIL VIOLATION. There is hereby created a non-criminal category of law called a civil
violation created and existing for the sole purpose of carrying out the terms of this subpart.
The penalty for violation of a civil violation shall be the payment of a civil fine, the enforceability
of which shall be accomplished through civil action. The prosecution of a civil violation
created hereby shall carry reduced evidentiary requirements and burden of proof as set out
in Section 45-37A-331.35, and in no event shall an adjudication of liability for a civil violation
be punishable by a criminal fine or imprisonment. (4)...
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