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12-16-100
Section 12-16-100 Drawing, selection, and empaneling of juries in criminal cases - Generally.
(a) In every criminal case the jury shall be drawn, selected and empaneled as follows: Upon
the trial by jury in the circuit courts of any person charged with a felony, including a capital
felony, a misdemeanor, or violation, the court shall require a strike list or lists to be
compiled from the names appearing on the master strike list as established in Section 12-16-74.
In compiling the list or lists, names of qualified jurors may be omitted on a nonselective
basis. A strike list shall be furnished for the trial of any case at hand and a copy thereof
given to all parties. The jurors whose names appear thereon shall be brought into open court,
the case shall be called and in the presence of the district attorney and the defendant and
his attorney, the jurors shall be examined on voir dire for the trial of the case at hand.
After the conclusion of the voir dire examination and the removal from...
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15-13-132
Section 15-13-132 Conditional forfeiture notice to defendant and sureties. A notice of the
rendition of the judgment set forth in Section 15-13-131 shall be issued by the clerk of the
court and served according to the terms as established in this article within 90 days of the
court's conditional forfeiture order to the defendant and sureties. The notice may be in the
following form: STATE OF ALABAMA ___ (or City of ___) Defendant vs ___ County ___ Surety Case
No. ___ ___ Surety Charge: ___ Conditional Forfeiture Notice To: ___ ___ Court Defendant ___
___ Surety You are hereby notified that your name appears as a surety on the bond in the above
styled case. This case was called for trial on ___ (date) and the defendant was not present
to answer. Therefore, a conditional forfeiture of ___ dollars was entered against you. You
shall file a written response within 28 days after you...
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45-2-20.03
Section 45-2-20.03 Violations. (a) Any person violating any provision of this part shall upon
conviction be punished by a fine of not less than one dollar ($1) nor more than five hundred
dollars ($500) and may also be imprisoned in the county jail for a period of not more than
six months at the discretion of the court trying the case. (b) Any licensed establishment
which knowingly allows any person to violate any provision of this part on the premises of
a licensed establishment shall also be subject to being prosecuted and punished under the
general statutes of this state as if the violator were operating without a valid Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board license. (Act 96-458, p. 572, §4.)...
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45-2-84.02
Section 45-2-84.02 Definitions. As used in this part, the following words shall have the following
meanings: (1) BALDWIN COUNTY COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS CENTER. The entity, programs, or physical
structure which shall provide the programs or custodial care for eligible persons released
from custody prior to the adjudication of their case or sentenced to participate in programs
developed pursuant to this part after having been adjudicated and sentenced. (2) BALDWIN COUNTY
COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS FUND. A fund established in a local bank and supervised by either the
Baldwin County Commission, the Baldwin County Sheriff's Office, or the Baldwin County Pretrial
Release and Community Corrections Board for the deposit of all funds, from whatever source,
collected for the operation and supervision of the programs developed and operated pursuant
to this part. The agency superintending the Baldwin County Community Corrections Center shall
supervise and manage this account. Funds deposited into this...
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45-2-84
Section 45-2-84 Legislative intent. The purpose of this part is not only to promote the rehabilitation
of offenders, but insofar as possible, to make the implementation of this part self-supporting.
It is also the intent of the Legislature that the provisions of this part pertaining to pretrial
release shall be a guide to judicial officers in Baldwin County, as defined herein, to insure
that no person be needlessly detained in the county because of his or her personal economic
circumstances so long as his or her release shall not be contrary to the public interest and
also shall serve the purpose of assuring the defendant's presence at the trial. It is not
the intent of the Legislature that this part be so liberally construed as to allow the indiscriminate
release of accused persons. (Act 2005-135, p. 229, §1.)...
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45-36-232.20
Section 45-36-232.20 Work release for gainful employment conducive to rehabilitation. Any person
who has been committed to the county jail or to any city jail in Jackson County under a criminal
sentence may be released therefrom at the discretion of the sentencing court, either on its
own motion or upon the motion of the defendant, at the time of sentence or at any time during
the term of sentence, for the purpose of obtaining and working at gainful employment or for
such other purposes as the court may deem conducive to his or her rehabilitation, for such
time or intervals of time and under such terms and conditions as the court may order. Any
part of a day spent outside of jail under such a release order shall be counted as a full
day toward the serving of the sentence unless otherwise provided by the court. If a person
violates the terms and conditions laid down for his or her conduct, custody, and employment,
he or she shall be returned to the sentencing court. The court may then...
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45-37A-331.05
Section 45-37A-331.05 Power and jurisdiction of municipal court; contesting liability; fines
and costs; affirmative defenses. (a) The municipal court is vested with the power and jurisdiction
to hear and adjudicate the civil violations provided for in this part, and to issue orders
imposing the civil fines and costs set out in this part. (b) A person who receives a notice
of violation may contest the imposition of the civil fine by submitting a request for a hearing
on the adjudication of the civil violation, in writing, within 15 days of the 10th day after
the date the notice of violation is mailed. Upon receipt of a timely request, the city shall
notify the person of the date and time of the adjudicative hearing by United States mail,
return receipt requested. (c) Failure to pay a civil penalty or to contest liability in a
timely manner is an admission of liability in the full amount of the civil fine assessed in
the notice of violation. (d) The civil fine shall not be assessed if,...
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45-41A-41.05
Section 45-41A-41.05 Power and jurisdiction of municipal court; contesting liability; fines
and costs; affirmative defenses. (a) The Opelika Municipal Court is vested with the power
and jurisdiction to hear and adjudicate the civil violations provided for in this part, and
to issue orders imposing the civil fines and costs set out in this part. (b) A person who
receives a violation may contest the imposition of the civil fine by submitting a request
for a hearing on the adjudication of the civil violation, in writing, within 15 days of the
10th day after the date the notice of violation is mailed. Upon receipt of a timely request,
the city shall notify the person of the date and time of the adjudicative hearing. (c) Failure
to pay a civil penalty or to contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of liability
in the full amount of the civil fine assessed in the notice of violation. (d) The civil fine
and court costs shall not be assessed if, after a hearing, the Opelika...
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45-45-174
Section 45-45-174 Noise control. (a) In Madison County, the Madison County Commission may enact
a noise ordinance for the areas outside of the corporate limits of any municipality and may
provide that a violation of the ordinance constitutes a public nuisance subject to a civil
fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) per day to be assessed as provided in
the ordinance. Any law enforcement officer or constable may issue a citation alleging a violation
of the ordinance. The ordinance may provide that the person charged with a violation may pay
a civil fine or request, within 30 days of receipt of the citation, a due process hearing
before the Madison County Commission or a hearing officer designated by the Madison County
Commission on the validity of the citation. An order of the Madison County Commission finding
a violation and an assessment of a civil fine shall be final within 30 days thereof unless
appealed to the Circuit Court in Madison County based on the...
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12-21-131
Section 12-21-131 Interpreters for persons defective in speech and/or hearing - Qualified interpreter
provided in certain criminal and juvenile proceedings; requirements; fees. (a) Deaf person
means any person either totally deaf, or who has defective hearing, or who has both defective
hearing and speech. (b) For the purpose of this section, the term qualified interpreter means
an interpreter certified by the National Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf, Alabama Registry
of Interpreters for the Deaf, or, in the event an interpreter so certified is not available,
an interpreter whose qualifications are otherwise determined. Efforts to obtain the services
of a qualified interpreter certified with a legal skills certificate or a comprehensive skills
certificate will be made prior to accepting services of an interpreter with lesser certification.
No qualified interpreter shall be appointed unless the appointing authority and the deaf person
make a preliminary determination that the...
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