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40-18-442
Section 40-18-442 (Effective for tax returns due on or after January 1, 2018) Definitions.
When used in this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) DEPARTMENT.
The Alabama Department of Revenue. (2) INCOME TAX RETURN PREPARER. (a) A person who prepares
for compensation, or who employs one or more persons to prepare for compensation, any income
tax return or claim for refund, required to be filed pursuant to this chapter. The preparation
of a substantial portion of a return or claim for refund shall be treated as the preparation
of that return or claim for refund. (b) A person is not an income tax preparer if all he or
she solely performs the following duties: 1. furnishes typing, reproducing, or other mechanical
assistance; 2. prepares returns or claims for refunds for the employer by whom he or she is
regularly and continuously employed, or for an affiliate of that employer, including a subchapter
K entity for which he or she prepares a return; 3. prepares...
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40-2A-11.1
Section 40-2A-11.1 Civil penalties for unethical tax preparation conduct. (a) For purposes
of the individual income tax imposed by Chapter 18, if there is an understatement of liability
on a return that would cause a tax return preparer to be subject to the penalties imposed
by 26 U.S.C. §6694, except §6694(c), §6700, or §6701, and if any of the failures enumerated
in 26 U.S.C. §6695, except §6695(e) and (g), occurs, the department may impose upon the
tax return preparer a penalty in accordance with 26 U.S.C. §§6694(a), (b), (d), (e), and
(f); §§6695(a), (b), (c), (d), and (f); §§6696(a) and (c), §6700, and §6701, as in effect
from time to time. (b) For purposes of this section: (1) "Subject to this title"
shall be substituted for references in the specified federal statutes to "imposed by
subtitle A." (2) "Commissioner" will be substituted for references in the specified
federal statutes to "secretary." (3) References in these federal statutes to federal
district courts...
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40-2B-2
Section 40-2B-2 Alabama Tax Tribunal. (a) Statement of Purpose. To increase public confidence
in the fairness of the state tax system, the state shall provide an independent agency with
tax expertise to resolve disputes between the Department of Revenue and taxpayers, prior to
requiring the payment of the amounts in issue or the posting of a bond, but after the taxpayer
has had a full opportunity to attempt settlement with the Department of Revenue based, among
other things, on the hazards of litigation. By establishing an independent Alabama Tax Tribunal
within the executive branch of government, this chapter provides taxpayers with a means of
resolving controversies that insures both the appearance and the reality of due process and
fundamental fairness. The tax tribunal shall provide hearings in all tax matters, except those
specified by statute, and render decisions and orders relating thereto. A tax tribunal hearing
shall be commenced by the filing of a notice of appeal protesting...
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40-23-4
Section 40-23-4 Exemptions. (a) There are exempted from the provisions of this division and
from the computation of the amount of the tax levied, assessed, or payable under this division
the following: (1) The gross proceeds of the sales of lubricating oil and gasoline as defined
in Sections 40-17-30 and 40-17-170 and the gross proceeds from those sales of lubricating
oil destined for out-of-state use which are transacted in a manner whereby an out-of-state
purchaser takes delivery of such oil at a distributor's plant within this state and transports
it out-of-state, which are otherwise taxed. (2) The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales,
of fertilizer when used for agricultural purposes. The word "fertilizer" shall not
be construed to include cottonseed meal, when not in combination with other materials. (3)
The gross proceeds of the sale, or sales, of seeds for planting purposes and baby chicks and
poults. Nothing herein shall be construed to exempt or exclude from the computation of...
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40-2A-13
Section 40-2A-13 Examination of taxpayer's records; additional assessments; disclosure requirements;
taxpayer notification. (a) The Department of Revenue, a governing body of a self-administered
county or municipality, or an agent of such a municipality or county may not conduct an examination
of a taxpayer's books and records for compliance with applicable sales, use, rental, or lodgings
tax laws except in accordance with this section and with the Alabama Taxpayers' Bill of Rights
and Uniform Revenue Procedures Act. (b) Additional sales, use, rental, or lodgings tax may
be assessed by the Department of Revenue, a governing body of a self-administered county or
municipality, or an agent of such a municipality or county within any applicable period allowed
pursuant to Section 40-2A-7(b), even though a preliminary or final assessment has previously
been entered by the Department of Revenue, a governing body of a self-administered county
or municipality, or an agent of such a municipality...
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25-4-10
Section 25-4-10 Employment. (a) Subject to other provisions of this chapter, "employment"
means: (1) Any service performed prior to January 1, 1978, which was employment as defined
in this section prior to such date and, subject to the other provisions of this section, services
performed for remuneration after December 31, 1977, including service in interstate commerce,
by: a. Any officer of a corporation; or b. Any individual who, under the usual common law
rules applicable in determining the employer-employee relationship, has the status of an employee;
or c. Any individual other than an individual who is an employee under paragraphs a. or b.
of this subdivision (1) who performs services for remuneration for any person: 1. As an agent-driver
or commission-driver engaged in distributing meat products, bakery products, beverages (other
than milk) or laundry or dry cleaning services for a principal; 2. As a traveling or city
salesman engaged upon a full-time basis in the solicitation on...
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40-2A-17
Section 40-2A-17 Allocation , etc., of gross income, deductions, etc., between entities controlled
by the same interests; improper contingent fees. For purposes of the tax imposed in Chapter
18 of this title, the following rules shall apply: (a) In any case of two or more organizations,
trades, or businesses (whether or not affiliated within the meaning of 26 U.S.C. § 1504)
owned or controlled directly or indirectly by the same interests, the Commissioner of the
Alabama Department of Revenue may distribute, apportion, or allocate gross income, deductions,
credits, or allowances, if the commissioner determines that such distribution, apportionment,
or allocation is necessary in order to prevent evasion of Alabama income taxes or to clearly
reflect the income of any such organization, trade, or business. (b) Any transaction based
upon tax planning advice, tax return preparation advice, or tax return preparation services
with respect to which an improper contingent fee is directly or...
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40-2A-10
Section 40-2A-10 Confidentiality, disclosure, and exchange of tax returns and tax information.
THIS SECTION WAS AMENDED BY ACT 2019-101 IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION, EFFECTIVE MAY 6, 2019.
THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section,
it shall be unlawful for any person to print, publish, or divulge, without the written permission
or approval of the taxpayer, the return of any taxpayer or any part of the return, or any
information secured in arriving at the amount of tax or value reported, for any purpose other
than the proper administration of any matter administered by the department, a county, or
a municipality, or upon order of any court, or as otherwise allowed in this section. Statistical
information pertaining to taxes may be disclosed at the discretion of the commissioner or
his or her delegate to the legislative or executive branch of the state. Upon request, the
commissioner or his or her delegate may make written disclosure as...
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16-6D-9
Section 16-6D-9 Tax credit claims; administrative accountability; verification of requirements;
rules and procedures. (a)(1) An individual taxpayer who files a state income tax return and
is not claimed as a dependent of another taxpayer, a taxpayer subject to the corporate income
tax levied by Chapter 18 of Title 40, an Alabama S corporation as defined in Section 40-18-160,
or a Subchapter K entity as defined in Section 40-18-1 may claim a credit for a contribution
made to a scholarship granting organization. If the credit is claimed by an Alabama S corporation
or Subchapter K entity, the credit shall pass through to and may be claimed by any taxpayer
eligible to claim a credit under this subdivision who is a shareholder, partner, or member
thereof, based on the taxpayer's pro rata or distributive share, respectively, of the credit.
(2) The tax credit may be claimed by an individual taxpayer or a married couple filing jointly
in an amount equal to 100 percent of the total...
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40-1-1
Section 40-1-1 Definitions. For purposes of this title, and subject to additional definitions
which are applicable to specific chapters or parts thereof, and unless the context otherwise
requires, the following terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed by this section:
(1) BLIND PERSONS. All persons who have a vision with adjusted glasses suitable to the eye
or to the individual not greater than what is known as 20/200 vision. (2) FORM. This term
shall be synonymous with the term "Return." (3) INCOMPETENT VETERAN. Any veteran
who has been rated totally and permanently disabled by reason of insanity by the veterans'
bureau and for whom a guardian has been appointed under the provisions of Sections 26-9-2
through 26-9-18. (4) IMPROVEMENTS. All buildings, structures, walls, fences, and any other
things erected upon or affixed to the land. (5) MERCHANT. All persons, partnerships, trustees,
receivers, corporations or other entities engaged in trading or dealing in any kind of goods,...
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