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10A-5-5.02
Section 10A-5-5.02 Liability for contributions. REPEALED IN THE 2014 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT
2014-144 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2017. (a) Except as provided in the certificate of formation,
a member is obligated to the limited liability company to perform any promise to pay cash
or convey property or to render services, even if the member is unable to perform because
of death, disability, or any other reason. A member who does not perform such a promise is
obligated at the option of the limited liability company to pay cash equal to the amount or
value of the portion of the contribution that has not been paid, conveyed, or rendered. (b)
The operating agreement may provide that the interest of any member who fails to make any
contribution that the member is obligated to make, or who fails to pay any agreed assessment
that the member is obligated to make, shall be subject to a reasonable penalty for such failure.
The penalty may take the form of reducing the defaulting member's proportionate...
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31-13-3
Section 31-13-3 Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following words shall have
the following meanings: (1) ALIEN. Any person who is not a citizen or national of the United
States, as described in 8 U.S.C. § 1101, et seq., and any amendments thereto. (2) BUSINESS
ENTITY. Any person or group of persons employing one or more persons performing or engaging
in any activity, enterprise, profession, or occupation for gain, benefit, advantage, or livelihood,
whether for profit or not for profit. Business entity shall include, but not be limited to,
the following: a. Self-employed individuals, business entities filing articles of incorporation,
partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, foreign corporations, foreign
limited partnerships, foreign limited liability companies authorized to transact business
in this state, business trusts, and any business entity that registers with the Secretary
of State. b. Any business entity that possesses a business...
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16-6D-9
Section 16-6D-9 Tax credit claims; administrative accountability; verification of requirements;
rules and procedures. (a)(1) An individual taxpayer who files a state income tax return and
is not claimed as a dependent of another taxpayer, a taxpayer subject to the corporate income
tax levied by Chapter 18 of Title 40, an Alabama S corporation as defined in Section 40-18-160,
or a Subchapter K entity as defined in Section 40-18-1 may claim a credit for a contribution
made to a scholarship granting organization. If the credit is claimed by an Alabama S corporation
or Subchapter K entity, the credit shall pass through to and may be claimed by any taxpayer
eligible to claim a credit under this subdivision who is a shareholder, partner, or member
thereof, based on the taxpayer's pro rata or distributive share, respectively, of the credit.
(2) The tax credit may be claimed by an individual taxpayer or a married couple filing jointly
in an amount equal to 100 percent of the total...
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5-1A-3
Section 5-1A-3 Use of words "bank," "banker," "banking," etc.,
restricted. The use of the words "bank," "banker," "banking,"
or words of similar meaning in any foreign language as a designation or name, or as part of
a designation or name, under which business is or may be conducted in the State of Alabama,
or in its advertising is restricted to banking corporations organized under the laws of Alabama,
other states, the United States, or foreign countries. All other persons, firms, partnerships,
limited liability companies, corporations, and other entities are prohibited from using the
words "bank," "banker," or "banking" or words of similar meaning
in any foreign language in advertising or as a designation or name or as part of a designation
or name under which business may be conducted in this state unless the superintendent determines
that the use of the word by the entity is unlikely to mislead or confuse the public or give
the impression that such entity is lawfully organized and...
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10A-1-8.01
Section 10A-1-8.01 Conversion of business and nonprofit entities. (a) A conversion of an entity
may be accomplished as provided in this section: (1) CORPORATIONS. a. The terms and conditions
of a plan of conversion of a corporation, other than a nonprofit corporation, must be approved
in accordance with the procedures and by the stockholder vote required by Article 9 of Chapter
2A. If the governing documents provide for approval of a conversion by less than all of a
corporation's stockholders, approval of the conversion shall constitute corporate action subject
to appraisal rights pursuant to Article 13 of Chapter 2A. No conversion of a corporation to
a general or limited partnership may be effected without the consent in writing of each stockholder
who will have personal liability with respect to the converted entity, notwithstanding any
provision in the governing documents of the converting corporation providing for less than
unanimous stockholder approval for the conversion. b. The...
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10A-1-8.02
Section 10A-1-8.02 Mergers of entities. (a) A merger of two or more entities, whether the other
entity or entities are the same or another form of entity, may be accomplished as provided
in this section. (1) CORPORATIONS. a. In the case of a corporation, other than a nonprofit
corporation, that is a party to a merger, a plan of merger must be approved in accordance
with the procedures and by the stockholder vote required by Article 11 of Chapter 2A. If the
governing documents of the corporation provide for approval of a merger by less than all of
the corporation's stockholders, approval of the merger shall constitute corporate action subject
to appraisal rights pursuant to Article 13 of Chapter 2A, as applicable. No merger of a corporation
into a general or limited partnership may be effected without the consent in writing of each
stockholder who will have personal liability with respect to the surviving entity, notwithstanding
any provision in the governing documents of the...
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40-14A-22
Section 40-14A-22 Levy and amount of tax. (a) Levy of tax. There is hereby levied an annual
privilege tax on every corporation, limited liability entity, and disregarded entity doing
business in Alabama, or organized, incorporated, qualified, or registered under the laws of
Alabama. The tax shall accrue as of January 1 of every taxable year, or in the case of a taxpayer
organized, incorporated, qualified, or registered during the year, or doing business in Alabama
for the first time, as of the date the taxpayer is organized, incorporated, registered, or
qualifies to do business, or begins to do business in Alabama, as the case may be. The taxpayer
shall be liable for the tax levied by this article for each year beginning before the taxpayer
has been dissolved or otherwise ceased to exist or has withdrawn or forfeited its qualification
to do business in Alabama. The amount of the tax due shall be determined by multiplying the
taxpayer's net worth in Alabama by the rate determined in...
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16-8-42.1
Section 16-8-42.1 Authority for risk management cooperative. (a) Definitions. For the purpose
of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings subscribed to them by this section:
(1) RISK MANAGEMENT COOPERATIVE. An entity or entities, to be formed by local boards of education
in any combination of 25 or more for the purpose of pooling resources and funds to jointly
purchase insurance or to self-insure such boards of education, their members and employees,
against risks to which they are exposed. (2) MEMBER BOARDS OF EDUCATION. A city board of education,
county board of education, Department of Youth Services School District, Alabama Institute
for Deaf and Blind, State Board of Education or other public education governing board which
elects to pool its resources and funds with one or more other boards of education for the
purpose of forming a risk management cooperative. (b) Boards of education in any combination
of 25 or more may establish a risk management cooperative for...
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39-2-1
Section 39-2-1 Definitions. As used in this title, the following words shall have the meanings
ascribed to them as follows: (1) AWARDING AUTHORITY. Any governmental board, commission, agency,
body, authority, instrumentality, department, or subdivision of the state, its counties and
municipalities. This term includes, but shall not be limited to, the Department of Transportation,
the State Building Commission, the State Board of Education, and any other entity contracting
for public works. This term shall exclude the State Docks Department and any entity exempted
from the competitive bid laws of the state by statute. (2) FORCE ACCOUNT WORK. Work paid for
by reimbursing for the actual costs for labor, materials, and equipment usage incurred in
the performance of the work, as directed, including a percentage for overhead and profit,
where appropriate. (3) LIFE CYCLE COSTS. The total cost of ownership over the extended life
of a public works project, taking into consideration the costs of...
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40-18-24
Section 40-18-24 Taxation of subchapter K entity. (a) The amount of income, deduction, gain,
loss, or credit includable or deductible by an owner of an interest in a subchapter K entity
shall be determined in accordance with subchapter K of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.
§§ 701-761. (b) For purposes of computing its net income, a subchapter K entity shall add
back otherwise deductible interest expenses and costs and intangible expenses and costs directly
or indirectly paid, accrued or incurred to, or in connection directly or indirectly with,
one or more direct or indirect transactions, with one or more related members, except to the
extent the subchapter K entity shows, upon request by the commissioner, that the corresponding
item of income was in the same taxable year: (1) subject to a tax based on or measured by
the related member's net income in Alabama or any other state of the United States, or (2)
subject to a tax based on or measured by the related member's net income...
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