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35-8A-403
Section 35-8A-403 Offering statement - General provisions. (a) Except as provided in subsection
(b), an offering statement must contain or fully and accurately disclose the following information
with regard to the condominium, including a proposed condominium: (1) The name and principal
address of the declarant; (2) The name and the address, legal description, or other description
of the location of the condominium, and the number and types of units in the condominium;
(3) A general description of the condominium, including to the extent possible, number and
types of buildings, structures, and amenities the declarant is obligated to build, and declarant's
schedule of commencement and completion of construction of buildings, structures, and amenities
the declarant is obligated to include in the condominium; (4) Copies of the declaration, as
well as any recorded plats, plans, easements, covenants, conditions, restrictions, and reservations
affecting the condominium; the certificate or...
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35-8A-411
Section 35-8A-411 Release of liens. (a) In the case of a sale of a unit where delivery of an
offering statement is required pursuant to Section 35-8A-402(c) or a disclosure is made pursuant
to Section 35-8A-407, a seller shall record or furnish to the purchaser releases of all liens
or an agreement to release any liens that encumber that unit and its common element interest,
except liens on real estate that a declarant has the right to withdraw from the condominium,
that the purchaser does not expressly agree in a written contract of sale which specifically
identifies such lien and its amount to take subject to or assume, or provide a surety bond
or substitute collateral for or insurance against the lien in the manner provided for liens
on real estate in Section 35-11-233(b). (b) In conveying real estate to the association the
declarant shall have that real estate released from: (i) all liens the foreclosure of which
would deprive unit owners of any right of access to or easement of...
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35-8A-205
Section 35-8A-205 Contents of declaration. (a) The declaration for a condominium must contain:
(1) The name of the condominium, which must include the word "condominium" or be
followed by the words "a condominium," and the name of the association; (2) The
name of every county in which any part of the condominium is situated; (3) A legally sufficient
description of the real estate included in the condominium; (4) A statement of the maximum
number of units which the declarant reserves the right to create; (5) A description of the
boundaries of each unit created by the declaration, including the unit's identifying number;
(6) A description of any limited common elements, other than those specified in Section 35-8A-202(2)
and (4), as provided in Section 35-8A-209(b)(10); (7) A description of any common elements
(except real estate subject to development rights) which may be allocated subsequently as
limited common elements, other than limited common elements specified in Section...
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35-8A-409
Section 35-8A-409 Resales of units. (a) Except in the case of a sale where delivery of an offering
statement is required, or unless exempt under Section 35-8A-401(b), a unit owner upon written
request by a purchaser of a unit previously disposed of, which written request must be made
within 14 days of the date the purchaser signs the contract with a purchaser, shall furnish
to a purchaser before the conveyance and in any event within 15 days of receipt of the written
request, a copy of the declaration, the bylaws, the rules, and the regulations of the association,
and a certificate containing: (1) A statement setting forth the amount of the periodic common
expense assessment; (2) A statement setting forth the amount of any unpaid common expense
or special assessments against the unit either past due or then due owing; (3) A statement
of any other assessments or fees assessed against the unit or the unit owner either past due
or then due and owing; (4) The most recent regularly prepared...
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35-8A-410
Section 35-8A-410 Escrow of deposits. (a) As used in this section, except as otherwise provided,
the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) HARD COSTS. Any and all costs associated
with the actual building and construction of the condominium project, including, but not limited
to, site preparation, building materials, shell features, interior enclosures, fit-out costs,
mechanical and electrical systems, and fixtures. The term hard costs does not include financing
costs, compensation paid to architects, engineers, consultants, sales persons, or attorneys
or for advertising or other marketing costs. (2) QUALIFIED PURCHASER. a. An individual, a
group of individuals, or an entity owned directly or indirectly solely by individuals where
each individual shall have an income of more than two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000)
for the calendar year immediately preceding the date of the purchaser's signing of the purchase
contract, or a joint income with his or her spouse of...
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35-8A-103
Section 35-8A-103 Definitions. In the declaration and bylaws, unless specifically provided
otherwise or the context otherwise requires, and in this chapter, the following terms are
defined as set forth below: (1) AFFILIATE OF A DECLARANT. Any person who controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with a declarant. A person "controls" a declarant
if the person (i) is a general partner, officer, director, or employer of the declarant, (ii)
directly or indirectly or acting in concert with one or more other persons, or through one
or more subsidiaries, owns, controls, holds with power to vote, or holds proxies representing
more than 20 percent of the voting interest in the declarant, (iii) controls in any manner
the election of a majority of the directors of the declarant, or (iv) has contributed more
than 20 percent of the capital of the declarant. A person "is controlled by" a declarant
if the declarant (i) is a general partner, officer, director, or employer of the person,...
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35-8A-102
Section 35-8A-102 Applicability. (a) This chapter applies to all condominiums created within
this state after January 1, 1991. Sections 35-8A-104 (Variation by agreement), 35-8A-105 (Separate
titles and taxation), 35-8A-106 (Applicability of local ordinances, regulations, and building
codes), 35-8A-107 (Eminent domain), 35-8A-203 (Construction and validity of declaration and
bylaws), 35-8A-204 (Description of units), 35-8A-302(a)(1) through (a)(6) and (a)(11) through
(a)(16) (Powers of unit owners' association), 35-8A-311 (Tort and contract liability), 35-8A-316
(Lien for assessments), 35-8A-318 (Association records), 35-8A-409 (Resales of units), and
35-8A-417 (Substantial completion of units), and Section 35-8A-103 (Definitions), to the extent
necessary in construing any of those sections, apply to all condominiums created in this state
before January 1, 1991; but those sections apply only with respect to events and circumstances
occurring after January 1, 1991, and do not invalidate...
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35-8A-316
Section 35-8A-316 Lien for assessments. (a) The association has a lien on a unit for any assessment
and any other moneys due the association for special assessments or services or charges, such
as water or repairs, levied against that unit or fines imposed against its unit owner from
the time the assessment or fine becomes due. The association's lien may be foreclosed in like
manner as a mortgage on real estate provided the declaration is in conformity with Article
1A of Chapter 10 of this title and subject to the rights under Article 14A of Chapter 5 of
Title 6. The association shall send reasonable advance notice of its proposed action to the
unit owner and all lienholders of record of the unit. Unless the declaration otherwise provides,
fees, charges, late charges, fines, and interest charged pursuant to Section 35-8A-302(a)(10),
(11), and (12) are enforceable as assessments under this section. If an assessment is payable
in installments, the full amount of the assessment is a lien...
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35-8A-313
Section 35-8A-313 Insurance. (a) Commencing not later than the time of the first conveyance
of a unit to a person other than a declarant, the association shall maintain, to the extent
reasonably available: (1) Property insurance on the common elements insuring against all risks
of direct physical loss commonly insured against or, in the case of a conversion building,
against fire and extended coverage perils. The total amount of insurance after application
of any deductibles shall be not less than the greater of 80 percent of the actual cash value
of the insured property at the time the insurance is purchased or such greater percentage
of such actual cash value as may be necessary to prevent the applicability of any co-insurance
provision and at each renewal date, exclusive of land, excavations, foundations, and other
items normally excluded from property policies; and (2) Liability insurance, including medical
payments insurance, in an amount determined by the board but not less than...
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35-8A-402
Section 35-8A-402 Liability for offering statement requirements. (a) Except as provided in
subsection (b), a declarant, prior to the offering of any interest in a unit to the public,
shall prepare an offering statement conforming to the requirements of Sections 35-8A-403 through
35-8A-406. (b) A declarant may transfer responsibility for preparation of all or a part of
the offering statement to a successor declarant specified in Section 35-8A-304 or to a person
in the business of selling real estate who intends to offer units in the condominium for the
offeror's own account. In the event of any such transfer, the transferor shall provide the
transferee with any information necessary to enable the transferee to fulfill the requirements
of subsection (a). (c) Any declarant or other person in the business of selling real estate
who offers to a purchaser a unit for the offeror's own account to whom such responsibility
for preparation and delivery of an offering statement has been...
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