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32-1-1.1
Section 32-1-1.1 Definitions. The following words and phrases when used in this title, for
the purpose of this title, shall have meanings respectively ascribed to them in this section,
except when the context otherwise requires: (1) ALLEY. A street or highway intended to provide
access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts and not intended for the
purpose of through vehicular traffic. (2) ARTERIAL STREET. Any United States or state numbered
route, controlled-access highway, or other major radial or circumferential street or highway
designated by local authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a major arterial
system of streets or highways. (3) AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLE. Such fire department vehicles,
police vehicles, and ambulances as are publicly owned, and such other publicly or privately
owned vehicles as are designated by the Secretary of the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency
or the chief of police of an incorporated city. (4) BICYCLE....
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/32-1-1.1.htm - 22K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8A-202
Section 35-8A-202 Unit boundaries. Except as provided by the declaration: (1) If walls, floors,
or ceilings are designated as boundaries of a unit, all lath, furring, wallboard, plasterboard,
plaster, paneling, tiles, wallpaper, paint, finished flooring, and any other materials constituting
any part of the finished surfaces thereof are a part of the unit, and all other portions of
the walls, floors, or ceilings are a part of the common elements. (2) If any chute, flue,
duct, wire, conduit, bearing wall, bearing column, or any other fixture lies partially within
and partially outside the designated boundaries of a unit, any portion thereof serving only
that unit is a limited common element allocated solely to that unit, and any portion thereof
serving more than one unit or any portion of the common elements is a part of the common elements.
(3) Subject to the provisions of subdivision (2), all spaces, interior partitions, and other
fixtures and improvements within the boundaries of a...
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35-8-17
Section 35-8-17 Liens in favor of association. The association shall have a lien on each unit
for any unpaid assessment duly made by the association for a share of common expenses, limited
common expenses or otherwise, together with interest thereon and, if authorized by the declaration
or bylaws, reasonable attorney's fees. Such lien shall be effective from and after the time
of recording in the public records of the county in which the unit is located of a claim of
lien stating the description of the unit, the name of the record owner, the amount due, and
the date when due. Such claim of lien shall include only sums which are due and payable when
the claim of lien is recorded and shall be signed and verified by an officer or agent of the
association. Upon full payment of all sums secured by the lien, the party making payment shall
be entitled to a recordable satisfaction of lien. All such liens shall be subordinate to any
lien for taxes, the lien of any mortgage of record, and any...
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35-8-6
Section 35-8-6 Common and limited common elements. (a) The undivided interest in the common
elements and limited common elements or the method for determining such interests shall be
set forth in the declaration. (b) Any conveyance, lease, devise, or other disposition or mortgage
or encumbrance of any unit shall extend to and include such undivided interest in the common
and limited common elements, whether or not expressly referred to in the instrument effecting
the same. (c) The common elements and limited common elements shall remain undivided from
the condominium property and shall not be the object of an action for partition or division
unless the condominium property is removed from the provisions of this chapter as provided
in Section 35-8-20. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as a limitation on partition
of individual interests in a unit or units by co-owners of such unit or units. (d) The undivided
interest of each unit owner in the common elements and limited common...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/35-8-6.htm - 1K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8A-302
Section 35-8A-302 Powers of unit owners' association. (a) Except as provided in subsection
(b), and subject to the provisions of the declaration, the association may: (1) Adopt and
amend bylaws and rules and regulations; (2) Adopt and amend budgets for revenues, expenditures,
and reserves and impose and collect assessments for common expenses from unit owners; (3)
Hire and discharge managing agents and other employees, agents, and independent contractors;
(4) Institute, defend, or intervene in litigation or administrative proceedings in its own
name on behalf of itself or two or more unit owners on matters affecting the condominium;
(5) Make contracts and incur liabilities; (6) Regulate the use, maintenance, repair, replacement,
and modification of common elements; (7) Cause additional improvements to be made as a part
of the common elements; (8) Acquire, hold, encumber, and convey in its own name any right,
title, or interest to real or personal property, but interests in the common...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/35-8A-302.htm - 3K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8A-105
Section 35-8A-105 Separate titles and taxation. (a) If there is any unit owner other than a
declarant, each unit that has been created, together with its interest in the common elements,
constitutes for all purposes a separate parcel of real estate. (b) If there is any unit owner
other than a declarant, each unit must be separately taxed and assessed, and no separate tax
or assessment may be rendered against any common elements for which a declarant has reserved
no development rights. (c) Any portion of the common elements for which the declarant has
reserved any development right may be separately taxed and assessed against the declarant,
and, if separately taxed and assessed, the declarant alone would be liable for payment of
those taxes. (d) If there is no unit owner other than a declarant, the real estate comprising
the condominium may be taxed and assessed in any manner provided by law. (e) All laws authorizing
exemptions or deductions from taxation shall be applicable to each...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/35-8A-105.htm - 1K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8A-311
Section 35-8A-311 Tort and contract liability. Neither the association, any association mortgagee,
nor any unit owner except the declarant is liable for that declarant's torts in connection
with any part of the condominium which that declarant has the responsibility to maintain.
Otherwise, an action alleging a wrong done by the association shall be brought against the
association and not against any unit owner. If the wrong occurred during any period of declarant
control and the association gives the declarant reasonable notice of and an opportunity to
defend against the action, the declarant who then controlled the association is liable to
the association or to any unit owner: (i) for all tort losses not covered by insurance suffered
by the association or that unit owner; and (ii) for all costs which the association would
not have incurred but for a breach of contract or other wrongful act or omission. Whenever
the declarant is liable to the association under this section, the...
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35-8A-411
Section 35-8A-411 Release of liens. (a) In the case of a sale of a unit where delivery of an
offering statement is required pursuant to Section 35-8A-402(c) or a disclosure is made pursuant
to Section 35-8A-407, a seller shall record or furnish to the purchaser releases of all liens
or an agreement to release any liens that encumber that unit and its common element interest,
except liens on real estate that a declarant has the right to withdraw from the condominium,
that the purchaser does not expressly agree in a written contract of sale which specifically
identifies such lien and its amount to take subject to or assume, or provide a surety bond
or substitute collateral for or insurance against the lien in the manner provided for liens
on real estate in Section 35-11-233(b). (b) In conveying real estate to the association the
declarant shall have that real estate released from: (i) all liens the foreclosure of which
would deprive unit owners of any right of access to or easement of...
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27-18-16
Section 27-18-16 Assignment of rights and benefits under group policies. Any person insured
under a group insurance policy may, in accordance with Section 27-14-21 and pursuant to the
terms of such policy or an arrangement among the insured, the group policyholder and the insurer,
make an assignment of the rights and benefits conferred by any provision of such policy or
by law, including specifically, but not by way of limitation, the right to have issued to
the insured an individual policy arising from conversion or otherwise and the right to name
a beneficiary. Any assignment permitted in this section, whether made before or after January
1, 1972, shall be valid for the purpose of vesting in the assignee all such rights and benefits
so assigned and shall entitle the insurer to deal with the assignee as the owner of all rights
and benefits conferred on the insured under the policy in accordance with the terms of the
assignment without prejudice to the insurer on account of any payment...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/27-18-16.htm - 1K - Match Info - Similar pages
35-8-5
Section 35-8-5 Unit ownership, possession, and enjoyment. Any unit may be held and owned by
one or more persons in any form of ownership, real estate tenancy, or relationship recognized
under the laws of this state. A unit may be used for residential, commercial, industrial,
professional, or any other use not prohibited by law. There shall be included with each unit
the following: (1) The private elements as set forth in the declaration. (2) An undivided
interest in such limited common elements as may be set forth in the declaration. (3) The right
of ownership and to exclusive use and possession of such private elements. (4) The right to
use such common elements and limited common elements in accordance with the declaration and
bylaws, but consistent with the lawful rights of other unit owners. (5) An exclusive easement
for the use of any air space occupied by the private elements as they exist at any particular
time and as they may lawfully be altered or reconstructed from time to...
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