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19-3D-11
Section 19-3D-11 Decanting power under expanded distributive dicretion. (a) In this section
the following terms have the following meanings: (1) NONCONTINGENT RIGHT. A right that is
not subject to the exercise of discretion or the occurrence of a specified event that is not
certain to occur. The term does not include a right held by a beneficiary if any person has
discretion to distribute property subject to the right to any person other than the beneficiary
or the beneficiary's estate. (2) PRESUMPTIVE REMAINDER BENEFICIARY. A qualified beneficiary
other than a current beneficiary. (3) SUCCESSOR BENEFICIARY. A beneficiary that is not a qualified
beneficiary on the date the beneficiary's qualification is determined. The term does not include
a person that is a beneficiary only because the person holds a nongeneral power of appointment.
(4) VESTED INTEREST. (A) A right to a mandatory distribution that is a noncontingent right
as of the date of the exercise of the decanting power; (B) a...
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19-3D-14
Section 19-3D-14 THIS SECTION WAS ASSIGNED BY THE CODE COMMISSIONER IN THE 2018 REGULAR SESSION,
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2019. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. PROTECTION OF CHARITABLE
INTEREST. (a) In this section the following terms have the following meanings: (1) DETERMINABLE
CHARITABLE INTEREST. A charitable interest that is a right to a mandatory distribution currently,
periodically, on the occurrence of a specified event, or after the passage of a specified
time, and which is unconditional or will be held solely for charitable purposes. (2) UNCONDITIONAL.
Not subject to the occurrence of a specified event that is not certain to occur, other than
a requirement in a trust instrument that a charitable organization be in existence or qualify
under a particular provision of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
on the date of the distribution, if the charitable organization meets the requirement on the
date of determination. (b) If a first trust...
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19-3B-413
Section 19-3B-413 Cy pres. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), if a particular
charitable purpose becomes unlawful, impracticable, impossible to achieve, or wasteful: (1)
the trust does not fail, in whole or in part; (2) the trust property does not revert to the
settlor or the settlor's successors in interest; and (3) the court may apply cy pres to modify
or terminate the trust by directing that the trust property be applied or distributed, in
whole or in part, in a manner consistent with the settlor's charitable purposes. (b) A provision
in the terms of a charitable trust that would result in distribution of the trust property
to a noncharitable beneficiary prevails over the power of the court under subsection (a) to
apply cy pres to modify or terminate the trust only if, when the provision takes effect: (1)
the trust property is to revert to the settlor and the settlor is still living; or (2) fewer
than 21 years have elapsed since the date of the trust's creation....
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19-3B-813
Section 19-3B-813 Duty to inform and report. (a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 19-3B-603,
the following rules apply: (1) A trustee shall keep the current permissible distributees of
income or principal of the trust reasonably informed about the administration of the trust
and of the material facts necessary for them to protect their interests. (2) Unless unreasonable
under the circumstances, a trustee shall promptly respond to a qualified beneficiary's request
for information related to the administration of the trust. (b) A trustee: (1) upon request
of a beneficiary, shall promptly furnish to the beneficiary a copy of the trust instrument;
(2) within 60 days after accepting a trusteeship, shall notify the qualified beneficiaries
of the acceptance and of the trustee's name, address, and telephone number; (3) within 60
days after accepting the trusteeship of an irrevocable trust, or the date the trustee acquires
knowledge that a formerly revocable trust has become irrevocable,...
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8-6-71
Section 8-6-71 (Repealed effective January 1, 1997) Definitions. For the purposes of this article,
unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the meanings respectively
ascribed to them by this section: Assignment. Such term includes any written stock power,
bond power, bill of sale, deed, declaration of trust, or other instrument of transfer. Claim
of beneficial interest. Such term includes a claim of any interest by a decedent's legatee,
distributee, heir or creditor, a beneficiary under a trust, a ward, a beneficial owner of
a security registered in the name of a nominee or a minor owner of a security registered in
the name of a custodian, or a claim of any similar interest whether the claim is asserted
by the claimant, a fiduciary, or by any other authorized person on his behalf and includes
a claim that the transfer would be in breach of fiduciary duties. Corporation. A private or
public corporation, association, or trust issuing a security. Fiduciary. An...
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19-3D-3
Section 19-3D-3 THIS SECTION WAS ASSIGNED BY THE CODE COMMISSIONER IN THE 2018 REGULAR SESSION,
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2019. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. SCOPE. (a) Except as
otherwise provided in subsections (b) and (c), this chapter applies to an express trust that
is irrevocable, or revocable by the settlor only with the consent of the trustee or a person
holding an adverse interest. (b) This chapter does not apply to a trust held solely for charitable
purposes. (c) Subject to Section 19-3D-15, a trust instrument may restrict or prohibit exercise
of the decanting power. (d) This chapter does not limit the power of a trustee, powerholder,
or other person to distribute or appoint property in further trust or to modify a trust under
the trust instrument, laws of this state other than this chapter, common law, a court order,
or a nonjudicial settlement agreement. (e) This chapter does not affect the ability of a settlor
to provide in a trust instrument for the distribution...
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26-1A-116
Section 26-1A-116 Judicial relief. (a) The following persons may petition a court to construe
a power of attorney, determine the validity of a power of attorney, or review the agent's
conduct, and grant appropriate relief: (1) the principal or the agent; (2) a guardian, conservator,
or other fiduciary acting for the principal; (3) a person authorized to make health care decisions
for the principal; (4) the principal's spouse, parent, or descendant; (5) an individual who
would qualify as a presumptive heir of the principal; (6) a person named as a beneficiary
to receive any property, benefit, or contractual right on the principal's death or as a beneficiary
of a trust created by or for the principal that has a financial interest in the principal's
estate; (7) a governmental agency having regulatory authority to protect the welfare of the
principal; (8) the principal's caregiver or another person that demonstrates sufficient interest
in the principal's welfare; (9) a person asked to...
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38-9B-2
Section 38-9B-2 Definitions. THIS SECTION WAS AMENDED BY ACT 2018-422 IN THE 2018 REGULAR SESSION,
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 31, 2018. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. As used in this chapter,
the following words shall have the following meanings: (1) ALABAMA FAMILY CHARITABLE TRUST
(AFT CHARITABLE TRUST). The trust established by the board of trustees that qualifies as a
tax exempt charitable entity under the United States Internal Revenue Code, to provide benefits
for any individual who does not have a sufficient amount in his or her AFT Trust to meet the
individual's needs. (2) ALABAMA FAMILY TRUST (AFT TRUST). The Alabama Family Trust established
pursuant to this chapter. (3) ALABAMA FAMILY TRUST CORPORATION (AFT CORPORATION). An Alabama
not-for-profit corporation established by the board of trustees pursuant to this chapter that
qualifies as a tax exempt charitable organization under the United States Internal Revenue
Code. (4) BOARD OF TRUSTEES. The Alabama Family Trust Board...
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19-3A-102
Section 19-3A-102 Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms are defined as
follows: (1) ACCOUNTING PERIOD. A calendar year unless another 12-month period is selected
by a fiduciary. The term includes a portion of a calendar year or other 12-month period that
begins when an income interest begins or ends when an income interest ends. (2) BENEFICIARY.
Includes, in the case of a decedent's estate, an heir, legatee, and devisee and, in the case
of a trust, an income beneficiary and a remainder beneficiary. (3) FIDUCIARY. A personal representative
or a trustee. The term includes an executor, administrator, successor personal representative,
special administrator, and a person performing substantially the same function. (4) INCOME.
Money or property that a fiduciary receives as current return from a principal asset. The
term also includes a portion of receipts from a sale, exchange, or liquidation of a principal
asset, to the extent provided in Article 4. (5) INCOME...
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19-3B-402
Section 19-3B-402 Requirements for creation. (a) A trust is created only if: (1) the settlor
has capacity to create a trust; (2) the settlor indicates an intention to create the trust;
(3) the trust has a definite beneficiary or is: (A) a charitable trust; (B) a trust for the
care of an animal, as provided in Section 19-3B-408; or (C) a trust for a noncharitable purpose,
as provided in Section 19-3B-409; (4) the trustee has duties to perform; and (5) the same
person is not the sole trustee and sole beneficiary. (b) A beneficiary is definite if the
beneficiary can be ascertained now or in the future, subject to any applicable rule against
perpetuities. (c) A power in a trustee to select a beneficiary from an indefinite class is
valid. If the power is not exercised within a reasonable time, then the power fails and the
property subject to the power passes to the persons who would have taken the property had
the power not been conferred. (Act 2006-216, p. 314, ยง1.)...
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