7-2A-103
Section 7-2A-103 Definitions and index of definitions. (1) In this article unless the context
otherwise requires: (a) "Buyer in ordinary course of business" means a person who
in good faith and without knowledge that the sale to him or her is in violation of the ownership
rights or security interest or leasehold interest of a third party in the goods, buys in ordinary
course from a person in the business of selling goods of that kind but does not include a
pawnbroker. "Buying" may be for cash or by exchange of other property or on secured
or unsecured credit and includes receiving goods or documents of title under a pre-existing
contract for sale but does not include a transfer in bulk or as security for or in total or
partial satisfaction of a money debt. (b) "Cancellation" occurs when either party
puts an end to the lease contract for default by the other party. (c) "Commercial unit"
means such a unit of goods as by commercial usage is a single whole for purposes of lease
and...
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10A-2-13.01
Section 10A-2-13.01 Definitions. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (1) "Corporate action"
means the filing of articles of merger or share exchange by the judge of probate or Secretary
of State, or other action giving legal effect to a transaction that is the subject of dissenters'
rights. (2) "Corporation" means the issuer of shares held by a dissenter before
the corporate action, or the surviving or acquiring corporation by merger or share exchange
of that issuer. (3) "Dissenter" means a shareholder who is entitled to dissent from
corporate action under Section 10A-2-13.02 and who exercises that right when and in the manner
required by Sections 10A-2-13.20 through 10A-2-13.28. (4) "Fair Value," with respect
to a dissenter's shares, means the value of the shares immediately before the effectuation
of the corporate action to which the dissenter objects, excluding any appreciation or depreciation
in...
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10-12-30
Section 10-12-30 (Applicable to limited liability companies organized after January 1, 1998,
limited liability companies not electing to come under the pre-1997 changes, and to all limited
liability companies after December 31, 2000.) Purchase of dissociated member's interest. All
provisions of Title 10 have been repealed or transferred to Title 10A, effective January 1,
2011. (Acts 1993, No. 93-724, p. 1425, §30; Act 97-920, 1st Ex. Sess., p. 312, §1.)...
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10A-5-1.02
Section 10A-5-1.02 Definitions. REPEALED IN THE 2014 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2014-144 EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2017. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, the following
terms mean: (1) ARTICLES OF ORGANIZATION. The filing instrument provided for by Section 10A-5-2.01,
or, if it has been amended or restated, as most recently amended or restated. In the case
of a foreign limited liability company, the term includes all documents serving a similar
function that are required to be filed to form the limited liability company in the state
or other jurisdiction where it is organized. The term articles of organization as used in
this chapter is synonymous with the term certificate of formation as defined in Section 10A-1-1.03(6).
In this chapter, the use of the term certificate of formation shall be deemed to include articles
of organization, and vice-versa. Together with the operating agreement, the articles of organization
or certificate of formation of a limited...
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7-9-304
Section 7-9-304 Perfection of security interest in instruments, documents, proceeds of a written
letter of credit, and goods covered by documents; perfection by permissive filing; temporary
perfection without filing or transfer of possession. Repealed by Act 2001-481, p. 647, §
4, effective January 1, 2002. (Acts 1965, No. 549, p. 811; Acts 1981, No. 81-312, p. 399;
Acts 1996, No. 96-742, p. 1241, §2; Acts 1997, No. 97-702, §2.)...

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38-9B-2
Section 38-9B-2 Definitions. THIS SECTION WAS AMENDED BY ACT 2018-422 IN THE 2018 REGULAR SESSION,
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 31, 2018. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. As used in this chapter,
the following words shall have the following meanings: (1) ALABAMA FAMILY CHARITABLE TRUST
(AFT CHARITABLE TRUST). The trust established by the board of trustees that qualifies as a
tax exempt charitable entity under the United States Internal Revenue Code, to provide benefits
for any individual who does not have a sufficient amount in his or her AFT Trust to meet the
individual's needs. (2) ALABAMA FAMILY TRUST (AFT TRUST). The Alabama Family Trust established
pursuant to this chapter. (3) ALABAMA FAMILY TRUST CORPORATION (AFT CORPORATION). An Alabama
not-for-profit corporation established by the board of trustees pursuant to this chapter that
qualifies as a tax exempt charitable organization under the United States Internal Revenue
Code. (4) BOARD OF TRUSTEES. The Alabama Family Trust Board...
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10A-2-7.22
Section 10A-2-7.22 Proxies. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY
1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) A shareholder may vote his or her
shares in person or by proxy. An electronic transmission must contain or be accompanied by
information from which one can reasonably determine that the shareholder authorized the transmission
and that it is the shareholder who actually votes or corresponds on the transmission. (b)
A shareholder or his or her agent or attorney-in-fact may appoint a proxy to vote or otherwise
act for him or her by signing an appointment form or by means of an electronic transmission.
An electronic transmission must contain or be accompanied by information from which one can
determine that the shareholder, the shareholder's agent, or the shareholder's attorney-in-fact
authorized the transmission. (c) An appointment of a proxy is effective when a signed appointment
form or an electronic transmission of the appointment is...
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10A-2-6.30
Section 10A-2-6.30 Shareholders' preemptive rights. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY
ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) The
shareholders of a corporation have a preemptive right to acquire the corporation's unissued
shares except to the extent the articles of incorporation otherwise provide. (b) The following
principles govern a shareholder's preemptive rights under this section, except to the extent
the articles of incorporation expressly provide otherwise: (1) The shareholders of the corporation
have a preemptive right, granted on uniform terms and conditions prescribed by the board of
directors to provide a fair and reasonable opportunity to exercise the right, to acquire proportional
amounts of the corporation's unissued shares upon the decision of the board of directors to
issue them. (2) A shareholder may waive his or her preemptive right. A waiver evidenced by
a writing is irrevocable even though it is not supported by...
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10A-5-4.02
Section 10A-5-4.02 Limited liability company property. REPEALED IN THE 2014 REGULAR SESSION
BY ACT 2014-144 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2017. (a) Property may be acquired, held, and conveyed
in the name of the limited liability company. Any estate in real property may be acquired
in the name of the limited liability company and title to any estate so acquired shall vest
in the limited liability company itself rather than in the members individually. (b) All property
originally contributed to the limited liability company or subsequently acquired by a limited
liability company by purchase or otherwise is limited liability company property. A member
has no interest in specific limited liability company property. (c) Except as provided in
subsection (d), title to property of the limited liability company that is held in the name
of the limited liability company may be transferred by an instrument of transfer executed
by any member in the name of the limited liability company. (d) If the...
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10A-5-5.02
Section 10A-5-5.02 Liability for contributions. REPEALED IN THE 2014 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT
2014-144 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2017. (a) Except as provided in the certificate of formation,
a member is obligated to the limited liability company to perform any promise to pay cash
or convey property or to render services, even if the member is unable to perform because
of death, disability, or any other reason. A member who does not perform such a promise is
obligated at the option of the limited liability company to pay cash equal to the amount or
value of the portion of the contribution that has not been paid, conveyed, or rendered. (b)
The operating agreement may provide that the interest of any member who fails to make any
contribution that the member is obligated to make, or who fails to pay any agreed assessment
that the member is obligated to make, shall be subject to a reasonable penalty for such failure.
The penalty may take the form of reducing the defaulting member's proportionate...
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