Code of Alabama

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7-8-109
Section 7-8-109 Warranties in indirect holding. (a) A person who originates an entitlement
order to a securities intermediary warrants to the securities intermediary that: (1) the entitlement
order is made by an appropriate person, or if the entitlement order is by an agent, the agent
has actual authority to act on behalf of the appropriate person; and (2) there is no adverse
claim to the security entitlement. (b) A person who delivers a security certificate to a securities
intermediary for credit to a securities account or originates an instruction with respect
to an uncertificated security directing that the uncertificated security be credited to a
securities account makes to the securities intermediary the warranties specified in Section
7-8-108(a) or (b). (c) If a securities intermediary delivers a security certificate to its
entitlement holder or causes its entitlement holder to be registered as the owner of an uncertificated
security, the securities intermediary makes to the...
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7-8-102
Section 7-8-102 Definitions. (a) In this article: (1) "Adverse claim" means a claim
that a claimant has a property interest in a financial asset and that it is a violation of
the rights of the claimant for another person to hold, transfer, or deal with the financial
asset. (2) "Bearer form," as applied to a certificated security, means a form in
which the security is payable to the bearer of the security certificate according to its terms
but not by reason of an indorsement. (3) "Broker" means a person defined as a broker
or dealer under the federal securities laws, but without excluding a bank acting in that capacity.
(4) "Certificated security" means a security that is represented by a certificate.
(5) "Clearing corporation" means: (i) a person that is registered as a "clearing
agency" under the federal securities laws; (ii) a federal reserve bank; or (iii) any
other person that provides clearance or settlement services with respect to financial assets
that would require it to...
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7-8-107
(a) "Appropriate person" means: (1) with respect to an indorsement, the person specified
by a security certificate or by an effective special indorsement to be entitled to the security;
(2) with respect to an instruction, the registered owner of an uncertificated security; (3)
with respect to an entitlement order, the entitlement holder; (4) if the person designated
in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) is deceased, the designated person's successor taking under
other law or the designated person's personal representative acting for the estate
of the decedent; or (5) if the person designated in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) lacks capacity,
the designated person's guardian, conservator, or other similar representative who has power
under other law to transfer the security or financial asset. (b) An indorsement, instruction,
or entitlement order is effective if: (1) it is made by the appropriate person; (2) it is
made by a person who has power under the law of agency to transfer the security or...
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35-12-77
Section 35-12-77 Payment or delivery of abandoned property. (a) Except for property held in
a safe deposit box or other safekeeping depository, upon filing the report required in Section
35-12-76, the holder of property presumed abandoned shall pay, deliver, or cause to be paid
or delivered to the Treasurer the property described in the report as unclaimed, but if the
property is an automatically renewable deposit, and a penalty or forfeiture in the payment
of interest would result, the time for compliance is extended until a penalty or forfeiture
would no longer result. (b) Tangible property held in a safe deposit box or other safekeeping
depository shall be delivered to the Treasurer within 120 days after filing the report required
in Section 35-12-76. (c) If the property reported to the Treasurer is a security or security
entitlement under Article 8 of Title 7, the Uniform Commercial Code, the Treasurer is an appropriate
person to make an indorsement, instruction, or entitlement...
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7-8-202
Section 7-8-202 Issuer's responsibility and defenses; notice of defect or defense. (a) Even
against a purchaser for value and without notice, the terms of a certificated security include
terms stated on the certificate and terms made part of the security by reference on the certificate
to another instrument, indenture, or document or to a constitution, statute, ordinance, rule,
regulation, order, or the like, to the extent the terms referred to do not conflict with terms
stated on the certificate. A reference under this subsection does not of itself charge a purchaser
for value with notice of a defect going to the validity of the security, even if the certificate
expressly states that a person accepting it admits notice. The terms of an uncertificated
security include those stated in any instrument, indenture, or document or in a constitution,
statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, or the like, pursuant to which the security is
issued. (b) The following rules apply if an issuer...
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7-9A-102
term includes: (A) proceeds to which a security interest attaches; (B) accounts, chattel paper,
payment intangibles, and promissory notes that have been sold; and (C) goods that are the
subject of a consignment. (13) "Commercial tort claim" means a claim arising in
tort with respect to which: (A) the claimant is an organization; or (B) the claimant is an
individual and the claim: (i) arose in the course of the claimant's business or profession;
and (ii) does not include damages arising out of personal injury to or the death
of an individual. (14) "Commodity account" means an account maintained by a commodity
intermediary in which a commodity contract is carried for a commodity customer. (15) "Commodity
contract" means a commodity futures contract, an option on a commodity futures contract,
a commodity option, or another contract if the contract or option is: (A) traded on or subject
to the rules of a board of trade that has been designated as a contract market for such a
contract...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/7-9A-102.htm - 29K - Match Info - Similar pages

7-8-507
Section 7-8-507 Duty of securities intermediary to comply with entitlement order. (a) A securities
intermediary shall comply with an entitlement order if the entitlement order is originated
by the appropriate person, the securities intermediary has had reasonable opportunity to assure
itself that the entitlement order is genuine and authorized, and the securities intermediary
has had reasonable opportunity to comply with the entitlement order. A securities intermediary
satisfies the duty if: (1) the securities intermediary acts with respect to the duty as agreed
upon by the entitlement holder and the securities intermediary; or (2) in the absence of agreement,
the securities intermediary exercises due care in accordance with reasonable commercial standards
to comply with the entitlement order. (b) If a securities intermediary transfers a financial
asset pursuant to an ineffective entitlement order, the securities intermediary shall reestablish
a security entitlement in favor of the...
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7-8-110
Section 7-8-110 Applicability; choice of law. (a) The local law of the issuer's jurisdiction,
as specified in subsection (d), governs: (1) the validity of a security; (2) the rights and
duties of the issuer with respect to registration of transfer; (3) the effectiveness of registration
of transfer by the issuer; (4) whether the issuer owes any duties to an adverse claimant to
a security; and (5) whether an adverse claim can be asserted against a person to whom transfer
of a certificated or uncertificated security is registered or a person who obtains control
of an uncertificated security. (b) The local law of the securities intermediary's jurisdiction,
as specified in subsection (e), governs: (1) acquisition of a security entitlement from the
securities intermediary; (2) the rights and duties of the securities intermediary and entitlement
holder arising out of a security entitlement; (3) whether the securities intermediary owes
any duties to an adverse claimant to a security...
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7-8-301
Section 7-8-301 Delivery. (a) Delivery of a certificated security to a purchaser occurs when:
(1) the purchaser acquires possession of the security certificate; (2) another person, other
than a securities intermediary, either acquires possession of the security certificate on
behalf of the purchaser or, having previously acquired possession of the certificate, acknowledges
that it holds for the purchaser; or (3) a securities intermediary acting on behalf of the
purchaser acquires possession of the security certificate, only if the certificate is in registered
form and is (i) registered in the name of the purchaser, (ii) payable to the order of the
purchaser, or (iii) specially indorsed to the purchaser by an effective indorsement and has
not been indorsed to the securities intermediary or in blank. (b) Delivery of an uncertificated
security to a purchaser occurs when: (1) the issuer registers the purchaser as the registered
owner, upon original issue or registration of transfer; or (2)...
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7-8-115
Section 7-8-115 Securities intermediary and others not liable to adverse claimant. A securities
intermediary that has transferred a financial asset pursuant to an effective entitlement order,
or a broker or other agent or bailee that has dealt with a financial asset at the direction
of its customer or principal, is not liable to a person having an adverse claim to the financial
asset, unless the securities intermediary, or broker or other agent or bailee: (1) took the
action after it had been served with an injunction, restraining order, or other legal process
enjoining it from doing so, issued by a court of competent jurisdiction, and had a reasonable
opportunity to act on the injunction, restraining order, or other legal process; or (2) acted
in collusion with the wrongdoer in violating the rights of the adverse claimant; or (3) in
the case of a security certificate that has been stolen, acted with notice of the adverse
claim. (Acts 1996, No. 96-742, p. 1241, ยง1.)...
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