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7-5-108
Section 7-5-108 Issuer's rights and obligations. (a) Except as otherwise provided in Section
7-5-109, an issuer shall honor a presentation that, as determined by the standard practice
referred to in subsection (e), appears on its face strictly to comply with the terms and conditions
of the letter of credit. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7-5-113 and unless otherwise
agreed with the applicant, an issuer shall dishonor a presentation that does not appear so
to comply. (b) An issuer has a reasonable time after presentation, but not beyond the end
of the seventh business day of the issuer after the day of its receipt of documents: (1) to
honor, (2) if the letter of credit provides for honor to be completed more than seven business
days after presentation, to accept a draft or incur a deferred obligation, or (3) to give
notice to the presenter of discrepancies in the presentation. (c) Except as otherwise provided
in subsection (d), an issuer is precluded from asserting as a basis...
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7-5-113
Section 7-5-113 Transfer by operation of law. (a) A successor of a beneficiary may consent
to amendments, sign and present documents, and receive payment or other items of value in
the name of the beneficiary without disclosing its status as a successor. (b) A successor
of a beneficiary may consent to amendments, sign and present documents, and receive payment
or other items of value in its own name as the disclosed successor of the beneficiary. Except
as otherwise provided in subsection (e), an issuer shall recognize a disclosed successor of
a beneficiary as beneficiary in full substitution for its predecessor upon compliance with
the requirements for recognition by the issuer of a transfer of drawing rights by operation
of law under the standard practice referred to in Section 7-5-108(e) or, in the absence of
such a practice, compliance with other reasonable procedures sufficient to protect the issuer.
(c) An issuer is not obliged to determine whether a purported successor is a...
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7-5-107
Section 7-5-107 Confirmer, nominated person, and adviser. (a) A confirmer is directly obligated
on a letter of credit and has the rights and obligations of an issuer to the extent of its
confirmation. The confirmer also has rights against and obligations to the issuer as if the
issuer were an applicant and the confirmer had issued the letter of credit at the request
and for the account of the issuer. (b) A nominated person who is not a confirmer is not obligated
to honor or otherwise give value for a presentation. (c) A person requested to advise may
decline to act as an adviser. An adviser that is not a confirmer is not obligated to honor
or give value for a presentation. An adviser undertakes to the issuer and to the beneficiary
accurately to advise the terms of the letter of credit, confirmation, amendment, or advice
received by that person and undertakes to the beneficiary to check the apparent authenticity
of the request to advise. Even if the advice is inaccurate, the letter of...
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7-9A-312
Section 7-9A-312 Perfection of certain security interests by filing; temporary perfection.
(a) Perfection by filing permitted. A security interest in chattel paper, negotiable documents,
instruments, or investment property may be perfected by filing. (b) Control or possession
of certain collateral. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7-9A-315(c) and (d) for proceeds:
(1) a security interest in a deposit account may be perfected only by control under Section
7-9A-314; (2) and except as otherwise provided in Section 7-9A-308(d), a security interest
in a letter-of-credit right may be perfected only by control under Section 7-9A-314; and (3)
a security interest in money may be perfected only by the secured party's taking possession
under Section 7-9A-313. (c) Goods covered by negotiable document. While goods are in the possession
of a bailee that has issued a negotiable document covering the goods: (1) a security interest
in the goods may be perfected by perfecting a security interest...
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7-9A-322
Section 7-9A-322 Priorities among conflicting security interests in and agricultural liens
on same collateral. (a) General priority rules. Except as otherwise provided in this section,
priority among conflicting security interests and agricultural liens in the same collateral
is determined according to the following rules: (1) Conflicting perfected security interests
and agricultural liens rank according to priority in time of filing or perfection. Priority
dates from the earlier of the time a filing covering the collateral is first made or the security
interest or agricultural lien is first perfected, if there is no period thereafter when there
is neither filing nor perfection. (2) A perfected security interest or agricultural lien has
priority over a conflicting unperfected security interest or agricultural lien. (3) The first
security interest or agricultural lien to attach or become effective has priority if conflicting
security interests and agricultural liens are unperfected. (b)...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/7-9A-322.htm - 3K - Match Info - Similar pages
40-2A-7
Section 40-2A-7 Uniform revenue procedures. (a) Maintenance of records; audit and subpoena
authority; authority to issue regulations. (1) In addition to all other recordkeeping requirements
otherwise set out in this title, taxpayers shall keep and maintain an accurate and complete
set of records, books, and other information sufficient to allow the department to determine
the correct amount of value or correct amount of any tax, license, permit, or fee administered
by the department, or other records or information as may be necessary for the proper administration
of any matters under the jurisdiction of the department. The books, records, and other information
shall be open and available for inspection by the department upon request at a reasonable
time and location. (2) The department may examine and audit the records, books, or other relevant
information maintained by any taxpayer or other person for the purpose of computing and determining
the correct amount of value or correct...
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40-2B-2
Section 40-2B-2 Alabama Tax Tribunal. (a) Statement of Purpose. To increase public confidence
in the fairness of the state tax system, the state shall provide an independent agency with
tax expertise to resolve disputes between the Department of Revenue and taxpayers, prior to
requiring the payment of the amounts in issue or the posting of a bond, but after the taxpayer
has had a full opportunity to attempt settlement with the Department of Revenue based, among
other things, on the hazards of litigation. By establishing an independent Alabama Tax Tribunal
within the executive branch of government, this chapter provides taxpayers with a means of
resolving controversies that insures both the appearance and the reality of due process and
fundamental fairness. The tax tribunal shall provide hearings in all tax matters, except those
specified by statute, and render decisions and orders relating thereto. A tax tribunal hearing
shall be commenced by the filing of a notice of appeal protesting...
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22-22-9
Section 22-22-9 Powers and duties; enforcement of orders; permits; civil penalties for violations.
(a) It shall be the duty of the commission to control pollution in the waters of the state,
and it shall specifically have the following powers: (1) To study and investigate all problems
concerned with the improvement and conservation of the waters of the state; (2) To conduct,
independently and in cooperation with others, studies, investigation and research and to prepare,
or in cooperation with others prepare, a program or programs, any or all of which shall pertain
to the purity and conservation of the waters of the state or to the treatment and disposal
of pollutants or other wastes, which studies, investigations, research and program or programs
shall be intended to result in the reduction of pollution of the waters of the state according
to the conditions and particular circumstances existing in the various communities throughout
the state; and (3) To propose remedial measures...
alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/alison/CodeOfAlabama/1975/22-22-9.htm - 16K - Match Info - Similar pages
40-27-1
Section 40-27-1 Compact adopted; terms. The following Multistate Tax Compact is hereby approved,
adopted and enacted into law by the State of Alabama: Multistate Tax Compact Article I. Purposes.
The purposes of this compact are to: 1. Facilitate proper determination of state and local
tax liability of multistate taxpayers, including the equitable apportionment of tax bases
and settlement of apportionment disputes. 2. Promote uniformity or compatibility in significant
components of tax systems. 3. Facilitate taxpayer convenience and compliance in the filing
of tax returns and in other phases of tax administration. 4. Avoid duplicative taxation. Article
II. Definitions. As used in this compact: 1. "State" means a state of the United
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or possession
of the United States. 2. "Subdivision" means any governmental unit or special district
of a state. 3. "Taxpayer" means any corporation, partnership, firm,...
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7-5-111
Section 7-5-111 Remedies. (a) If an issuer wrongfully dishonors or repudiates its obligation
to pay money under a letter of credit before presentation, the beneficiary, successor, or
nominated person presenting on its own behalf may recover from the issuer the amount that
is the subject of the dishonor or repudiation. If the issuer's obligation under the letter
of credit is not for the payment of money, the claimant may obtain specific performance or,
at the claimant's election, recover an amount equal to the value of performance from the issuer.
In either case, the claimant may also recover incidental but not consequential damages. The
claimant is not obligated to take action to avoid damages that might be due from the issuer
under this subsection. If, although not obligated to do so, the claimant avoids damages, the
claimant's recovery from the issuer must be reduced by the amount of damages avoided. The
issuer has the burden of proving the amount of damages avoided. In the case of...
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