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40-27-1
Section 40-27-1 Compact adopted; terms. The following Multistate Tax Compact is hereby approved,
adopted and enacted into law by the State of Alabama: Multistate Tax Compact Article I. Purposes.
The purposes of this compact are to: 1. Facilitate proper determination of state and local
tax liability of multistate taxpayers, including the equitable apportionment of tax bases
and settlement of apportionment disputes. 2. Promote uniformity or compatibility in significant
components of tax systems. 3. Facilitate taxpayer convenience and compliance in the filing
of tax returns and in other phases of tax administration. 4. Avoid duplicative taxation. Article
II. Definitions. As used in this compact: 1. "State" means a state of the United
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or possession
of the United States. 2. "Subdivision" means any governmental unit or special district
of a state. 3. "Taxpayer" means any corporation, partnership, firm,...
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7-7-106
Section 7-7-106 Control of electronic document of title. (a) A person has control of an electronic
document of title if a system employed for evidencing the transfer of interests in the electronic
document reliably establishes that person as the person to which the electronic document was
issued or transferred. (b) A system satisfies subsection (a), and a person is deemed to have
control of an electronic document of title, if the document is created, stored, and assigned
in such a manner that: (1) A single authoritative copy of the document exists which is unique,
identifiable, and, except as otherwise provided in subdivisions (4), (5), and (6), unalterable;
(2) The authoritative copy identifies the person asserting control as: a. The person to which
the document was issued; or b. If the authoritative copy indicates that the document has been
transferred, the person to which the document was most recently transferred; (3) The authoritative
copy is communicated to and maintained by the...
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7-7-503
Section 7-7-503 Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases. (a) A document of title
confers no right in goods against a person that before issuance of the document had a legal
interest or a perfected security interest in the goods and that did not: (1) Deliver or entrust
the goods or any document of title covering the goods to the bailor or the bailor's nominee
with: (A) Actual or apparent authority to ship, store, or sell; (B) Power to obtain delivery
under Section 7-7-403; or (C) Power of disposition under Section 7-2-403, 7-2A-304(2), 7-2A-305(2),
7-9A-320, or 7-9A-321(c) or other statute or rule of law; or (2) Acquiesce in the procurement
by the bailor or its nominee of any document. (b) Title to goods based upon an unaccepted
delivery order is subject to the rights of any person to which a negotiable warehouse receipt
or bill of lading covering the goods has been duly negotiated. That title may be defeated
under Section 7-7-504 to the same extent as the rights of the...
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7-7-507
Section 7-7-507 Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title. If a person negotiates
or delivers a document of title for value, otherwise than as a mere intermediary under Section
7-7-508, unless otherwise agreed, the transferor, in addition to any warranty made in selling
or leasing the goods, warrants to its immediate purchaser only that: (1) The document is genuine;
(2) The transferor does not have knowledge of any fact that would impair the document's validity
or worth; and (3) The negotiation or delivery is rightful and fully effective with respect
to the title to the document and the goods it represents. (Prior version of this section added
by Acts 1965, No. 549, p. 811; repealed by Act 2004-315, p. 464, §1; current section added
by Act 2004-315, p. 464, §1.)...
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19-3B-109
Section 19-3B-109 Methods and waiver of notice. (a) Notice to a person under this chapter or
the transmission of information to a person under this chapter must be accomplished in a manner
reasonably suitable under the circumstances and likely to result in receipt of the notice
or information. Permissible methods of notice or for transmitting information include first-class
mail, personal delivery, delivery to the person's last known place of residence or place of
business, a properly directed electronic message, or any method otherwise provided by the
Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure. (b) Notice otherwise required under this chapter or information
otherwise required to be sent under this chapter need not be provided to a person whose identity
or location is unknown to and not reasonably ascertainable by the trustee. (c) Notice under
this chapter or the transmission of information under this chapter may be waived by the person
to be notified or sent the document. (d) Notice of a...
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40-9-2
Section 40-9-2 Claim of exemption of homestead and household and kitchen furniture in certain
counties. Any person who is entitled to a homestead exemption under the provisions of Section
84 of Title 51 of the 1940 Code of Alabama, as amended, and who is also entitled to an exemption
of household and kitchen furniture under the provisions of subdivision (11) of Section 40-9-1,
shall not be required to claim annually the said personal property exemption. Any such person
is authorized to make a claim of said personal property prior to January 1 of any tax year;
and if said claim is granted by the tax assessor, it shall be unnecessary to repeat the claim
for subsequent tax years so long as such person is entitled to an exemption of such household
and kitchen furniture; provided, that such claimed exemption shall not inure to the benefit
of the grantee or successor of such person. It is the intent that the grantee or successor
is required to make his own claim for such personal property...
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16-16B-1
Section 16-16B-1 Short title; electronic textbooks; wireless electronic devices; rule making
authority; implementation plan; Alabama Ahead Oversight Committee. (a) This chapter shall
be known and may be cited as the Alabama Ahead Act. (b)(1) Commencing with the 2016-2017 school
year, students may be provided textbooks in electronic format . Textbooks in electronic format
may be available to schools under the jurisdiction of those local boards of education which
choose to participate in Alabama Ahead, to the extent practicable and funding is obtainable,
to provide students with resources in the following three areas: a. Wireless broadband access
via high-quality WiFi infrastructure in schools, as a first priority pursuant to Section 16-6B-2.1.
b. Upgrades, expansions, and maintenance of existing WiFi infrastructure. c. Devices, digital
content, management systems, debt service, or support. (2) Digital textbooks or other instructional
materials provided in electronic format may also be...
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35-4-121
Section 35-4-121 Definitions. In this division: (1) "Document" means information
that is: a. Inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium
and is retrievable in perceivable form. b. Eligible to be recorded in the land records maintained
by the judge of probate. (2) "Electronic" means relating to technology having electrical,
digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities. (3) "Electronic
document" means a document that is received by the judge of probate in an electronic
form. (4) "Electronic signature" means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached
to or logically associated with a document and executed or adopted by a person with the intent
to sign the document. (5) "Person" means an individual, corporation, business trust,
estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, public
corporation, government, or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other...
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40-29-115
Section 40-29-115 Fraud and false statements. (a) Any person who: (1) DECLARATION UNDER PENALTIES
OF PERJURY. Willfully makes and subscribes any return, statement, or other document, which
contains or is verified by a written declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury,
and which he does not believe to be true and correct as to every material matter; or (2) AID
or ASSISTANCE. Willfully aids or assists in, or procures, counsels, or advises the preparation
or presentation under, or in connection with any matter arising under, the state revenue laws,
of a return, affidavit, claim, or other document, which is fraudulent or is false as to any
material matter, whether or not such falsity or fraud is with the knowledge or consent of
the person authorized or required to present such return, affidavit, claim, or document; or
(3) FRAUDULENT BONDS, PERMITS, AND ENTRIES. Simulates or falsely or fraudulently executes
or signs any bond, permit, entry, or other document required by the...
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7-9A-317
Section 7-9A-317 Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural
lien. (a) Conflicting security interests and rights of lien creditors. A security interest
or agricultural lien is subordinate to the rights of: (1) a person entitled to priority under
Section 7-9A-322; and (2) except as otherwise provided in subsection (e), a person that becomes
a lien creditor before the earlier of the time: (A) the security interest or agricultural
lien is perfected; or (B) one of the conditions specified in Section 7-9A-203(b)(3) is met
and a financing statement covering the collateral is filed. (b) Buyers that receive delivery.
Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e), a buyer, other than a secured party, of tangible
chattel paper, tangible documents, goods, instruments, or a certificated security takes free
of a security interest or agricultural lien if the buyer gives value and receives delivery
of the collateral without knowledge of the security interest...
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