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7-7-304
Section 7-7-304 Tangible bills of lading in a set. (a) Except as customary in international
transportation, a tangible bill of lading may not be issued in a set of parts. The issuer
is liable for damages caused by violation of this subsection. (b) If a tangible bill of lading
is lawfully issued in a set of parts, each of which contains an identification code and is
expressed to be valid only if the goods have not been delivered against any other part, the
whole of the parts constitutes one bill. (c) If a tangible negotiable bill of lading is lawfully
issued in a set of parts and different parts are negotiated to different persons, the title
of the holder to which the first due negotiation is made prevails as to both the document
of title and the goods even if any later holder may have received the goods from the carrier
in good faith and discharged the carrier's obligation by surrendering its part. (d) A person
that negotiates or transfers a single part of a tangible bill of lading...
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8-19-5
means the transmission of information by the use of the telephone, with the specific intent
of defrauding a person by a material misrepresentation and obtaining property from that person
as a result of the fraud. Puffing or puffery does not constitute a scheme or artifice to defraud.
(26) Making any communication by telephone directly to another person which offers to the
other person a gift, award, or prize, where the person making the communication has actual
knowledge at the time of making the communication that the communication was materially false
and the person making the communication specifically intended to deprive the other person
of real or personal property as a result of the false communication. (27) Engaging
in any other unconscionable, false, misleading, or deceptive act or practice in the conduct
of trade or commerce. (Acts 1981, No. 81-355, p. 510, §5; Acts 1993, No. 93-203, §1; Act
99-583, p. 1327, §1; Act 2000-712, p. 1509, §1; Act 2002-496, p. 1276, §1.)...
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5-19-1
this chapter and the meaning and application of "finance charge" under the above-referenced
Federal Truth-in-Lending Act, regulations and Official Staff Commentary, as the same may be
amended from time to time. (2) CONSUMER.When used as an adjective with reference to a credit
transaction, characterizes the credit transaction as one in which the party to whom credit
is extended is a natural person and the money, property, or services which are the subject
of the transaction are primarily for personal, family or household purposes. (3) CREDITOR.
A person who regularly extends or arranges for the extension of credit for which the payment
of a finance charge is required, whether in connection with loans, sales of property or services,
or otherwise. The provisions of this chapter apply to any such creditor irrespective of the
creditor's status as a natural person or any type of organization. A person is a creditor
only if the person extended or arranged for the extension of credit more than...
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8-19A-4
Section 8-19A-4 Exemptions. The provisions of this chapter do not apply to: (1) A person engaging
in commercial telephone solicitation where the solicitation is an isolated transaction and
not done in the course of a pattern of repeated transactions of like nature. (2) A person
making calls for religious, charitable, political, educational, or other noncommercial purposes
or a person soliciting for a nonprofit corporation if that corporation is properly registered
with the Secretary of State and is included within the exemption of the Alabama Revenue Code
or Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or rural electric cooperatives formed under
Chapter 6 of Title 37 of the Code of Alabama or affiliates or subsidiaries thereof. (3) A
person soliciting: a. Without the intent to complete or obtain provisional acceptance of a
sale during the telephone solicitation. b. Who does not make the major sales presentation
during the telephone solicitation. c. Without the intent to complete, and...
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8-20-4
carriers. q. To offer any refunds or other types of inducements to any person for the purchase
of new motor vehicles of a certain line make to be sold to the state or any political subdivision
thereof without making the same offer to all other new motor vehicle dealers in the same line
make within the state. r. To release to any outside party, except under subpoena, or as otherwise
required by law or in an administrative, judicial, or arbitration proceeding, any business,
financial, or personal information which may be from time to time provided by the dealer
to the manufacturer, without the express written consent of the dealer. s. To own an interest
in a new motor vehicle dealership, to operate or control a dealership, to make direct sales
or leases of new motor vehicles to the public in Alabama, or to own, operate, or control a
facility for performance of motor vehicle warranty or repair service work, except as follows:
1. The manufacturer or distributor is owning or operating...
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40-17-322
Section 40-17-322 Definitions. As used in this article and unless the context requires otherwise,
the following terms have the meaning ascribed herein: (1) AIRCRAFT. Any airplane or helicopter.
(2) ASSOCIATE JOBBER. A person who acquires motor fuel from a licensed distributor in this
state for subsequent sale. An associate jobber may obtain a distributor's license even though
it does not acquire fuel from a supplier in this state. (3) AVIATION FUEL. Aviation gasoline
or aviation jet fuel. (4) AVIATION GASOLINE. Motor fuel designed for use in the operation
of aircraft other than jet aircraft, and sold or used for that purpose. (5) AVIATION JET FUEL.
Motor fuel designed for use in the operation of jet or turbo-prop aircraft and sold or used
for that purpose. (6) BIODIESEL FUEL. Any motor fuel or mixture of motor fuels that is derived,
in whole or in part, from agricultural products or animal fats, or the wastes of such products
or fats, and is advertised as, offered for sale as, suitable...
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32-8-87
or any other person pays or makes other monetary settlement to a person when a vehicle is damaged
and the damage to the vehicle is greater than or equal to 75 percent of the fair retail value
of the vehicle prior to damage as set forth in a current edition of a nationally recognized
compilation of retail values, including automated data bases. The compensation for total loss
as defined in this subsection shall not include payments by an insurer or other person for
medical care, bodily injury, vehicle rental, or for anything other than the amount
paid for the actual damage to the motor vehicle. A vehicle that has sustained minor damage
as a result of theft or vandalism shall not be considered a total loss. Any person acquiring
ownership of a damaged motor vehicle that meets the definition of total loss for which a salvage
title has not been issued shall apply for a salvage title, other than a scrap metal processor
acquiring such vehicle for purposes of recycling into metallic...
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40-27-1
a tax measured in any way by the capital of a corporation considered in its entirety. 6. "Gross
receipts tax" means a tax, other than a sales tax, which is imposed on or measured by
the gross volume of business, in terms of gross receipts or in other terms, and in the determination
of which no deduction is allowed which would constitute the tax an income tax. 7. "Sales
tax" means a tax imposed with respect to the transfer for a consideration of ownership,
possession or custody of tangible personal property or the rendering of services measured
by the price of the tangible personal property transferred or services rendered and
which is required by state or local law to be separately stated from the sales price by the
seller, or which is customarily separately stated from the sales price, but does not include
a tax imposed exclusively on the sale of a specifically identified commodity or article or
class of commodities or articles. 8. "Use tax" means a nonrecurring tax, other than
a...
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7-2-508
Section 7-2-508 Cure by seller of improper tender or delivery; replacement. (1) Where any tender
or delivery by the seller is rejected because nonconforming and the time for performance has
not yet expired, the seller may seasonably notify the buyer of his intention to cure and may
then within the contract time make a conforming delivery. (2) Where the buyer rejects a nonconforming
tender which the seller had reasonable grounds to believe would be acceptable with or without
money allowance, the seller may if he seasonably notifies the buyer have a further reasonable
time to substitute a conforming tender. (Acts 1965, No. 549, p. 811.)...
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7-9A-320
of business. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e), a buyer in ordinary course of
business, other than a person buying farm products from a person engaged in farming operations,
takes free of a security interest created by the buyer's seller, even if the security interest
is perfected and the buyer knows of its existence. (b) Buyer of consumer goods. Except as
otherwise provided in subsection (e), a buyer of goods from a person who used or bought the
goods for use primarily for personal, family, or household purposes takes free of a
security interest, even if perfected, if the buyer buys: (1) without knowledge of the security
interest; (2) for value; (3) primarily for the buyer's personal, family, or household
purposes; and (4) before the filing of a financing statement covering the goods. (c) Effectiveness
of filing for subsection (b). To the extent that it affects the priority of a security interest
over a buyer of goods under subsection (b), the period of effectiveness...
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