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45-37A-331.02
Section 45-37A-331.02 Definitions. As used in this part, the following terms shall have
the following meanings: (1) CITY. The City of Midfield, Alabama. (2) CIVIL FINE. The monetary
amount assessed by the city pursuant to this part for an adjudication of civil liability for
a traffic signal violation, including municipal court costs associated with the infraction.
(3) CIVIL VIOLATION. There is hereby created a noncriminal category of state law called a
civil violation created and existing for the sole purpose of carrying out the terms of this
part. The penalty for violation of a civil violation shall be the payment of a civil fine,
the enforceability of which shall be accomplished through civil action. The prosecution of
a civil violation created hereby shall carry reduced evidentiary requirements and burden of
proof as set out in Section 45-37A-331.05, and in no event shall an adjudication of
liability for a civil violation be punishable by a criminal fine or imprisonment. (4) COUNTY....
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45-49-101.06
Section 45-49-101.06 Transfer of responsibility for payment of fine. (a) The owner may
not be responsible for payment of the civil fine resulting from a notice of violation if each
of the following conditions apply: (1) The vehicle was operated at the time of the violation
by a person who was not the owner, or an agent or employee of the owner. (2) The owner signs
and timely transmits to the county or municipality, on the form provided with the notice of
violation and in accordance with the procedure set out on the notice of violation, a statement
that he or she was not operating the vehicle at the time of the violation, and that the person
who was operating the vehicle was not the agent or employee of the owner. (3) The owner timely
transmits to the county or municipality, on the form provided with the notice of violation
and in accordance with the procedure set out on the notice of violation, the name and mailing
address of the person who was operating the vehicle. (4) The civil fine...
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32-7C-2
Section 32-7C-2 Insurance requirements. (a) On or before October 30, 2016, and thereafter,
a TNC driver or a TNC on the behalf of the TNC driver shall maintain primary automobile insurance
that recognizes that the driver is a TNC driver or otherwise uses a vehicle to transport riders
for compensation and covers the driver under both of the following circumstances: (1) While
the TNC driver is logged onto the digital network of a TNC. (2) While the TNC driver is engaged
in a prearranged ride. (b)(1) The following automobile insurance requirements shall apply
while a participating TNC driver is logged on to the digital network of a TNC and is available
to receive transportation requests but is not engaged in a prearranged ride: a. Primary automobile
liability insurance in the amount of at least fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) for death and
bodily injury per person, one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) for death and bodily injury
per incident, and twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000)...
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32-13-2
Section 32-13-2 Removal of motor vehicles; liability; lien on vehicles removed; notice.
(a) A law enforcement officer or, in a Class 1 municipality, a parking enforcement officer
or traffic enforcement officer who is not required to be certified by the Alabama Peace Officers'
Standards and Training Commission, may cause a motor vehicle to be removed to the nearest
garage or other place of safety under any of the following circumstances: (1) The motor vehicle
is left unattended on a public street, road, or highway or other property for a period of
at least 48 hours. (2) The motor vehicle is left unattended because the driver of the vehicle
has been arrested or is impaired by an accident or for any other reason which causes the need
for the vehicle to be immediately removed as determined necessary by a law enforcement officer.
(3) The motor vehicle is subject to an impoundment order for outstanding traffic or parking
violations. (b)(1) A law enforcement officer, parking enforcement...
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23-2-172
Section 23-2-172 Enforcement of judgments. THIS SECTION WAS AMENDED BY ACT 2019-501
IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION, EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024. TO SEE THE AMENDED VERSION, SEE THE
VERSION LABELED PENDING. (a) If a municipal or district court determines that the person or
entity charged with liability under this article is liable, the court shall enter a judgment
against the person or entity and mail a copy of the judgment thereto. The court shall collect
the unpaid tolls and administrative fee. The court may impose court costs and a civil penalty
of up to one hundred dollars ($100) for each violation. Tolls, fees, and penalties shall be
forwarded to the entity administering the tolls at the facility where the violation occurred.
(b) Upon failure to satisfy a judgment within 60 days of its entry and upon the written request
of the authority, department, private toll entity, or an agent or representative thereof,
it shall be the duty of the clerk of the court, or of the judge of a court...
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45-37A-100.04
Section 45-37A-100.04 Notice of violation. (a) The city or its designee shall mail a
notice of violation by United States mail to the owner of the motor vehicle which is recorded
by the photographic traffic signal enforcement system, photographic stop sign enforcement
system, or photographic vehicle speed enforcement system while committing a traffic signal
violation, stop sign violation, or speeding violation. The notice shall be sent not later
than the 30th day after the date the traffic signal violation, stop sign violation, or speeding
violation is recorded to: (1) The owner's address as shown on the registration records of
the Alabama Department of Revenue; or (2) If the vehicle is registered in another state or
country, to the owner's address as shown on the motor vehicle registration records of the
department or agency of the other state or country analogous to the Alabama Department of
Revenue. (b) A notice of violation issued under this article shall contain all of the...
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32-5A-194
Section 32-5A-194 Chemical tests; admissible as evidence; procedure for valid chemical
analyses; permits for individuals performing analyses; persons qualified to withdraw blood;
presumptions based on percent of alcohol in blood; refusal to submit; no liability for technician.
(a) Upon the trial of any civil, criminal, or quasi-criminal action or proceeding arising
out of acts alleged to have been committed by any person while driving or in actual control
of a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or controlled substance, evidence of the
amount of alcohol or controlled substance in a person's blood at the alleged time, as determined
by a chemical analysis of the person's blood, urine, breath, or other bodily substance, shall
be admissible. Where such a chemical test is made the following provisions shall apply: (1)
Chemical analyses of the person's blood, urine, breath, or other bodily substance to be considered
valid under the provisions of this section shall have been...
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32-5A-154
Section 32-5A-154 Overtaking and passing school bus or church bus; penalties and fines.
(a) The driver of a vehicle upon meeting or overtaking from either direction any school bus
which has stopped for the purpose of receiving or discharging any school children on a highway,
on a roadway, on school property, or upon a private road or any church bus which has stopped
for the purpose of receiving or discharging passengers shall bring the vehicle to a complete
stop before reaching the school or church bus when there is in operation on the school or
church bus a visual signal as specified in Section 32-5A-155. The driver shall not
proceed until the school or church bus resumes motion or is signaled by the school or church
bus driver to proceed or the visual signals are no longer actuated. (b) Every bus used for
the transportation of school children shall bear upon the front and rear thereof plainly visible
signs containing the words "school bus" in letters not less than eight inches in...
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22-28-12
Section 22-28-12 Motor vehicle emissions. (a) As the state of knowledge and technology
relating to the control of emissions from motor vehicles may permit or make appropriate, and
in furtherance of the purposes of this chapter, the commission may provide by rules and regulations
for the control of emissions from any class or classes of motor vehicles. Such rules and regulations
may, in addition, prescribe requirements for the installation and use of equipment designed
to reduce or eliminate emissions and for the proper maintenance of such equipment and of such
vehicles. (b)(1) The commission may establish standards and requirements providing for periodic
inspections and testing of motor vehicles by the commission to enforce compliance with this
section. (2) The commission may establish reasonable fees for the inspection and testing
of motor vehicles and provide by rules and regulations for the payment and collection of such
fees. (3) If, after inspecting and testing any motor vehicle,...
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32-5A-304
Section 32-5A-304 Period of suspension; relation to Section 32-5A-191. (a) A
driving privilege suspension shall become effective 45 days after the person has received
a notice of intended suspension as provided in Section 32-5A-303, or is deemed to have
received a notice of suspension by mail as provided in Section 32-5A-302 if no notice
of intended suspension was served. (b) The period of driving privilege suspension under this
section shall be as follows: (1) Ninety days if the driving record of a person shows
no prior alcohol or drug-related enforcement contacts during the immediately preceding five
years. (2) One year if the driving record of a person shows one prior alcohol or drug-related
enforcement contact during the immediately preceding five years. (3) Three years if the driving
record of a person shows two or three alcohol or drug-related enforcement contacts during
the immediately preceding five years. (4) Five years if the driving record of a person shows
four or more...
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