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36-18-27
Section 36-18-27 Disclosure of DNA records. DNA records collected and maintained for the purpose
of the identification of criminal suspects or offenders shall be disclosed only: (a) To criminal
justice agencies for law enforcement identification purposes. (b) In judicial proceedings,
if otherwise admissible. (c) For criminal defense purposes, to a defendant, who shall have
access to samples and analyses performed in connection with the case in which such defendant
is charged. (Acts 1994, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 94-804, p. 109, ยง8.)...
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12-15-135
Section 12-15-135 Taking and disposition of fingerprints, photographs, blood samples. (a) Fingerprints
of a child who has been charged with a delinquent act shall be taken by the law enforcement
agency taking the child into custody. The prints may be retained in a local file and a copy
shall be filed with the Alabama Bureau of Investigation. (b) If latent fingerprints are found
during the investigation of a delinquent act and a law enforcement officer has reason to believe
that they are those of the child in custody, the officer may fingerprint the child regardless
of age or delinquent act for purpose of immediate comparison with the latent fingerprints.
The prints may be retained in a local file and copies shall be sent to the Alabama Bureau
of Investigation. (c) Special precautions shall be taken to ensure that the fingerprints will
be maintained in a manner and pursuant to safeguards as to limit their use to inspection for
comparison purposes by law enforcement officers or by staff...
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36-18-25
Section 36-18-25 Collection of DNA samples from convicted persons. (a) All persons convicted
of a criminal offense as set out in Section 36-18-24 shall, when requested by the director
submit to the taking of a DNA sample or samples as may be specified by the director, provided,
however, the director shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary for
the purposes of ensuring that DNA samples are collected in a medically approved manner. (b)
As of May 6, 1994, all persons serving any sentence of probation for any of the offenses set
out in Section 36-18-24 shall, when requested by the director, submit to the taking of a DNA
sample or samples as specified by the director. Upon the refusal of any such person to so
submit the sentencing court shall order such submission as a mandatory condition of probation.
(c)(1) All persons arrested for any felony offense on or after October 1, 2010, or for any
sexual offense including, but not limited to, those that would require...
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41-27-10
Section 41-27-10 Criminal history background checks on state employees and contractors requested
by state department or agency; policies. (a) Pursuant to the requirements of Public Law 92-544,
the states may conduct a nationwide criminal history background check on state employees and
contractors for the purpose of determining whether an employee or contractor who has access
to federal tax information has been convicted of a crime that would warrant denying the employee
or contractor access to the federal tax information. For the purposes of this section, federal
tax information includes tax return or tax return information received directly from the Internal
Revenue Service or obtained through an authorized secondary source. An authorized secondary
source shall not include official court records maintained by the Alabama Administrative Office
of Courts. A state department or agency shall require each applicant for a position of employment
with the department or agency and all current...
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26-16-98
Section 26-16-98 Confidentiality of information and records. (a) All information and records
acquired by the state team or by a local team, in the exercise of its purpose and duties pursuant
to this article, are confidential, exempt from disclosure under Section 41-13-1, and may only
be disclosed as necessary to carry out the team's duties and purposes. (b) Reports of the
state team and of a local team which do not contain any information that would permit the
identification of any person to be ascertained shall be public information. (c) Except as
necessary to carry out a team's purpose and duties, members of a team and persons attending
a team meeting may not disclose what transpired at a meeting which is not public under Section
26-16-97, nor shall they disclose any information the disclosure of which is prohibited by
this section. (d) Members of a team, persons attending a team meeting, and persons who present
information to a team may release information to such government...
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12-15-133
Section 12-15-133 Filing and inspection of records. (a) The following records, reports, and
information acquired or generated in juvenile courts concerning children shall be confidential
and shall not be released to any person, department, agency, or entity, except as provided
elsewhere in this section: (1) Juvenile legal files (including formal documents as petitions,
notices, motions, legal memoranda, orders, and decrees). (2) Social records, including but
not limited to: a. Records of juvenile probation officers. b. Records of the Department of
Human Resources. c. Records of the Department of Youth Services. d. Medical records. e. Psychiatric
or psychological records. f. Reports of preliminary inquiries and predisposition studies.
g. Supervision records. h. Birth certificates. i. Individualized service plans. j. Education
records, including, but not limited to, individualized education plans. k. Detention records.
l. Demographic information that identifies a child or the family of a...
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20-2-190
Section 20-2-190 Penalties; sale of ephedrine, etc.; Alabama Drug Abuse Task Force. (a) Any
person who manufactures, sells, transfers, receives, or possesses a listed precursor chemical
violates this article if the person: (1) Knowingly fails to comply with the reporting requirements
of this article; (2) Knowingly makes a false statement in a report or record required by this
article or the rules adopted thereunder; (3) Is required by this article to have a listed
precursor chemical license or permit, and is a person as defined by this article, and knowingly
or deliberately fails to obtain such a license or permit. An offense under this subsection
shall constitute a Class C felony. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 20-2-188,
a person who possesses, sells, transfers, or otherwise furnishes or attempts to solicit another
or conspires to possess, sell, transfer, or otherwise furnish a listed precursor chemical
or a product containing a precursor chemical or ephedrine or...
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32-5A-191
Section 32-5A-191 (Effective until July 1, 2023) Driving while under influence of alcohol,
controlled substances, etc. (a) A person shall not drive or be in actual physical control
of any vehicle while: (1) There is 0.08 percent or more by weight of alcohol in his or her
blood; (2) Under the influence of alcohol; (3) Under the influence of a controlled substance
to a degree which renders him or her incapable of safely driving; (4) Under the combined influence
of alcohol and a controlled substance to a degree which renders him or her incapable of safely
driving; or (5) Under the influence of any substance which impairs the mental or physical
faculties of such person to a degree which renders him or her incapable of safely driving.
(b) A person who is under the age of 21 years shall not drive or be in actual physical control
of any vehicle if there is 0.02 percent or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood.
The Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency shall suspend or revoke the...
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36-18-24
Section 36-18-24 DNA database. (a) The director is hereby authorized and empowered to create
and establish a DNA database for the purposes of: (1) Assisting federal, state, county, municipal,
or local criminal justice and law enforcement officers or agencies in the putative identification,
detection, or exclusion of persons who are the subjects of investigations or prosecutions
of sex related crimes, other violent crimes, or other crimes in which biological evidence
is received or recovered. (2) Supporting identification research and protocol development
of DNA forensic methods. (3) Creating and maintaining DNA quality control standards. (4) Assisting
in the recovery or identification of human remains from natural or mass disasters. (5) Assisting
in other humanitarian purposes including the identification of missing, deceased, or unidentified
persons. (b) The DNA database shall contain DNA records which the director shall deem necessary
for the implementation of this article, and also...
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12-15-134
Section 12-15-134 Maintenance and inspection of law enforcement records. (a) Law enforcement
agencies shall take special precautions to ensure that law enforcement records and files concerning
a child will be maintained in a manner and pursuant to those safeguards that will protect
against disclosure to any unauthorized person, department, agency, or entity. Unless a charge
of delinquency is transferred for criminal prosecution pursuant to Section 12-15-203 or the
juvenile court otherwise orders in the interests of the child or of national security, the
law enforcement records and files with respect to the child shall not be open to public inspection
nor their contents disclosed to the public. (b) Law enforcement records and files described
in subsection (a) shall be open to inspection and copying by the following: (1) A juvenile
court having a child currently before it in any proceeding. (2) Personnel of the Department
of Human Resources, the Department of Youth Services, public and...
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