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35-8A-317
Section 35-8A-317 Other liens affecting the condominium. (a) Except as provided in subsection
(b), a judgment for money against the association if recorded is not a lien on the common
elements, but is a lien in favor of the judgment lienholder against all of the units in the
condominium at the time the judgment was entered. No other property of a unit owner is subject
to the claims of creditors of the association. (b) If the association has granted a security
interest in the common elements to a creditor of the association pursuant to Section 35-8A-312,
the holder of that security interest shall exercise its right against the common elements
before its judgment lien on any unit may be enforced. (c) Whether perfected before or after
the creation of the condominium, if a lien other than a deed of trust or mortgage, including
a judgment lien or lien attributable to work performed or materials supplied before creation
of the condominium, becomes effective against two or more units, the...
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35-8A-210
Section 35-8A-210 Exercise of development rights. (a) To exercise any development right reserved
under Section 35-8A-205(a)(8), the declarant shall prepare, execute, and record an amendment
to the declaration as specified in Section 35-8A-217 and comply with Section 35-8A-209. The
declarant is the unit owner of any units thereby created. The amendment to the declaration
must assign an identifying number to each new unit created, and, except in the case of subdivision
or conversion of units described in subdivision (2) of subsection (c), reallocate the allocated
interests among all units. The amendment must describe any common elements and any limited
common elements thereby created and, in the case of limited common elements, designate the
unit to which each is allocated to the extent required by Section 35-8A-208. (b) Development
rights may be reserved within any real estate added to the condominium if the amendment adding
that real estate includes all matters required by Section...
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35-8A-404
Section 35-8A-404 Offering statement - Condominiums subject to development rights. If the declaration
provides that a condominium is subject to any development rights, the offering statement must
disclose, in addition to the information required by Section 35-8A-403: (1) The maximum number
of units that may be created; (2) A statement of how many or what percentage of the units
which may be created will be restricted exclusively to residential use, or a statement that
no representations are made regarding use restrictions; (3) If any of the units that may be
built within real estate subject to development rights are not to be restricted exclusively
to residential use, a statement as to whether there is a maximum percentage of the units which
may be used for nonresidential purposes; (4) A statement of any development rights reserved
by a declarant and of any conditions relating to or limitations upon the exercise of development
rights; (5) A statement of the maximum extent to which the...
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35-8A-217
Section 35-8A-217 Amendment of declaration. (a) Except in cases of amendments that may be executed
by a declarant under section 35-8A-209(f) or 35-8A-210; the association under section 35-8A-107,
35-8A-206(d), 35-8A-208(c), 35-8A-212(a), or 35-8A-213; or by certain unit owners under section
35-8A-208(b), 35-8A-212(a), 35-8A-213(b), or 35-8A-218(b), and except as limited by subsection
(d), the declaration, including the plats and plans, may be amended only by the affirmative
vote or agreement of unit owners of units to which at least two-thirds of the votes in the
association are allocated, or any larger majority the declaration specifies. The declaration
may specify a smaller number only if all of the units are restricted exclusively to non-residential
use. (b) No action to challenge the validity of an amendment adopted by the association pursuant
to this section may be brought more than one year after the amendment is recorded. (c) Every
amendment to the declaration must be recorded...
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35-8A-316
Section 35-8A-316 Lien for assessments. (a) The association has a lien on a unit for any assessment
and any other moneys due the association for special assessments or services or charges, such
as water or repairs, levied against that unit or fines imposed against its unit owner from
the time the assessment or fine becomes due. The association's lien may be foreclosed in like
manner as a mortgage on real estate provided the declaration is in conformity with Article
1A of Chapter 10 of this title and subject to the rights under Article 14A of Chapter 5 of
Title 6. The association shall send reasonable advance notice of its proposed action to the
unit owner and all lienholders of record of the unit. Unless the declaration otherwise provides,
fees, charges, late charges, fines, and interest charged pursuant to Section 35-8A-302(a)(10),
(11), and (12) are enforceable as assessments under this section. If an assessment is payable
in installments, the full amount of the assessment is a lien...
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35-8-16
Section 35-8-16 Liens against condominium property generally. (a) Except as otherwise provided
in Section 35-8-18, subsequent to recording the declaration as provided in this chapter and
while the property remains subject to this chapter, no lien shall arise or be effective against
the condominium property as a whole. During such period, liens or encumbrances shall arise
or be created only against each unit in the same manner and under the same conditions in every
respect as liens or encumbrances may arise or be created upon or against any other separate
parcel of real property subject to individual ownership; provided, that no labor performed
or materials furnished with the consent or at the request of a unit owner or his agent, his
contractor or subcontractor shall be the basis for the filing of a lien against the unit or
any other property of any other unit owner not expressly consenting to or requesting the same,
except that such express consent shall be deemed to be given by the...
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35-8A-409
Section 35-8A-409 Resales of units. (a) Except in the case of a sale where delivery of an offering
statement is required, or unless exempt under Section 35-8A-401(b), a unit owner upon written
request by a purchaser of a unit previously disposed of, which written request must be made
within 14 days of the date the purchaser signs the contract with a purchaser, shall furnish
to a purchaser before the conveyance and in any event within 15 days of receipt of the written
request, a copy of the declaration, the bylaws, the rules, and the regulations of the association,
and a certificate containing: (1) A statement setting forth the amount of the periodic common
expense assessment; (2) A statement setting forth the amount of any unpaid common expense
or special assessments against the unit either past due or then due owing; (3) A statement
of any other assessments or fees assessed against the unit or the unit owner either past due
or then due and owing; (4) The most recent regularly prepared...
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35-8A-209
Section 35-8A-209 Plats and plans. (a) A clear and legible plat of the condominium property
and plans, if required under subsection (d), shall be recorded in the office of the judge
of probate in every county in which any portion of the condominium is located and shall contain
a certification that the plat and plans, if any contain all information required by this section.
If the plat contains all of the information described in subsections (b), (c), (d), and (g),
plans are not required. The recorded plan and plans are part of the declaration. (b) Each
plat must show: (1) The name of the condominium and a survey of the real property included
in the condominium; (2) The location and dimensions of all existing improvements located on
the condominium property; (3) The location and dimensions of any real estate subject to development
rights reserved over any part of the condominium property, labeled to identify the rights
applicable to each identified portion, but the plat need not...
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34-27-50
contract, promissory note, credit agreement, negotiable instrument, lease, use agreement, license,
security, or other muniment conferring on the purchaser the rights, benefits, and obligations
of a vacation time-sharing plan. (4) COMMISSION. The Alabama Real Estate Commission. (5) COMMISSIONER.
A member of the Alabama Real Estate Commission. (6) FACILITIES. Any structure, service, or
property whether improved or unimproved made available to the purchaser for recreational,
social, family, or personal use. (7) SELLER. Any owner of a vacation time-sharing plan
or any business entity, including but not limited to an agent, dealer, distributor, franchiser,
subsidiary, assignee, reseller, broker, or any other representative thereof who, for a fee,
commission, or other valuable consideration, negotiates or attempts to negotiate the listing,
sale, auction, purchase, exchange, or lease of any real estate or the improvements thereon
or collects rents or attempts to collect rents, or who...
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11-54B-9
Section 11-54B-9 Collection of special assessment; procedures; claim of lien; interest, penalties,
and fees. (a) A self-help business improvement district ordinance shall provide that the special
assessment levied on the owners of the real property located within the geographical area
of the district shall be collected by the district management corporation. The collection
procedures utilized by the district management corporation shall include the mailing of a
notice of the special assessment to the person shown as owner of the property on the records
of the tax assessor in the following manner: (1) After October 1 of each year, the district
management corporation may levy the special assessment for services to be provided during
the following calendar year. (2) The assessment shall be due on December 1 and delinquent
on January 1 following the October levy. (3) Upon delinquency, interest and penalties may
be assessed in the amounts provided in subsection (d). (b) Notwithstanding...
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