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31-2A-26
Section 31-2A-26 (Article 26.) Military judge of a general or special court-martial. (a) A
military judge shall be detailed to each general and special court-martial. The military judge
shall preside over each open session of the court-martial to which the military judge has
been detailed. (b) A military judge shall be all of the following: (1) An active or retired
commissioned officer. (2) A member in good standing of the bar of the highest court of a state
or a member of the bar of a federal court for at least five years. (3) Either a certified
military judge or a judge of a court of competent jurisdiction who is approved by the Adjutant
General. (c) In the instance when a military judge is not a member of the bar of the highest
court of the state, the military judge shall be deemed admitted pro hac vice, subject to filing
a certificate with the state judge advocate setting forth such qualifications provided in
subsection (b) and with notice and approval of the State Bar and Chief...
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32-5A-177
Section 32-5A-177 Charging violations; burden of proof in civil actions; arrest for violation
of speed laws communicated from officer operating measuring device to another officer; testimony
derived from use of speed measuring device. (a) In every charge of violation of any speed
regulation in this article the complaint, also the summons or notice to appear, shall specify
the speed at which the defendant is alleged to have driven, also the maximum speed applicable
within the district or at the location. (b) The provision of this article declaring maximum
speed limitations shall not be construed to relieve the plaintiff in any action from the burden
of proving negligence on the part of the defendant as the proximate cause of an accident.
(c) Any state trooper, upon receiving information relayed to him or her from a fellow officer
stationed on the ground or in the air operating a speed measuring device that a driver of
a vehicle has violated the speed laws of this state, may arrest the...
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9-11-396
Section 9-11-396 Penalties for violations of provisions of article, etc.; powers of law enforcement
officers, etc., as to enforcement of article, etc.; custody and disposition of equipment,
etc., seized in connection with violations of article, etc.; disposition of moneys arising
from fines and forfeitures. (a) Any person who violates a provision of this article or any
regulation promulgated pursuant to this article or of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of
1972 or regulation promulgated thereunder or who fails to procure or violates the terms of
any permit issued pursuant thereto shall, upon conviction, be fined not less than $50.00 nor
more than $500.00 or be imprisoned not more than six months or both. (b) Any officer employed
and authorized by the commissioner or any law enforcement officer of the state or of any municipality
or county within the state shall have authority to conduct searches as provided by law and
to execute a warrant to search for and seize any equipment,...
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12-14-13
Section 12-14-13 Probation. (a) Municipal courts may suspend execution of sentence and place
a defendant on probation for varying periods of time, not to exceed two years. (b) The court
may require such investigations as may be deemed necessary and desirable to be made by a probation
officer or such other suitable person or persons as the court may designate as to the circumstances
of the offense and the criminal record, social history and present condition of the defendant.
(c) The court may suspend the execution of sentence and continue the defendant under an existing
bond or may require such additional bail as it deems necessary pending the disposition of
the application for probation. (d) The court shall determine and may, at any time, modify
the conditions of probation and may require the probationer to comply with the following or
any other conditions: (1) To avoid injurious or vicious habits; (2) To avoid persons or places
of disreputable or harmful character; (3) To report to...
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16-49-4
Section 16-49-4 Powers and duties of university police officers. (a) The President of Alabama
Agricultural and Mechanical University, with the approval of the board of trustees, is hereby
authorized to appoint and employ suitable persons to act as police officers to keep off intruders
and prevent trespass upon and damage to the property and grounds of the university. Such persons
shall be charged with all the duties and vested with all the powers of police officers and
may eject trespassers from the university buildings and grounds, and may, without warrant,
arrest any persons guilty of disorderly conduct or of trespass upon the property of the university,
or for any public offense committed in their presence, and carry them before the nearest court
or any other officer charged with the trial of such offenders, before whom, upon proper affidavit
charging the offense, any person so arrested may be tried and convicted as in cases of persons
brought before him on his warrant, and may with...
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6-5-4
Section 6-5-4 Recovery of public moneys, funds or property. (a) The Governor may cause actions
to be commenced for the recovery of any public moneys, funds, or property of the state or
of any county which have been lost by the neglect or default of any public officer, which
have been wrongfully expended or disbursed by such officer, which have been wrongfully used
by such officer, or which have been wrongfully received from him. (b) In the event any public
officer or agent of the state or any depositary or custodian of public funds or moneys has
wrongfully used such funds or moneys, actions for the recovery thereof may be commenced before
any court having jurisdiction of the subject matter; and it shall not be ground of objection
to such an action that either, any, or all of the parties defendant do not reside within the
county or within the district in which such action is commenced. (c) Such action may be commenced
in any court of competent jurisdiction; and such officer or agent,...
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15-13-122
Section 15-13-122 Bondsman's process - Detainer. In instances in which the surety or sureties
have in their possession a bondsman's process for the defendant and the surety wishes to place
a detainer against the defendant with the officer having custody of the defendant, all law
enforcement officers of the State of Alabama, or its subdivisions, who have custody of any
defendant under bail within the terms of this chapter, shall accept the bondsman's process
as a detainer and hold the defendant in custody until the case pending against the defendant
in the jurisdiction having custody, has been discharged or until the defendant is authorized
to be released from custody by other means set out by law. Upon discharge or release, the
officer having custody shall notify the surety that the defendant is ready to be released
and the surety shall arrest the defendant and return the defendant to the court of jurisdiction.
After the officer has given the surety notice of the release, the surety...
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15-13-130
Section 15-13-130 Cash bail - Undertaking of bail: Basis of and when forfeited. The basis of
all undertakings of bail, whether upon a warrant, writ of arrest, suspension of judgment,
writ of error, or in any other case, is to ensure the appearance of the defendant in court,
and the undertaking is forfeited by the failure of the defendant to appear. If, by reason
of the neglect of the defendant to appear, money is deposited as cash bail and is forfeited
and the forfeiture is not discharged or remitted, the clerk with whom it is deposited shall,
at the end of 30 days, unless the court has before that time discharged the forfeiture, pay
over the money deposited to the officer, official, or employee authorized by law to receive
fines levied by the court. The court shall then, without any notice to defendant, render judgment
absolute for the entire sum deposited and the money shall then become public money of the
State General Fund or in bail forfeiture cases pending in the municipal courts...
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15-13-80
Section 15-13-80 Failure of defendant to appear; forfeiture of money deposited in lieu of bail.
(a) The essence of all undertakings of bail, whether upon a warrant, writ of arrest, suspension
of judgment, appeal or in any other case, is the appearance of the defendant at court; and
the undertaking is forfeited by the failure of the defendant to appear, although the offense,
judgment or other matter is incorrectly described in such undertaking, the particular case
or matter to which the undertaking is applicable being made to appear to the court. (b) If,
by reason of the neglect of the defendant to appear, money deposited instead of bail is forfeited
and the forfeiture is not discharged or remitted, the clerk with whom it is deposited must,
at the end of 30 days, unless the court has before that time discharged the forfeiture, pay
over the money deposited to such officer, official or employee authorized by law to receive
fines levied by such court. Thereupon the court shall, without any...
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20-2-93
Section 20-2-93 Forfeitures; seizures. (a) The following are subject to forfeiture: (1) All
controlled substances which have been grown, manufactured, distributed, dispensed, or acquired
in violation of any law of this state; (2) All raw materials, products, and equipment of any
kind which are used or intended for use in manufacturing, cultivating, growing, compounding,
processing, delivering, importing, or exporting any controlled substance in violation of any
law of this state; (3) All property which is used or intended for use as a container for property
described in subdivision (1) or (2) of this subsection; (4) All moneys, negotiable instruments,
securities, or other things of value furnished or intended to be furnished by any person in
exchange for a controlled substance in violation of any law of this state; all proceeds traceable
to such an exchange; and all moneys, negotiable instruments, and securities used or intended
to be used to facilitate any violation of any law of this...
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