32-5A-263
Section 32-5A-263 Riding on roadways and bicycle paths; right side signalling. (a) Every
person operating a bicycle upon a roadway shall ride as near to the right side of the roadway
as practicable, exercising due care when passing a standing vehicle or one proceeding in the
same direction. (b) Persons riding bicycles upon a roadway shall not ride more than two abreast
except on paths or parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles. (c) Wherever
a usable path for bicycles has been provided adjacent to a roadway, bicycle riders shall use
such path and shall not use the roadway. (d) A person riding a bicycle may give a hand signal
for a right turn by extending his or her right arm and hand horizontally on the right side
of the bicycle. A child under the age of sixteen shall not be required to comply with the
right side signalling. (Acts 1980, No. 80-434, p. 604, §12-105; Act 2012-220, p. 398, §1.)...

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32-1-1.1
Section 32-1-1.1 Definitions. The following words and phrases when used in this title,
for the purpose of this title, shall have meanings respectively ascribed to them in this section,
except when the context otherwise requires: (1) ALLEY. A street or highway intended to provide
access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts and not intended for the
purpose of through vehicular traffic. (2) ARTERIAL STREET. Any United States or state numbered
route, controlled-access highway, or other major radial or circumferential street or highway
designated by local authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a major arterial
system of streets or highways. (3) AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLE. Such fire department vehicles,
police vehicles, and ambulances as are publicly owned, and such other publicly or privately
owned vehicles as are designated by the Secretary of the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency
or the chief of police of an incorporated city. (4) BICYCLE....
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32-5A-281
Section 32-5A-281 Definitions. As used in this article, the following words shall have
the following meanings: (1) BICYCLE. A human-powered vehicle with two wheels in tandem design
to transport by the act of pedaling one or more persons seated on one or more saddle seats
on its frame. "Bicycle" includes, but is not limited to, a human-powered vehicle
designed to transport by the act of pedaling which has more than two wheels when the vehicle
is used on a public roadway, public bicycle path, or other public road or right-of-way, but
does not include a tricycle. (2) OPERATOR. A person who travels on a bicycle seated on a saddle
seat from which that person is intended to and can pedal the bicycle. (3) OTHER PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY.
Any right-of-way other than a public roadway or public bicycle path that is under the jurisdiction
and control of the state or a local political subdivision thereof. (4) PASSENGER. Any person
who travels on a bicycle in any manner except as an operator. (5)...
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32-5A-283
Section 32-5A-283 Unlawful for person to use bicycle under certain conditions. It is
unlawful for any person to use a bicycle on a public roadway, public bicycle path, other public
rights-of-way, state, city, or county public park under any one of the following conditions:
(1) For any person under the age of 16 years to operate or be a passenger on a bicycle unless
at all times the person wears a protective bicycle helmet of good fit, fastened securely upon
the head with the straps of the helmet. (2) For any person to operate a bicycle with a passenger
who weighs less than 40 pounds or is less than 40 inches in height unless the passenger is
properly seated in and adequately secured in a restraining seat. (3) For any parent or legal
guardian of a person under the age of 16 years to knowingly permit the person to operate or
be a passenger on a bicycle in violation of subdivision (1) or (2). (Acts 1995, No. 95-198,
p. 306, §4.)...
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32-5A-82
Section 32-5A-82 Overtaking vehicle on left. The following rules shall govern the overtaking
and passing of vehicles proceeding in the same direction, subject to those limitations, exceptions,
and special rules hereinafter stated: (1) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle
proceeding in the same direction shall pass to the left thereof at a safe distance and shall
not again drive to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the overtaken vehicle.
(2) Except when overtaking and passing on the right is permitted, the driver of an overtaken
vehicle shall give way to the right in favor of the overtaking vehicle on audible signal and
shall not increase the speed of his or her vehicle until completely passed by the overtaking
vehicle. (3) For purposes of a vehicle overtaking and passing a bicycle, a safe distance shall
mean not less than three feet on any of the following: (a). A roadway that has a marked bicycle
lane. (b). A roadway without a marked bicycle lane if the...
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32-5A-80
Section 32-5A-80 Driving on right side of roadway; exceptions. (a) Upon all roadways
of sufficient width, a vehicle shall be driven upon the right half of the roadway, except
under any of the following conditions: (1) When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding
in the same direction under the rules governing such movement. (2) When an obstruction exists
making it necessary to drive to the left of the center of the highway; provided, any person
doing so shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles traveling in the proper direction upon
the unobstructed portion of the highway within such distance as to constitute an immediate
hazard. (3) Upon a roadway divided into three marked lanes for traffic under the rules applicable
thereon. (4) Upon a roadway restricted to one-way traffic. (b) Upon all roadways, any vehicle
proceeding at less than the normal speed of traffic at the time and place and under the conditions
then existing shall be driven in the right-hand lane then...
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37-15-2
Section 37-15-2 Definitions. As used in this chapter the following words have the following
meanings: (1) APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF UNDERGROUND FACILITIES. Information about an operator's
underground facilities which is provided to a person by an operator and must be accurate to
within 18 inches measured horizontally from the outside edge of each side of such operator's
facility, or a strip of land 18 inches either side of the operator's field mark or the marked
width of the facility plus 18 inches on each side of the marked width of the facility. (2)
AUTHORITY. The Underground Damage Prevention Authority created under Section 37-15-10.1.
(3) AUTHORITY BOARD. The Underground Damage Prevention Board created under Section
37-15-10.1. (4) BLASTING. The use of an explosive device for the excavation of earth, rock,
or other material or the demolition of a structure. (5) CONTRACT LOCATOR. Any person contracted
with an operator specifically to determine and mark the approximate location of the...
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32-5-241
Section 32-5-241 Additional permissible lights on vehicles. (a) Spot lamps and auxiliary
lamps. (1) SPOT LAMPS. Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not to exceed one spot lamp
and every lighted spot lamp shall be so aimed and used upon approaching another vehicle that
no part of the high intensity portion of the beam will be directed to the left of the prolongation
of the extreme left side of the vehicle nor more than 100 feet ahead of the vehicle. (2) FOG
LAMPS. Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not to exceed two fog lamps mounted on the front
at a height not less than 12 inches nor more than 30 inches above the level surface upon which
the vehicle stands and so aimed that when the vehicle is not loaded none of the high intensity
portion of the light to the left of the center of the vehicle shall at a distance of 25 feet
ahead project higher than a level of four inches below the level of the center of the lamp
from which it comes. (3) AUXILIARY PASSING LAMPS. Any motor vehicle...
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23-1-40
Section 23-1-40 Duties and powers generally. (a) It shall be the duty of the Department
of Transportation to designate the roads to be constructed, repaired, and maintained and to
construct, standardize, repair, and maintain roads and bridges of this state; and it shall
have authority to make contracts or agreements to construct or pave the roadway only of the
street or streets which will serve to connect the state highway constructed or repaired by
the department within any municipality in the State of Alabama. (b) In such municipalities
in which the Department of Transportation has not designated the street or streets which are
a part of the state highways constructed or repaired by the department, it shall be the duty
of the department to designate such street or streets. The department may also cooperate or
contract with any municipality or county in the paving or improving of any street or streets,
highway or highways, or walkway or walkways upon which a state educational or...
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32-5A-260
Section 32-5A-260 Traffic laws apply to persons riding bicycles. Every person riding
a bicycle upon a roadway shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of
the duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle by this chapter, except as to special regulations
in this article and except as to those provisions of this chapter which by their nature can
have no application. (Acts 1980, No. 80-434, p. 604, §12-102.)...
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