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32-5A-177
Section 32-5A-177 Charging violations; burden of proof in civil actions; arrest for violation
of speed laws communicated from officer operating measuring device to another officer; testimony
derived from use of speed measuring device. (a) In every charge of violation of any speed
regulation in this article the complaint, also the summons or notice to appear, shall specify
the speed at which the defendant is alleged to have driven, also the maximum speed applicable
within the district or at the location. (b) The provision of this article declaring maximum
speed limitations shall not be construed to relieve the plaintiff in any action from the burden
of proving negligence on the part of the defendant as the proximate cause of an accident.
(c) Any state trooper, upon receiving information relayed to him or her from a fellow officer
stationed on the ground or in the air operating a speed measuring device that a driver of
a vehicle has violated the speed laws of this state, may arrest the...
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41-27-42
Section 41-27-42 Assessment of penalties for noncompliance. (a) If the agency determines that
the motor vehicle the driver was driving at the time of the motor vehicle incident was not
in compliance, the agency shall issue the assessment of a civil penalty in the amount of two
hundred dollars ($200) for the first offense, three hundred dollars ($300) for a second offense,
and four hundred dollars ($400) for a third or subsequent offense against the driver for failure
to comply with the Mandatory Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance Law unless the motor vehicle
is owned by any person, firm, association, or corporation licensed and engaged in the business
of renting or leasing motor vehicles. The notice shall be sent by first class U.S. mail to
the address in the records of the agency or otherwise available to the agency on a traffic
citation or accident report. The notice shall state that the driver's license of the person
will be suspended for 90 days if the person, within 45 days of the...
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45-24A-32.04
Section 45-24A-32.04 Notice of violation; penalties. (a) Prior to imposing a civil penalty
under this part, the city shall first mail via first class United States mail a notice of
violation to the owner of the motor vehicle which is recorded by the photographic traffic
signal enforcement system while committing a traffic signal violation. The notice shall be
sent not later than the 30th day after the date the traffic signal violation is recorded to:
(1) The owner's address as shown on the registration records of the Alabama Department of
Revenue. (2) If the vehicle is registered in another state or country, to the owner's address
as shown on the motor vehicle registration records of the department or agency of the other
state or country analogous to the Alabama Department of Revenue. (b) A notice of violation
issued under this part shall contain the following: (1) Description of the violation alleged.
(2) The date, time, and location of the violation. (3) A copy of recorded images of...
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45-37A-331.04
Section 45-37A-331.04 Notice of violation. (a) Prior to imposing a civil penalty under this
part, the city shall first mail a notice of violation by first class United State mail to
the owner of the motor vehicle which is recorded by the photographic traffic signal enforcement
system while committing a traffic signal violation. The notice shall be sent not later than
the 30th day after the date the traffic signal violation is recorded to: (1) The owner's address
as shown on the registration records of the Alabama Department of Revenue. (2) If the vehicle
is registered in another state or country, to the owner's address as shown on the motor vehicle
registration records of the department or agency of the other state or country analogous to
the Alabama Department of Revenue. (b) A notice of violation issued under this part shall
contain the following: (1) Description of the violation alleged. (2) The date, time, and location
of the violation. (3) A copy of recorded images of the vehicle...
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45-41A-41.04
Section 45-41A-41.04 Notice of violation. (a) Prior to imposing a civil penalty under this
part, the city shall first mail via first class United States mail a notice of violation to
the owner of the motor vehicle which is recorded by the photographic traffic signal enforcement
system while committing a traffic signal violation. The notice shall be sent not later than
the 30th day after the date the traffic signal violation is recorded to: (1) The owner's address
as shown on the registration records of the Alabama Department of Revenue. (2) If the vehicle
is registered in another state or country, to the owner's address as shown on the motor vehicle
registration records of the department or agency of the other state or country analogous to
the Alabama Department of Revenue. (b) A notice of violation issued under this part shall
contain the following: (1) A description of the violation alleged. (2) The date, time, and
location of the violation. (3) A copy of recorded images of the...
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13A-10-132
Section 13A-10-132 Crimes in connection with sham legal process, etc. (a) For the purposes
of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) LAW ENFORCEMENT
OFFICER. The same as defined in Section 13A-10-1. (2) LAWFULLY ISSUED. Adopted, issued, or
rendered in accordance with the applicable statutes, rules, regulations, and ordinances of
the United States, a state, an agency, or a political subdivision of a state. (3) SHAM LEGAL
PROCESS. The issuance, display, delivery, distribution, reliance on as lawful authority, or
other use of an instrument that is not lawfully issued, whether or not the instrument is produced
for inspection or actually exists, which purports to be any one of the following: a. A summons,
subpoena, judgment, lien, arrest warrant, search warrant, or other order of a court of this
state, a peace officer, or a legislative, executive, or administrative agency established
by state law. b. An assertion of jurisdiction or authority over or...
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32-5A-60
Section 32-5A-60 Throwing, dropping, etc., destructive or injurious materials onto highway,
road, etc., prohibited; removal; penalty. (a) No person shall throw or deposit upon or alongside
any highway, road, street, or public right-of-way any bottle, glass, nails, tacks, wire, cans,
cigarettes, cigars, containers of urine, or any other substance likely to injure any person,
animal, or vehicle upon or alongside the highway, road, street, or public right-of-way. (b)
Any person who throws, drops, or permits to be thrown or dropped, upon any highway any destructive
or injurious material shall immediately remove the material or cause it to be removed. (c)
Any person removing a wrecked or damaged vehicle from a highway shall remove any glass or
other injurious substance dropped upon the highway from the vehicle. (d) No person shall throw
or drop litter from a motor vehicle upon or alongside any highway, road or street, or public
right-of-way. (e) The uniform traffic citation may be used for...
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32-7C-4
Section 32-7C-4 Coverage exclusions; disclosures. (a) Insurers that write automobile insurance
in this state may exclude any and all coverage afforded under the policy issued to an owner
or operator of a personal vehicle for any loss or injury that occurs while a TNC driver is
logged on to the digital network of a TNC or while a TNC driver provides a prearranged ride.
(b) The right to exclude all coverage may apply to any coverage included in an automobile
insurance policy, including, but not limited to, any of the following: (1) Liability coverage
for bodily injury and property damage. (2) Personal injury protection coverage as defined
by state law. (3) Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage. (4) Medical payments coverage.
(5) Comprehensive physical damage coverage. (6) Collision physical damage coverage. (c) The
exclusions under this section shall apply notwithstanding any requirements under the Motor
Vehicle Safety-Responsibility Act, Chapter 7 of this title. (d) Nothing in...
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11-43-210
Section 11-43-210 Reserve law enforcement officers; appointment by city or town; qualifications;
powers. (a) The appointing authority of any city or town in the State of Alabama may appoint,
with or without compensation, one or more reserve law enforcement officers to assist or aid
full-time or part-time certified law enforcement officers as defined by this section. Reserve
law enforcement officers appointed pursuant to this section shall serve at the pleasure of
the municipal appointing authority. (b) Any person desiring appointment as a reserve law enforcement
officer after April 12, 1990, shall submit a written application to the municipal appointing
authority certifying that the applicant is 19 years of age or older, of good moral character
and reputation, and that he or she has never been convicted of a felony or of a misdemeanor
involving force, violence, or moral turpitude. The applicant must also consent in writing
to a fingerprint and background search. (c) For the purposes of...
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32-5B-8
Section 32-5B-8 Disposition of funds; searches; statistics. (a) A person subject to a penalty
pursuant to Section 32-5B-5, shall not be assessed court costs on a conviction. (b) In any
case brought by a law enforcement officer employed by the Department of Public Safety, sixty
percent (60%) of the funds generated shall be allocated to the Department of Public Safety,
Law Enforcement Division. The remaining forty percent (40%) of the funds shall be allocated
to the State General Fund. (c) A law enforcement officer may not search or inspect a motor
vehicle, its content, the driver, or a passenger solely because of a violation of this chapter.
(d) Each state, county, and municipal police department must maintain statistical information
on traffic stops of this nature on minorities and report that information monthly to the Department
of Public Safety and the Attorney General. (Act 99-397, p. 660, ยงยง3-5.)...
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