31-2A-3
Section 31-2A-3 (Article 3.) Jurisdiction to try certain personnel. (a) Each person discharged
from the state military forces who is later charged with having fraudulently obtained a discharge
is, subject to Section 31-2A-43 (Article 43), subject to trial by court-martial on that charge
and is, after apprehension, subject to this code while in custody under the direction of the
state military forces for that trial. Upon conviction of that charge, the person is subject
to trial by court-martial for all offenses under this code committed before the fraudulent
discharge. (b) No person who has deserted from the state military forces may be relieved from
amenability to the jurisdiction of this code by virtue of a separation from any later period
of service. (Act 2012-334, p. 790, §1.)...
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31-2-102
Section 31-2-102 Courts-martial for members of National Guard - Payment of expenses. All expenses
incurred in court-martial proceedings, including the payment of a reporter, sheriff's fees
for service of complaints, warrants, summons, and subpoenas, witness fees, and the payment
of officers and the judge advocate of the court, shall be paid out of the regular military
appropriations by warrant on the Comptroller, with the approval of the Governor. Sheriffs'
fees and witness fees in court-martial proceedings shall be allowed in the same amounts as
are allowed in criminal cases in the civilian courts of this state. (Acts 1936, Ex. Sess.,
No. 143, p. 105; Code 1940, T. 35, §134; Acts 1973, No. 1038, p. 1572, §103.)...
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6-6-593
Section 6-6-593 Court always open; return of summons; setting of case for trial; trial by court
or jury. (a) The court is at all times open for the trial of a case or the granting of orders
therein. The summons shall be returnable 10 days from the date of issuance, and if five days'
service is not had before such return day, the summons is returnable to the first day after
the expiration of five days after such service. If such return day shall be a day of any regular
or special session of the court, the case stands for trial on the next day after the return
day, unless good cause shall be shown for further delay; but if such return day does not fall
within a regular or special session, the judge must fix a day for the hearing, of which the
clerk must notify the parties or their attorneys; and on such day the case may be tried or,
for good cause shown or by consent of parties and the approval of the court, may be continued
to another day. (b) The case specified in this section must be...
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12-22-198
Section 12-22-198 Appeals from denial of petition or where parts of record ordered transcribed
deemed inadequate. (a) Any defendant or petitioner who has filed a petition under the provisions
of this division and which petition is denied by the trial court, or if parts of the record
ordered to be transcribed are deemed to be inadequate by defendant or petitioner, said defendant
or petitioner may, within 10 days from the order of the trial court, file a notice of appeal
with the clerk of the trial court from the order denying the petition or from the order deemed
inadequate in specifying the parts of the transcript of the evidence to be forwarded to the
appellate court on appeal, and such notice of appeal shall specify with particularity wherein
the defendant or petitioner considers himself aggrieved by the order of the trial court, whereupon
the trial judge shall cause to be certified and transmitted, to the Court of Criminal Appeals
in cases wherein the punishment is 20 years or less...
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31-2A-52
Section 31-2A-52 (Article 52.) Number of votes required. (a) No person may be convicted of
an offense except as provided in Section 31-2A-45(b) (Article 45(b)) or by the concurrence
of two-thirds of the members present at the time the vote is taken. (b) All other questions
to be decided by the members of a general or special court-martial shall be determined by
a majority vote, but a determination to reconsider a finding of guilty or to reconsider a
sentence, with a view toward decreasing it, may be made by any lesser vote which indicates
that the reconsideration is not opposed by the number of votes required for that finding or
sentence. A tie vote on a challenge disqualifies the member challenged. A tie vote on a motion
relating to the question of the accused's sanity is a determination against the accused. A
tie vote on any other question is a determination in favor of the accused. (c) Pursuant to
its authority under Article XV, Section 271 of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901,...
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13A-5-53
Section 13A-5-53 Appellate review of death sentence; scope; remand; specific determinations
to be made by court; authority of court following review. (a) In any case in which the death
penalty is imposed, in addition to reviewing the case for any error involving the conviction,
the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals, subject to review by the Alabama Supreme Court, shall
also review the propriety of the death sentence. This review shall include the determination
of whether any error adversely affecting the rights of the defendant was made in the sentence
proceedings, whether the trial court's findings concerning the aggravating and mitigating
circumstances were supported by the evidence, and whether death was the proper sentence in
the case. If the court determines that an error adversely affecting the rights of the defendant
was made in the sentence proceedings or that one or more of the trial court's findings concerning
aggravating and mitigating circumstances were not supported by the...
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15-16-21
Section 15-16-21 Suspension of felony trial to inquire into accused's sanity; proceedings upon
jury findings; resumption of proceedings when sanity restored; release restriction. If any
person charged with any felony is held in confinement under indictment and the trial court
shall have reasonable ground to doubt his sanity, the trial of such person for such offense
shall be suspended until the jury shall inquire into the fact of such sanity, such jury to
be impaneled from the regular jurors in attendance for the week or from a special venire,
as the court may direct. If the jury shall find the accused sane at the time of its verdict,
it shall make no other inquiry, and the trial in chief shall proceed. If it finds that he
is insane at that time, the court shall make an order committing him to the Alabama state
hospitals, where he must remain until he is restored to his right mind. When the superintendent
of the hospitals shall be of opinion that such person is so restored, he shall...
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28-4-277
Section 28-4-277 Forfeiture and condemnation proceedings generally - Appeals from judgment
of district court - Persons entitled to appeal; bond for costs of appeal required; right to
jury trial; proceedings in circuit court. Any person appearing and becoming a party defendant
as provided in this article may appeal from the judgment of forfeiture and condemnation as
to the whole or any part of the liquors and beverages and vessels and receptacles claimed
by him and adjudged forfeited to the circuit court as in other cases appealed from a district
court to a circuit court, the appeal to be granted upon parties giving bond for the cost of
appeal, that will be incurred in the circuit court. Upon written demand being made therefor
endorsed on the appeal bond at the time said appeal is taken, the appellants may be entitled
to a jury for the trial of the action in the circuit court. Said circuit court shall proceed
with the case de novo and may cause suitable issues to be framed for the...
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31-2-106
Section 31-2-106 Courts-martial for members of National Guard - Compensation of civil officers
for execution of process, etc. Sheriffs and other civil officers executing the warrants of
arrest or process of courts-martial pursuant to this chapter shall receive as compensation
therefor the fees allowed by law for like services in the criminal courts, the same to be
taxed by such courts-martial. All such fees and expenses of trial in court-martial cases,
and the fees of sheriffs and jailers in all such cases for the keep of prisoners, shall be
paid by the Adjutant General out of appropriations available to him. (Acts 1939, No. 509,
p. 774; Code 1940, T. 35, §140; Acts 1973, No. 1038, p. 1572, §107.)...
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31-2A-134
Section 31-2A-134 (Article 134.) General article. Though not specifically mentioned in this
code, all disorders and neglects to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the state
military forces and all conduct of a nature to bring discredit upon the state military forces
shall be taken cognizance of by a court-martial and punished at the discretion of a military
court. However, where a crime constitutes an offense that violates both this code and the
criminal laws of the state where the offense occurs or criminal laws of the United States,
jurisdiction of the military court must be determined in accordance with Section 31-2A-2(b)
(Article 2(b)). (Act 2012-334, §1.)...
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