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30-3B-301
Section 30-3B-301 Definitions. In this article, the following terms shall have the following
meanings: (1) PETITIONER. A person who seeks enforcement of an order for return of a child
under The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction or enforcement
of a child custody determination. (2) RESPONDENT. A person against whom a proceeding has been
commenced for enforcement of an order for return of a child under The Hague Convention on
the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction or enforcement of a child custody determination.
(Act 99-438, p. 866, §1.)...
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30-3C-5
Section 30-3C-5 Jurisdiction. (a) A petition under this chapter may be filed only in a court
that has jurisdiction to make a child-custody determination with respect to the child at issue
under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act, Chapter 3B of this title.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a court of this state has temporary emergency jurisdiction
to take action under this chapter if a child is present in this state and the court finds
there is a credible risk of abduction. (Act 2010-212, p. 339, §5.)...
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30-3B-313
Section 30-3B-313 Recognition and enforcement. A court of this state shall accord full faith
and credit to an order issued by another state and consistent with this chapter which enforces
a child custody determination by a court of another state unless the order has been vacated,
stayed, or modified by a court having jurisdiction to do so under Article 2. (Act 99-438,
p. 866, §1.)...
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30-3D-104
Section 30-3D-104 Remedies cumulative. (a) Remedies provided by this chapter are cumulative
and do not affect the availability of remedies under other law or the recognition of a foreign
support order on the basis of comity. (b) This chapter does not: (1) provide the exclusive
method of establishing or enforcing a support order under the law of this state; or (2) grant
a tribunal of this state jurisdiction to render judgment or issue an order relating to child
custody or visitation in a proceeding under this chapter. (Act 2015-284, §1.)...
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30-3-168
Section 30-3-168 Failure to give notice. (a) Except as provided in Section 30-3-167, if a person
required to give notice as required by Section 30-3-163 or Section 30-3-164 shall fail to
provide the notice or the information required by subsection (b) of Section 30-3-165, the
court shall consider the failure to provide such notice or information as a factor in making
its determination regarding the change of principal residence of a child; a factor in determining
whether custody or visitation should be modified; a factor for ordering the return of the
child to the former residence of the child if the change of principal residence of a child
has taken place without notice; a factor meriting a deviation from the child support guidelines;
a factor in awarding increased transportation and communication expenses with the child; and
a factor in considering whether the person seeking to change the principal residence of a
child may be ordered to pay reasonable costs and attorney's fees...
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30-3B-105
Section 30-3B-105 International application of chapter. (a) A court of this state shall treat
a foreign country as if it were a state of the United States for the purpose of applying this
article and Article 2. (b) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), a child custody
determination made in a foreign country under factual circumstances in substantial conformity
with the jurisdictional standards of this chapter must be recognized and enforced under Article
3. (c) A court of this state need not apply this chapter if the child custody law of a foreign
country violates fundamental principles of human rights. (Act 99-438, p. 866, §1.)...
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6-6-20
Section 6-6-20 Definition; instances requiring mediation; sanctions; exceptions; etc. (a) For
purposes of this section, "mediation" means a process in which a neutral third party
assists the parties to a civil action in reaching their own settlement but does not have the
authority to force the parties to accept a binding decision. (b) Mediation is mandatory for
all parties in the following instances: (1) At any time where all parties agree. (2) Upon
motion by any party. The party asking for mediation shall pay the costs of mediation, except
attorney fees, unless otherwise agreed. (3) In the event no party requests mediation, the
trial court may, on its own motion, order mediation. The trial court may allocate the costs
of mediation, except attorney fees, among the parties. (c) If any party fails to mediate as
required by this section, the court may apply such sanctions as it deems appropriate pursuant
to Rule 37 of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure. (d) A court shall not order...
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12-15-208
witness or for return to their lawful residence or country of citizenship shall be reported
as violations of the deinstitutionalization of status offender requirement. (3) NONOFFENDERS.
Nonoffenders, as defined in this article, shall not be detained or confined in secure custody.
(4) CHILDREN 10 YEARS OF AGE AND YOUNGER. Children 10 years of age and younger shall not be
detained or confined in secure custody, unless the children are charged with offenses causing
death or serious bodily injury to persons or offenses that would be classified as Class
A felonies if committed by adults. Children 11 or 12 years of age may only be detained or
confined in secure custody by orders of juvenile courts, unless the children are charged with
offenses causing death or serious bodily injury to persons or offenses that would be
classified as Class A felonies if committed by adults. (b) Persons who may be detained or
confined in secure custody include all of the following: (1) Persons who violate...
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26-10A-21
Section 26-10A-21 Related proceedings. If, at any time during the pendency of the adoption
proceeding, it is determined that any other custody action concerning the adoptee is pending
in the courts of this state or any other state or country, any party to the adoption proceeding,
or the court on its own motion, may move to stay such adoption proceeding until a determination
has been made by an appropriate court with jurisdiction pursuant to the provisions of the
Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act (UCCJA) or the Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act (PKPA).
The adoption may be transferred and consolidated with a custody proceeding pending in any
court in this state. (Acts 1990, No. 90-554, p. 912, §21; Act 99-435, p. 857, §1.)...
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26-17-637
Section 26-17-637 Binding effect of determination of parentage. (a) Except as otherwise provided
in subsection (b), a determination of parentage is binding on: (1) all signatories to an acknowledgement
as provided in Article 3; and (2) all parties to an adjudication by a court acting under circumstances
that satisfy the jurisdictional requirements of Section 30-3A-201. (b) A child is not bound
by a determination of parentage under this chapter unless the child was a party or was represented
in the proceeding determining parentage by a guardian ad litem. (c) In a proceeding to dissolve
a marriage, the court is deemed to have made an adjudication of the parentage of a child if
the court acts under circumstances that satisfy the jurisdictional requirements of Section
30-3A-201, and the final order expressly identifies a child as a "child of the marriage,"
"issue of the marriage," or similar words indicating that the husband is the father
of the child. (d) Except as otherwise provided in...
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