16-28-17
Section 16-28-17 When child may be taken into custody. It shall be the duty of the attendance
officer, probation officer or other officer authorized to execute writs of arrest to take
into custody without warrant any child required to attend school or be instructed by a private
tutor who is found away from home and not in the custody of the person having charge or control
of such child during school hours and who has been reported by any person authorized to begin
proceedings or prosecutions under the provisions of this article as a truant. Such child shall
forthwith be delivered to the person having charge or control of said child or to the principal
teacher of the school or the private tutor from whom said child is a truant. If such child
is an habitual truant, he shall be brought before the juvenile court for such disposition
as the judge of said court finds proper from the facts. (School Code 1927, §315; Code 1940,
T. 52, §312.)...
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30-3-169.1
Section 30-3-169.1 Proceedings. (a) A person entitled to custody of or visitation with
a child may commence a proceeding objecting to a proposed change of the principal residence
of a child and seek a temporary or permanent order to prevent the relocation. (b) A non-parent
entitled to visitation with a child may commence a proceeding to obtain a revised schedule
of visitation, but may not object to the proposed change of principal residence of a child
or seek a temporary or permanent order to prevent the change. (c) A proceeding filed under
this section must be filed within 30 days of receipt of notice of a proposed change
of principal residence of a child, except that the court may extend or waive the time for
commencing such action upon a showing of good cause, excusable neglect, or that the notice
required by subsection (b) of Section 30-3-165 is defective or insufficient upon which
to base an action under this article. (d) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this
article,...
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30-3D-102
Section 30-3D-102 Definitions. In this chapter: (1) "Child" means an individual,
whether over or under the age of majority, who is or is alleged to be owed a duty of support
by the individual's parent or who is or is alleged to be the beneficiary of a support order
directed to the parent. (2) "Child-support order" means a support order for a child,
including a child who has attained the age of majority under the law of the issuing state
or foreign country. (3) "Convention" means the Convention on the International Recovery
of Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance, concluded at The Hague on November
23, 2007. (4) "Duty of support" means an obligation imposed or imposable by law
to provide support for a child, spouse, or former spouse, including an unsatisfied obligation
to provide support. (5) "Foreign country" means a country, including a political
subdivision thereof, other than the United States, that authorizes the issuance of support
orders and: (A) which has been...
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16-22A-2
Section 16-22A-2 Legislative intent. Under the National Child Protection Act of 1993,
Public Law 103-209, 42 U.S.C. 5119, et seq., the states are required to implement a computerized
information system to provide child abuse crime information through the Federal Bureau of
Investigation National Criminal History Record Information System and may conduct a nationwide
criminal history background information check for the purpose of determining whether an individual
who will have unsupervised access to children is suitable for employment or has been convicted
of a crime that bears upon the fitness of the individual to teach or have responsibility for
the safety and well-being of children as defined in this chapter. The Legislature finds that
there is a compelling state interest and it is in the best interest of the children of Alabama
to protect them from those persons who may inflict physical or mental injury or abuse, sexual
abuse or exploitation, or maltreatment or other mistreatment...
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30-3B-304
Section 30-3B-304 Temporary visitation. (a) A court of this state which does not have
jurisdiction to modify a child custody determination, may issue a temporary order enforcing:
(1) A visitation schedule made by a court of another state; (2) The visitation provisions
of a child custody determination of another state that does not provide for a specific visitation
schedule; or (3) The visitation provision of a child custody determination of another state
by implementing makeup or substitute visitation. (b) If a court of this state makes an order
under subsection (a)(2) or subsection (a)(3), it shall specify in the order a period that
it considers adequate to allow the petitioner to obtain an order from a court having jurisdiction
under the criteria specified in Article 2. The order remains in effect until an order is obtained
from the other court or the period expires. (Act 99-438, p. 866, §1.)...
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30-3B-306
Section 30-3B-306 Enforcement of registered determination. (a) A court of this state
may grant any relief normally available under the law of this state to enforce a registered
child custody determination made by a court of another state. (b) A court of this state shall
recognize and enforce, but may not modify, except in accordance with Article 2, a registered
child custody determination of a court of another state. (Act 99-438, p. 866, §1.)...
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30-3B-302
Section 30-3B-302 Enforcement under Hague Convention. Under this article a court of
this state may enforce an order for the return of the child made under The Hague Convention
on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction as if it were a child custody determination.
(Act 99-438, p. 866, §1.)...
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30-3C-5
Section 30-3C-5 Jurisdiction. (a) A petition under this chapter may be filed only in
a court that has jurisdiction to make a child-custody determination with respect to the child
at issue under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act, Chapter 3B of this
title. (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a court of this state has temporary emergency jurisdiction
to take action under this chapter if a child is present in this state and the court finds
there is a credible risk of abduction. (Act 2010-212, p. 339, §5.)...
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30-3C-4
Section 30-3C-4 Actions for abduction prevention measures. (a) A court on its own motion
may order abduction prevention measures in a child-custody proceeding if the court finds that
the evidence establishes a credible risk of abduction of the child. (b) A party to a child-custody
determination or another individual or entity having a right under the law of this state or
any other state to seek a child-custody determination for the child may file a petition seeking
abduction prevention measures to protect the child under this chapter. This chapter creates
no new requirement on the Department of Human Resources or any other social services agency
or entity to file a petition seeking abduction prevention measures on behalf of a child. (Act
2010-212, p. 339, §4.)...
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38-13-1
Section 38-13-1 Legislative findings and intent. Under the National Child Protection
Act of 1993, Public Law 103-209, 42 U.S.C. § 5119, et seq., the states are permitted to implement
a computerized information system to provide child abuse crime information through the Federal
Bureau of Investigation National Criminal History Record Information System. The states may
conduct a nationwide criminal history background check for the purpose of determining whether
an individual who shall have unsupervised access to children, the elderly, or individuals
with disabilities has been convicted of a crime that bears upon the fitness of the individual
to provide care to or have responsibility for the safety and well-being of children, the elderly,
or individuals with disabilities as defined in this chapter. The Legislature finds that there
is an important state interest and it is in the best interest of the children, the elderly,
and individuals with disabilities of Alabama to protect them from...
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