Code of Alabama

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19-3B-408
Section 19-3B-408 Trust for care of animal. (a) A trust may be created to provide for the care
of an animal alive during the settlor's lifetime. The trust terminates upon the death of the
animal or, if the trust was created to provide for the care of more than one animal alive
during the settlor's lifetime, upon the death of the last surviving animal. (b) A trust authorized
by this section may be enforced by a person appointed in the terms of the trust or, if no
person is so appointed, by a person appointed by the court. A person having an interest in
the welfare of the animal may request the court to appoint a person to enforce the trust or
to remove a person appointed. (c) Property of a trust authorized by this section may be applied
only to its intended use, except to the extent the court determines that the value of the
trust property exceeds the amount required for the intended use. Except as otherwise provided
in the terms of the trust, property not required for the intended use...
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19-3D-23
Section 19-3D-23 THIS SECTION WAS ASSIGNED BY THE CODE COMMISSIONER IN THE 2018 REGULAR SESSION,
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2019. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. TRUST FOR CARE OF ANIMAL.
(a) In this section the following terms have the following meanings: (1) ANIMAL TRUST. A trust
or an interest in a trust created to provide for the care of one or more animals. (2) PROTECTOR.
A person appointed in an animal trust to enforce the trust on behalf of the animal or, if
no such person is appointed in the trust, a person appointed by the court for that purpose.
(b) The decanting power may be exercised over an animal trust that has a protector to the
extent the trust could be decanted under this chapter if each animal that benefits from the
trust were an individual, if the protector consents in a signed record to the exercise of
the power. (c) A protector for an animal has the rights under this chapter of a qualified
beneficiary. (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,...
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22-27-2
Section 22-27-2 Definitions. For the purpose of this article, the following terms shall have
the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section: (1) AGENCY. Any controlling agency,
public or private, elected, appointed, or volunteer utilizing methods approved by the health
department or the department for the purpose of controlling and supervising the collection
or management of solid wastes or recyclable materials. (2) ALTERNATIVE COVER. Material other
than earth used to cover a landfill or sanitary landfill. An alternative cover shall be approved
by the Department of Environmental Management in compliance with federal law and United States
Environmental Protection Agency rules or guidance to achieve a level of performance equal
to or greater than earthen cover material. (3) ASHES. The solid residue from burning of wood,
coal, coke, or other combustible material used for heating, from incineration of solid wastes,
or for the production of electricity at electric generating...
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19-3B-402
Section 19-3B-402 Requirements for creation. (a) A trust is created only if: (1) the settlor
has capacity to create a trust; (2) the settlor indicates an intention to create the trust;
(3) the trust has a definite beneficiary or is: (A) a charitable trust; (B) a trust for the
care of an animal, as provided in Section 19-3B-408; or (C) a trust for a noncharitable purpose,
as provided in Section 19-3B-409; (4) the trustee has duties to perform; and (5) the same
person is not the sole trustee and sole beneficiary. (b) A beneficiary is definite if the
beneficiary can be ascertained now or in the future, subject to any applicable rule against
perpetuities. (c) A power in a trustee to select a beneficiary from an indefinite class is
valid. If the power is not exercised within a reasonable time, then the power fails and the
property subject to the power passes to the persons who would have taken the property had
the power not been conferred. (Act 2006-216, p. 314, ยง1.)...
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19-3B-602
Section 19-3B-602 Revocation or amendment of revocable trust. (a) Unless the terms of a trust
expressly provide that the trust is irrevocable, the settlor may revoke or amend the trust.
This subsection does not apply to a trust created under an instrument executed before January
1, 2007. (b) If a revocable trust is created or funded by more than one settlor, then: (1)
to the extent the trust consists of community property, the trust may be revoked by either
spouse acting alone but may be amended only by joint action of both spouses; (2) to the extent
the trust consists of property other than community property, each settlor may revoke or amend
the trust with regard to the portion of the trust property attributable to that settlor's
contribution; and (3) upon the revocation or amendment of the trust by fewer than all of the
settlors, the trustee shall promptly notify the other settlors of the revocation or amendment.
(c) The settlor may revoke or amend a revocable trust: (1) by...
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19-3B-103
Section 19-3B-103 Definitions. In this chapter: (1) ACTION, with respect to an act of a trustee,
includes a failure to act. (2) ASCERTAINABLE STANDARD means a standard relating to an individual's
health, education, support, or maintenance within the meaning of Section 2041(b)(1)(A) or
2514(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as in effect on January 1, 2007, or as later
amended. (3) BENEFICIARY means a person that: (A) has a present or future beneficial interest
in a trust, vested or contingent; or (B) in a capacity other than that of trustee, holds a
power of appointment over trust property. (4) CHARITABLE TRUST means a trust, or portion of
a trust, created for a charitable purpose described in Section 19-3B-405(a). (5) CONSERVATOR
means a person appointed by the court to administer the estate of a minor or adult individual.
(6) ENVIRONMENTAL LAW means a federal, state, or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance
relating to protection of the environment. (7) GUARDIAN means a...
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19-3B-409
Section 19-3B-409 Noncharitable trust without ascertainable beneficiary. Except as otherwise
provided in Section 19-3B-408 or by another statute, the following rules apply: (1) A trust
may be created for a noncharitable purpose without a definite or definitely ascertainable
beneficiary or for a noncharitable but otherwise valid purpose to be selected by the trustee.
The trust may not be enforced for more than 21 years. (2) A trust authorized by this section
may be enforced by a person appointed in the terms of the trust or, if no person is so appointed,
by a person appointed by the court. (3) Property of a trust authorized by this section may
be applied only to its intended use, except to the extent the court determines that the value
of the trust property exceeds the amount required for the intended use. Except as otherwise
provided in the terms of the trust, property not required for the intended use must be distributed
to the settlor, if then living, otherwise to the settlor's...
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19-3B-816
Section 19-3B-816 Specific powers of trustee. (a) Without limiting the authority conferred
by Section 19-3B-815, a trustee may: (1) collect trust property and accept or reject additions
to the trust property from a settlor or any other person, including, but not being limited
to, the authority to receive, collect, hold, and retain common or preferred stock or other
interests in the trustee or any related party; (2) acquire or sell property, for cash or on
credit, at public or private sale; (3) exchange, partition, or otherwise change the character
of trust property; (4) deposit trust money in an account in a regulated financial-service
institution; (5) borrow money, with or without security, and mortgage or pledge trust property
for a period within or extending beyond the duration of the trust; (6) with respect to an
interest in a proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company, business trust, corporation,
or other form of business or enterprise, continue the business or other...
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38-9-6
Section 38-9-6 Protective placement or other protective services. (a) An interested person
may petition the court to order protective placement or other protective services for an adult
in need of protective services. No protective placement or other protective services may be
ordered unless there is a determination by the court that the person is unable to provide
for his or her own protection from abuse, neglect, exploitation, sexual abuse, or emotional
abuse. Upon a petition, setting forth the facts and name, age, sex, and residence of the person,
the court of the circuit in which the person resides shall appoint a day, not more than 30
days from the filing of the petition, for the hearing on the petition. If, on the hearing
of a petition, the person is not represented by counsel, the court shall appoint a guardian
ad litem to represent him or her. A jury of six persons shall be impanelled for the hearing
to serve as the trier of facts. (b) Costs of court proceedings under this...
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19-3B-110
Section 19-3B-110 Others treated as qualified beneficiaries. (a) Whenever notice to qualified
beneficiaries of a trust is required under this chapter, the trustee must also give notice
to any other beneficiary who has sent the trustee a request for notice. (b) A charitable organization
expressly designated to receive distributions under the terms of a charitable trust has the
rights of a qualified beneficiary under this chapter if the charitable organization, on the
date of the charitable organization's qualification is being determined: (1) is a distributee
or a permissible distributee of trust income or principal; (2) would be a distributee or permissible
distributee of trust income or principal upon the termination of the interests of other distributees
or permissible distributees then receiving or eligible to receive distributions; or (3) would
be a distributee or permissible distributee of trust income or principal if the trust terminated
on that date. (c) A person appointed to...
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