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19-3A-302
Section 19-3A-302 Apportionment of receipts and disbursements upon decedent's death or when
income interest begins. (a) A fiduciary shall allocate an income receipt or disbursement,
other than one to which Section 19-3A-201(a) applies, to principal in the following instances:
(1) In the case of a decedent's estate, if its due date occurs before the date of a decedent's
death; or (2) In the case of a trust or successive income interest, if its due date occurs
before an income interest begins. (b) A fiduciary shall allocate an income receipt or disbursement
to income if its due date occurs on or after the date on which a decedent dies or an income
interest begins and it is a periodic due date. An income receipt or disbursement shall be
treated as accruing from day to day if its due date is not periodic or if it has no due date.
The portion of the receipt or disbursement accruing before the date on which a decedent dies
or an income interest begins shall be allocated to principal and the...
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19-3A-303
Section 19-3A-303 Apportionment when income interest ends. (a) For the purposes of this section,
"undistributed income" means net income received before the date on which an income
interest ends. The term does not include an item of income or expense that is due or accrued
or net income that has been added or is required to be added to principal under the terms
of the trust. (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), on the date when a mandatory income
interest ends, the fiduciary shall pay to a mandatory income beneficiary who survives that
date, or the estate of a deceased mandatory income beneficiary whose death causes the interest
to end, the mandatory income beneficiary's share of the undistributed income that is not disposed
of under the terms of the trust. (c) If, immediately before the income interest ends, the
mandatory income beneficiary has an unqualified power to revoke more than five percent of
the trust, then the undistributed income from the portion of the trust that may...
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38-9B-6
Section 38-9B-6 Rights and interests of life beneficiaries and contributors. (a) No life beneficiary
shall have any vested or property rights or interests in the AFT Trust, nor shall any life
beneficiary have the power to anticipate, assign, convey, alienate, or otherwise encumber
any interest in the income or principal of the AFT Trust nor shall the income or principal
be or any interest of any life beneficiary thereunder be liable for any debt incurred by the
life beneficiary, nor shall the principal or income of the AFT Trust Fund be subject to seizure
by any creditor of any life beneficiary under any writ or proceeding in law or in equity.
(b) Except for the right of a contributor who is not and whose spouse is not a life beneficiary
to revoke any contribution made to the AFT Trust, pursuant to subdivision (5) of subsection
(c) of Section 38-9B-5, neither the settlor, contributor, nor any acting co-trustee has the
right to sell, assign, convey, alienate, or otherwise encumber, for...
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19-3A-104
Section 19-3A-104 Trustee's power to adjust. (a) If the terms of the trust expressly provide
by specific reference to this section, then a trustee may have the power to adjust between
principal and income to the extent the trustee considers necessary if (1) the trustee invests
and manages trust assets as a prudent investor; (2) the terms of the trust describe the amount
that may or must be distributed to a beneficiary by referring to the trust's income, and (3)
the trustee determines, after applying the rules in Section 19-3A-103(a), that the trustee
is unable to comply with Section 19-3A-103(b). (b) In deciding whether and to what extent
to exercise the power conferred by subsection (a), a trustee shall consider all factors relevant
to the trust and its beneficiaries, including, but not limited to: (1) The nature, purpose,
and expected duration of the trust; (2) The intent of the settlor; (3) The identity and circumstances
of the beneficiaries; (4) The needs for liquidity for the...
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27-17A-50
Section 27-17A-50 Financial interest in asset or business in which endowment care trust invests,
etc.; disposition of funds. (a) No cemetery authority may directly or indirectly require or
direct the investment, reinvestment, or retention by a qualified trustee of any part of an
endowment care trust in any asset or business in which the cemetery authority or any officer,
director, owner, partner, or employee of the cemetery authority has a financial interest.
Nothing contained in this subsection shall prevent the trustee, subject to the provisions
regarding investment and reinvestment of the trust estate as are contained in the governing
instrument creating the trust, from investing, reinvesting, or retaining any asset or business
in which the cemetery authority or any officer, director, owner, partner, or employee of the
cemetery authority has an insubstantial or nonmaterial financial interest, provided that the
trustee, in the exercise of the trustee's discretion, deems the...
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19-3B-506
Section 19-3B-506 Overdue distribution. (a) In this section, "mandatory distribution"
means a distribution of income or principal that the trustee is required to make to a beneficiary
under the terms of the trust, including a distribution upon termination of the trust. The
term excludes a distribution subject to the exercise of the trustee's discretion regardless
of whether the terms of the trust (i) include a support or other standard to guide the trustee
in making distribution decisions or (ii) provide that the trustee "may" or "shall"
make discretionary distributions, including distributions pursuant to a support or other standard.
(b) Whether or not a trust contains a spendthrift provision, a creditor or assignee of a beneficiary
may compel a mandatory distribution of income or principal to a beneficiary, including a distribution
upon termination of the trust, if the trustee has not made the distribution to the beneficiary
within a reasonable time after the mandated distribution...
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19-3A-407
Section 19-3A-407 Insurance policies and similar contracts. (a) Except as otherwise provided
in subsection (b), a fiduciary shall allocate to principal the proceeds of a life insurance
policy or other contract in which the trust or its fiduciary is named as beneficiary, including
a contract that insures the trust or its fiduciary against loss for damage to, destruction
of, or loss of title to a trust asset. The fiduciary shall allocate dividends on an insurance
policy to income if the premiums on the policy are paid from income, and to principal if the
premiums are paid from principal. (b) A fiduciary shall allocate to income proceeds of a contract
that insures the fiduciary against loss of occupancy or other use by an income beneficiary,
loss of income, or, subject to Section 19-3A-403, loss of profits from a business. (c) This
section does not apply to a contract to which Section 19-3A-409 applies. (Act 2000-675, p.
1343, ยง1.)...
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43-8-1
Section 43-8-1 General definitions. Subject to additional definitions contained in the subsequent
articles which are applicable to specific articles or divisions, and unless the context otherwise
requires, in this chapter, the following words shall have the following meanings: (1) BENEFICIARY.
As it relates to trust beneficiaries, includes a person who has any present or future interest,
vested or contingent, and also includes the owner of an interest by assignment or other transfer
and as it relates to a charitable trust, includes any person entitled to enforce the trust.
(2) CHILD. Includes any individual entitled to take as a child under this chapter by intestate
succession from the parent whose relationship is involved and excludes any person who is only
a stepchild, a foster child, a grandchild or any more remote descendant. (3) COURT. The court
having jurisdiction in matters relating to the affairs of decedents. This court in Alabama
is known as the probate court. (4) DAYS. That...
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19-3B-110
Section 19-3B-110 Others treated as qualified beneficiaries. (a) Whenever notice to qualified
beneficiaries of a trust is required under this chapter, the trustee must also give notice
to any other beneficiary who has sent the trustee a request for notice. (b) A charitable organization
expressly designated to receive distributions under the terms of a charitable trust has the
rights of a qualified beneficiary under this chapter if the charitable organization, on the
date of the charitable organization's qualification is being determined: (1) is a distributee
or a permissible distributee of trust income or principal; (2) would be a distributee or permissible
distributee of trust income or principal upon the termination of the interests of other distributees
or permissible distributees then receiving or eligible to receive distributions; or (3) would
be a distributee or permissible distributee of trust income or principal if the trust terminated
on that date. (c) A person appointed to...
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19-3-125
Section 19-3-125 Life, endowment, or annuity contracts. In addition to any other investment
now permitted by law, a guardian or trustee may invest the funds of his ward or of the beneficiary
of the trust in life, endowment or annuity contracts of legal reserve life insurance companies
duly qualified and authorized to write such business in the State of Alabama; provided, however,
that the annual premium or premiums on such contracts purchased by such guardian or trustee
shall not exceed 25 percent of the income of the ward or the beneficiary for any calendar
year preceding the date of such purchase. The contract must contain the following options
after it has been in force for three years or less: a cash surrender value option, a paid-up
insurance or endowment option, and an extended insurance or endowment option. Such contract
may be issued on the life or lives of the ward or wards, or beneficiary or beneficiaries of
the trust or upon the life or lives of persons in whose life or...
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