15-20A-48
Section 15-20A-48 Relation to other laws. (a) For the purposes of Sections 13A-5-2, 13A-5-6,
14-9-41, 15-18-8, 15-22-27.3, or any other section of the Code of Alabama 1975, a criminal
sex offense involving a child shall mean a conviction for any sex offense in which the victim
was a child under the age of 12 or any offense involving child pornography. (b) For the purpose
of Section 12-15-107(a)(7), a juvenile probation officer shall notify the state and either
the parent, legal guardian, or legal custodian of a juvenile sex offender, or the child's
attorney for the juvenile sex offender, of the pending release of the sex offender and provide
them with a copy of the risk assessment pursuant to subsection (c) of Section 15-20A-26. (c)
For the purpose of Section 12-15-116(a)(5), a juvenile court shall have exclusive original
jurisdiction to try any individual who is 18 years of age or older and violates any of the
juvenile criminal sex offender provisions of subdivision (1) of subsection...
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15-20A-21
Section 15-20A-21 Adult sex offender - Community notification. (a) Immediately upon the release
of an adult sex offender or immediately upon notice of where the adult sex offender plans
to establish, or has established a fixed residence, the following procedures shall apply:
(1) In the Cities of Birmingham, Mobile, Huntsville, and Montgomery, the chief of police shall
notify all persons who have a legal residence within 1,000 feet of the declared fixed residence
of the adult sex offender and all schools and childcare facilities within three miles of the
declared fixed residence of the adult sex offender that the adult sex offender will be establishing
or has established as his or her fixed residence. (2) In all other cities in Alabama with
a resident population of 5,000 or more, the chief of police, or if none, then the sheriff
of the county, shall notify all persons who have a legal residence within 1,500 feet of the
declared fixed residence of the adult sex offender and all schools...
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15-22-36
Section 15-22-36 Authority to grant pardons and paroles, remit fines and forfeitures, etc.;
notice of board action. (a) In all cases, except treason and impeachment and cases in which
sentence of death is imposed and not commuted, as is provided by law, the Board of Pardons
and Paroles, after conviction and not otherwise, may grant pardons and paroles and remit fines
and forfeitures. (b) Each member of the Board of Pardons and Paroles favoring a pardon, parole,
remission of a fine or forfeiture, or restoration of civil and political rights shall enter
in the file his or her reasons in detail, which entry and the order shall be public records,
but all other portions of the file shall be privileged. (c) No pardon shall relieve one from
civil and political disabilities unless specifically expressed in the pardon. No pardon shall
be granted unless the prisoner has successfully completed at least three years of permanent
parole or until the expiration of his or her sentence if his or her...
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15-20A-29
Section 15-20A-29 Juvenile sex offender - Requirements prior to release. (a) Prior to the release
of a juvenile sex offender, the following shall apply: (1) The juvenile sex offender and the
parent, custodian, or guardian of the juvenile sex offender shall provide the required registration
information to the responsible agency. (2) If the juvenile sex offender or the parent, guardian,
or custodian of the juvenile sex offender declares a residence outside of the state, the responsible
agency shall immediately notify the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency and the designated
state law enforcement agency of the state to which the juvenile sex offender or the parent,
guardian, or custodian of the juvenile sex offender has declared the residence. The notification
shall include all information available to the responsible agency that would be necessary
to identify and trace the juvenile sex offender, including, but not limited to, the risk assessment
and a current photograph of the juvenile...
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15-20A-26
Section 15-20A-26 Juvenile sex offender - Treatment; risk assessment. (a) Upon adjudication
of delinquency for a sex offense, a juvenile sex offender shall be required to receive sex
offender treatment by a sex offender treatment program or provider approved by the Department
of Youth Services. (b) Upon completion of sex offender treatment, the juvenile sex offender
shall be required to undergo a sex offender risk assessment. The treatment provider shall
provide a copy of the risk assessment to the sentencing court, the prosecuting attorney, and
the juvenile probation office not less than 60 days prior to the projected release of the
juvenile sex offender from a facility where the juvenile sex offender does not have unsupervised
access to the public or immediately upon completion of the risk assessment if the juvenile
sex offender is not in a facility where the juvenile sex offender does not have unsupervised
access to the public. (c) Upon receiving the risk assessment, the juvenile...
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15-20A-28
Section 15-20A-28 Juvenile sex offender - Lifetime registration and notification. (a) A juvenile
adjudicated delinquent of any of the following sex offenses, who was 14 or older at the time
of the offense, shall be subject to registration and notification, if applicable, for life:
(1) Rape in the first degree, as provided by Section 13A-6-61. (2) Sodomy in the first degree,
as provided by Section 13A-6-63. (3) Sexual abuse in the first degree, as provided by Section
13A-6-66. (4) Sexual torture, as provided by Section 13A-6-65.1. (5) Any offense committed
in any other jurisdiction which, if had been committed in this state under the current provisions
of law, would constitute an offense listed in subdivisions (1) to (4), inclusive. (6) Any
offense, committed in this state or any other jurisdiction, comparable to or more severe than
aggravated sexual abuse as described in 18 U.S.C. § 2241(a) or (b). (7) Any attempt or conspiracy
to commit any of the offenses listed in subdivisions (1)...
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15-20A-35
Section 15-20A-35 Youthful offender treated as juvenile or adult. For the purposes of this
chapter, a youthful offender sex offender who has not been previously adjudicated or convicted
of a sex offense and who has not yet attained the age of 18 at the time of the offense shall
be considered a juvenile sex offender. A youthful offender sex offender who has been previously
adjudicated or convicted of a sex offense as a juvenile sex offender, youthful offender sex
offender, or adult sex offender, or who has attained the age of 18 at the time of the offense
shall be treated as an adult sex offender convicted of a sex offense. A youthful offender
sex offender who is treated as a juvenile sex offender for purposes of this chapter may not
be released from the jurisdiction of the sentencing court until the youthful offender sex
offender has undergone sex offender treatment and a risk assessment as required by Section
15-20A-26. (Act 2011-640, p. 1569, §35; Act 2015-463, §1.)...
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15-20A-23
Section 15-20A-23 Adult sex offender - Relief from residency restriction. (a) A sex offender
required to register under this chapter may petition the court for relief from the residency
restriction pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 15-20A-11 during the time a sex offender
is terminally ill or permanently immobile, or the sex offender has a debilitating medical
condition requiring substantial care or supervision or requires placement in a residential
health care facility. (b) A petition for relief pursuant to this section shall be filed in
the civil division of the circuit court of the county in which the sex offender seeks relief
from the residency restriction. (c) The sex offender shall serve a copy of the petition by
certified mail on all of the following: (1) The prosecuting attorney in the county of adjudication
or conviction, if the sex offender was adjudicated or convicted in this state. (2) The prosecuting
attorney of the county where the sex offender seeks relief from the...
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15-20A-27
Section 15-20A-27 Juvenile sex offender - Community notification. (a) In determining whether
to apply notification requirements to a juvenile sex offender, the sentencing court shall
consider any of the following factors relevant to the risk of re-offense: (1) Conditions of
release that minimize the risk of re-offense, including, but not limited to, whether the juvenile
sex offender is under supervision of probation, parole, or aftercare; receiving counseling,
therapy, or treatment; or residing in a home situation that provides guidance and supervision.
(2) Physical conditions that minimize the risk of re-offense, including, but not limited to,
advanced age or debilitating illness. (3) Criminal history factors indicative of high risk
of re-offense, including whether the conduct of the juvenile sex offender was found to be
characterized by repetitive and compulsive behavior. (4) Whether psychological or psychiatric
profiles indicate a risk of recidivism. (5) The relationship between the...
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15-20A-3
Section 15-20A-3 Applicability. (a) This chapter is applicable to every adult sex offender
convicted of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5, without regard to when his or her
crime or crimes were committed or his or her duty to register arose. (b) Any adult sex offender
shall be subject to this chapter for life. (c) This chapter is applicable to juvenile sex
offenders who are adjudicated delinquent pursuant to the Alabama Juvenile Justice Act, Sections
12-15-101 to 12-15-601, inclusive, formerly Sections 12-15-1 to 12-15-176, inclusive, Code
of Alabama 1975, of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5. (d) A juvenile sex offender
adjudicated delinquent of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5 on or after July 1,
2011, shall be subject to this chapter for the duration of time as provided in Section 15-20A-28.
A juvenile sex offender adjudicated delinquent of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5
prior to July 1, 2011, shall be subject to registration and...
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