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12-23A-5
Section 12-23A-5 Drug tests; screening; confidentiality of information; criteria for participation.
(a) Any drug offender subject to this chapter who posts bail shall submit to random observed
drug tests as a condition of pretrial release. (b) A drug offender shall be required to undergo
a screening under any of the following conditions: (1) The results of a drug test are positive.
(2) The drug offender requests a screening. (3) The drug offender admits to substance use
or abuse within the year preceding the arrest for the present charge. (4) The present charge
involves a violation of the controlled substances or impaired driving statutes. (5) The drug
offender, within the previous five years, has been convicted in any state or federal court
involving a violation described in subsection (b)(1), (b)(3), or (b)(4). (6) The drug offender
refuses to undergo a drug test as required by this chapter. (c) Notwithstanding the requirements
of subsection (a), the court shall order a drug offender...
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15-22-32
Section 15-22-32 Parole court; hearing officers; sanctions; delegation of authority. (a) Whenever
there is reasonable cause to believe that a prisoner who has been paroled has violated his
or her parole, the Board of Pardons and Paroles, at its next meeting, may declare the prisoner
to be delinquent, and time owed shall date from the delinquency. The Department of Corrections,
after receiving notice from the sheriff of the county jail where the state prisoner is being
held, shall promptly notify the board of the return of a paroled prisoner charged with violation
of his or her parole. Thereupon, the board, a single member of the board, a parole revocation
hearing officer, or a designated parole officer shall hold a parole court at the prison or
at another place as it may determine within 20 business days and consider the case of the
parole violator, who shall be given an opportunity to appear personally or by counsel before
the board or the parole court and produce witnesses and...
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15-22-54
Section 15-22-54 Period of probation; termination of probation; violation of terms of probation;
sanctions. (a) The period of probation or suspension of execution of sentence shall be determined
by the court and shall not be waived by the defendant, and the period of probation or suspension
may be continued, extended, or terminated. However, except as provided in Section 32-5A-191
relating to ignition interlock requirements, in no case shall the maximum probation period
of a defendant guilty of a misdemeanor exceed two years, nor shall the maximum probation period
of a defendant guilty of a felony exceed five years, except as provided in Section 13A-8-2.1.
When the conditions of probation or suspension of sentence are fulfilled, the court shall,
by order duly entered on its minutes, discharge the defendant. (b) The court granting probation,
upon the recommendation of the officer supervising the probationer, may terminate all authority
and supervision over the probationer prior to the...
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15-22-36
Section 15-22-36 Authority to grant pardons and paroles, remit fines and forfeitures, etc.;
notice of board action. (a) In all cases, except treason and impeachment and cases in which
sentence of death is imposed and not commuted, as is provided by law, the Board of Pardons
and Paroles, after conviction and not otherwise, may grant pardons and paroles and remit fines
and forfeitures. (b) Each member of the Board of Pardons and Paroles favoring a pardon, parole,
remission of a fine or forfeiture, or restoration of civil and political rights shall enter
in the file his or her reasons in detail, which entry and the order shall be public records,
but all other portions of the file shall be privileged. (c) No pardon shall relieve one from
civil and political disabilities unless specifically expressed in the pardon. No pardon shall
be granted unless the prisoner has successfully completed at least three years of permanent
parole or until the expiration of his or her sentence if his or her...
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15-20A-28
Section 15-20A-28 Juvenile sex offender - Lifetime registration and notification. (a) A juvenile
adjudicated delinquent of any of the following sex offenses, who was 14 or older at the time
of the offense, shall be subject to registration and notification, if applicable, for life:
(1) Rape in the first degree, as provided by Section 13A-6-61. (2) Sodomy in the first degree,
as provided by Section 13A-6-63. (3) Sexual abuse in the first degree, as provided by Section
13A-6-66. (4) Sexual torture, as provided by Section 13A-6-65.1. (5) Any offense committed
in any other jurisdiction which, if had been committed in this state under the current provisions
of law, would constitute an offense listed in subdivisions (1) to (4), inclusive. (6) Any
offense, committed in this state or any other jurisdiction, comparable to or more severe than
aggravated sexual abuse as described in 18 U.S.C. § 2241(a) or (b). (7) Any attempt or conspiracy
to commit any of the offenses listed in subdivisions (1)...
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15-20A-35
Section 15-20A-35 Youthful offender treated as juvenile or adult. For the purposes of this
chapter, a youthful offender sex offender who has not been previously adjudicated or convicted
of a sex offense and who has not yet attained the age of 18 at the time of the offense shall
be considered a juvenile sex offender. A youthful offender sex offender who has been previously
adjudicated or convicted of a sex offense as a juvenile sex offender, youthful offender sex
offender, or adult sex offender, or who has attained the age of 18 at the time of the offense
shall be treated as an adult sex offender convicted of a sex offense. A youthful offender
sex offender who is treated as a juvenile sex offender for purposes of this chapter may not
be released from the jurisdiction of the sentencing court until the youthful offender sex
offender has undergone sex offender treatment and a risk assessment as required by Section
15-20A-26. (Act 2011-640, p. 1569, §35; Act 2015-463, §1.)...
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15-20A-3
Section 15-20A-3 Applicability. (a) This chapter is applicable to every adult sex offender
convicted of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5, without regard to when his or her
crime or crimes were committed or his or her duty to register arose. (b) Any adult sex offender
shall be subject to this chapter for life. (c) This chapter is applicable to juvenile sex
offenders who are adjudicated delinquent pursuant to the Alabama Juvenile Justice Act, Sections
12-15-101 to 12-15-601, inclusive, formerly Sections 12-15-1 to 12-15-176, inclusive, Code
of Alabama 1975, of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5. (d) A juvenile sex offender
adjudicated delinquent of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5 on or after July 1,
2011, shall be subject to this chapter for the duration of time as provided in Section 15-20A-28.
A juvenile sex offender adjudicated delinquent of a sex offense as defined in Section 15-20A-5
prior to July 1, 2011, shall be subject to registration and...
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15-20A-2
Section 15-20A-2 Legislative findings. The Legislature makes all of the following findings:
(1) Registration and notification laws are a vital concern as the number of sex offenders
continues to rise. The increasing numbers coupled with the danger of recidivism place society
at risk. Registration and notification laws strive to reduce these dangers by increasing public
safety and mandating the release of certain information to the public. This release of information
creates better awareness and informs the public of the presence of sex offenders in the community,
thereby enabling the public to take action to protect themselves. Registration and notification
laws aid in public awareness and not only protect the community but serve to deter sex offenders
from future crimes through frequent in-person registration. Frequent in-person registration
maintains constant contact between sex offenders and law enforcement, providing law enforcement
with priceless tools to aid them in their...
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15-20A-9
Section 15-20A-9 Adult sex offender - Requirements prior to release. (a) At least 30 days prior
to release, or immediately upon notice of release if release is less than 30 days, of an adult
sex offender from the county jail, municipal jail, Department of Corrections, or any other
facility that has incarcerated the adult sex offender, or immediately upon conviction, if
the adult sex offender is not incarcerated: (1) The responsible agency shall inform the adult
sex offender of his or her duty to register and, instruct the adult sex offender to read and
sign a form stating that the duty to register has been explained. The adult sex offender shall
sign the form stating that the duty to register has been explained and shall provide the required
registration information. If the adult sex offender refuses to sign the form, the designee
of the responsible agency shall sign the form stating that the requirements have been explained
to the adult sex offender and that the adult sex offender...
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36-18-25
Section 36-18-25 Collection of DNA samples from convicted persons. (a) All persons convicted
of a criminal offense as set out in Section 36-18-24 shall, when requested by the director
submit to the taking of a DNA sample or samples as may be specified by the director, provided,
however, the director shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary for
the purposes of ensuring that DNA samples are collected in a medically approved manner. (b)
As of May 6, 1994, all persons serving any sentence of probation for any of the offenses set
out in Section 36-18-24 shall, when requested by the director, submit to the taking of a DNA
sample or samples as specified by the director. Upon the refusal of any such person to so
submit the sentencing court shall order such submission as a mandatory condition of probation.
(c)(1) All persons arrested for any felony offense on or after October 1, 2010, or for any
sexual offense including, but not limited to, those that would require...
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