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15-20A-28
Section 15-20A-28 Juvenile sex offender - Lifetime registration and notification. (a)
A juvenile adjudicated delinquent of any of the following sex offenses, who was 14 or older
at the time of the offense, shall be subject to registration and notification, if applicable,
for life: (1) Rape in the first degree, as provided by Section 13A-6-61. (2) Sodomy
in the first degree, as provided by Section 13A-6-63. (3) Sexual abuse in the first
degree, as provided by Section 13A-6-66. (4) Sexual torture, as provided by Section
13A-6-65.1. (5) Any offense committed in any other jurisdiction which, if had been committed
in this state under the current provisions of law, would constitute an offense listed in subdivisions
(1) to (4), inclusive. (6) Any offense, committed in this state or any other jurisdiction,
comparable to or more severe than aggravated sexual abuse as described in 18 U.S.C. ยง 2241(a)
or (b). (7) Any attempt or conspiracy to commit any of the offenses listed in subdivisions
(1)...
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15-20A-37
Section 15-20A-37 Failure to register; absconding. (a) When a sex offender declares,
and the county is notified that a sex offender intends to reside, maintain employment or a
volunteer position, or attend school in the county and the sex offender fails to appear for
registration, the county that received the notice shall immediately inform the sheriff of
the county that provided the notice that the sex offender failed to appear for registration.
(b) When a sex offender fails to register or cannot be located, an effort shall immediately
be made by the sheriff in the county in which the sex offender failed to register or is unable
to be located to determine whether the sex offender has absconded. (c) If no determination
can be made as to whether the sex offender has absconded, the sheriff of the county in which
the sex offender failed to appear for registration shall immediately notify the Alabama State
Law Enforcement Agency and the United States Marshals Service that the sex offender...
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15-20A-40
Section 15-20A-40 Public records - Certified copies of adjudication or conviction. (a)
It is the intent of the Legislature that a duplicate of a certified copy of a public record
be admissible and is not dependent on the original custodian of record to gain admissibility.
Further, the Legislature finds that the certification by the clerk of the court and the certification
by the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency assures reliability and trustworthiness. (b) The
clerk of the court shall forward a certified copy of a sex offender's adjudication or conviction
to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency within 30 days of receipt of the order of adjudication
or conviction of any of the offenses listed in Section 15-20A-5. (c) Any state, county,
or municipal law enforcement agency, the Attorney General, or a district attorney may request
a duplicate of the sex offender's adjudication or conviction from the Alabama State Law Enforcement
Agency. (d) Upon the request of any of the agencies...
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15-20A-17
Section 15-20A-17 Adult sex offender - Loitering in certain areas; requirements for
entering K-12 school property or attending K-12 school events. (a)(1) No adult sex offender,
after having been convicted of a sex offense involving a minor, shall loiter on or within
500 feet of the property line of any property on which there is a school, childcare facility,
playground, park, athletic field or facility, school bus stop, college or university, or any
other business or facility having a principal purpose of caring for, educating, or entertaining
minors. (2) Under this subsection, loiter means to enter or remain on property while having
no legitimate purpose or, if a legitimate purpose exists, remaining on that property beyond
the time necessary to fulfill that purpose. An adult sex offender does not violate this subsection
unless he or she has first been asked to leave a prohibited location by a person authorized
to exclude the adult sex offender from the premises. An authorized person...
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15-20A-26
Section 15-20A-26 Juvenile sex offender - Treatment; risk assessment. (a) Upon adjudication
of delinquency for a sex offense, a juvenile sex offender shall be required to receive sex
offender treatment by a sex offender treatment program or provider approved by the Department
of Youth Services. (b) Upon completion of sex offender treatment, the juvenile sex offender
shall be required to undergo a sex offender risk assessment. The treatment provider shall
provide a copy of the risk assessment to the sentencing court, the prosecuting attorney, and
the juvenile probation office not less than 60 days prior to the projected release of the
juvenile sex offender from a facility where the juvenile sex offender does not have unsupervised
access to the public or immediately upon completion of the risk assessment if the juvenile
sex offender is not in a facility where the juvenile sex offender does not have unsupervised
access to the public. (c) Upon receiving the risk assessment, the juvenile...
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15-20A-45
Section 15-20A-45 Penalties. (a) A sex offender who is convicted of any offense specified
in this chapter, in addition to any imprisonment or fine, or both, and in addition to any
other fees, costs, and assessments, imposed for the commission of the underlying offense,
shall be punished by a fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250). (b) The fines collected in
subsection (a) shall be distributed as follows: (1) Fifty dollars ($50) to the Highway Traffic
Safety Fund in the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency. (2) Twenty-five dollars ($25) to
the Circuit Clerk's Restitution Recovery Fund. (3) Twenty-five dollars ($25) to the State
General Fund. (4) Fifty dollars ($50) to the District Attorney's Fund or the fund prescribed
by law for district attorney fees. (5) Fifty dollars ($50) to the Office of Prosecution Services
for the Alabama Computer Forensics Labs. (6) Fifty dollars ($50) to the law enforcement agency
who requested the warrant subject to the following: a. If the warrant was...
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15-20A-12
Section 15-20A-12 Adult sex offender - Homelessness. (a) An adult sex offender who no
longer has a fixed residence shall be considered homeless and shall appear in person and report
such change in fixed residence to local law enforcement where he or she is located immediately
upon such change in fixed residence. (b) In addition to complying with the registration and
verification requirements pursuant to Section 15-20A-10, a homeless adult sex offender
who lacks a fixed residence, or who does not provide an address at a fixed residence at the
time of release or registration, shall report in person once every seven days to law enforcement
agency where he or she resides. If the sex offender resides within the city limits of a municipality,
he or she shall report to the chief of police. If the adult sex offender resides outside of
the city limits of a municipality he or she shall report to the sheriff of the county. The
weekly report shall be on a day specified by local law enforcement and...
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15-20A-30
Section 15-20A-30 Juvenile sex offender - Registration with local law enforcement; residence
restrictions. (a) Immediately upon release or immediately upon adjudication of delinquency
if the juvenile sex offender is not committed, the juvenile sex offender and the parent, custodian,
or guardian shall register all required registration information with local law enforcement
in each county in which the juvenile sex offender resides or intends to reside. (b) Whenever
a juvenile sex offender establishes a new residence, the juvenile sex offender and the parent,
custodian, or guardian of the juvenile sex offender shall immediately appear in person to
register all required registration information with local law enforcement in each county of
residence. (c) If the parent, custodian, or guardian of a juvenile sex offender transfers
or terminates the residence of the juvenile sex offender, or the custody of the juvenile sex
offender is changed to a different parent, custodian, or guardian...
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15-20A-16
Section 15-20A-16 Adult sex offender - Contact with former victims. (a) No adult sex
offender shall contact, directly or indirectly, in person or through others, by phone, mail,
or electronic means, any former victim. (b) No adult sex offender shall knowingly come within
100 feet of a former victim. (c) No sex offender shall make any harassing communication, directly
or indirectly, in person or through others, by phone, mail, or electronic means to the victim
or any immediate family member of the victim. (d) A petition to exclude an adult sex offender
from the requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this section and Section
15-20A-11(b) may be filed in accordance with the requirements of Section 15-20A-24(c).
The court shall conduct a hearing and shall exclude an adult sex offender from the provisions
of this section provided that: (1) The victim appears in court at the time of the hearing
and requests the exemption in writing in open court. (2) The court finds by clear and...
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15-20A-29
Section 15-20A-29 Juvenile sex offender - Requirements prior to release. (a) Prior to
the release of a juvenile sex offender, the following shall apply: (1) The juvenile sex offender
and the parent, custodian, or guardian of the juvenile sex offender shall provide the required
registration information to the responsible agency. (2) If the juvenile sex offender or the
parent, guardian, or custodian of the juvenile sex offender declares a residence outside of
the state, the responsible agency shall immediately notify the Alabama State Law Enforcement
Agency and the designated state law enforcement agency of the state to which the juvenile
sex offender or the parent, guardian, or custodian of the juvenile sex offender has declared
the residence. The notification shall include all information available to the responsible
agency that would be necessary to identify and trace the juvenile sex offender, including,
but not limited to, the risk assessment and a current photograph of the juvenile...
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