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15-8-71
Section 15-8-71 Withdrawal and filing of indictment with leave to reinstate same. In all criminal
cases in the circuit court in which a capias or warrant of arrest has issued for two terms
and has been returned "not found," the district attorney may, by leave of the court,
withdraw and file the indictment, with leave to reinstate the same when the ends of justice
require such reinstatement. In all cases where a defendant is confined in one of the Alabama
state hospitals under the provisions of Sections 15-16-21 and 15-16-22, the district attorney
may, by leave of the court, withdraw and file the indictment, with leave to reinstate the
same when the ends of justice require such reinstatement. (Code 1867, §4149; Code 1876, §4822;
Code 1886, §4387; Code 1896, §4915; Code 1907, §7153; Code 1923, §4548; Code 1940, T.
15, §251; Acts 1959, 2nd Ex. Sess., No. 104, p. 322.)...
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44-1-2
Section 44-1-2 Definitions. The following terms, wherever used in this chapter, shall have
the following meanings: (1) AFTERCARE. A youth is released by the department from a state
training school operated by the department, wherein the department releases legal custody,
supervision, and the right to return until further order of the juvenile court. The term means
a legal status created by order of the committing court at the time of release from a state
training school whereby a youth is permitted to return to the community subject to supervision
by the court or any agency designated by the court and subject to return to the court at any
time during the aftercare period. (2) BOARD. The Alabama Youth Services Board. (3) BOARD MEMBER.
Any member of the Alabama Youth Services Board. (4) COMMITTED YOUTH. Any youth committed to
the legal custody of the department upon a finding of delinquency and a finding by a juvenile
judge that the youth is in need of care or treatment, or both, in a...
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12-22-242
Section 12-22-242 Reversal of judgment. If the judgment is reversed, the appellate court may
order a new trial or that the defendant be discharged or that he be held in custody until
discharged by due course of law or make such other order as the case may require. If the defendant
is ordered to be discharged, no forfeiture can be taken on his undertaking of bail. (Code
1876, §4992; Code 1886, §4523; Code 1896, §4335; Code 1907, §6266; Code 1923, §3259;
Code 1940, T. 15, §390.)...
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13A-10-132
education, or other unit of government in this state. (b) It shall be unlawful for a person
to impersonate a state or local official or employee or a law enforcement officer in connection
with a sham legal process by acting or purporting to act in an official capacity or taking
advantage of such actual or purported capacity by either of the following: (1) Subjecting
another person to arrest, detention, search, seizure, mistreatment, dispossession, assessment,
lien, or other infringement of personal or property rights. (2) Denying or impeding
another person in the exercise or enjoyment of any right, privilege, power, or immunity. (c)
A person violating subsection (b) is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. (d) It shall be unlawful
for a person falsely to assert authority of state law in connection with a sham legal process.
A person violating this subsection is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. (e) It shall be unlawful
for a person to knowingly act, without authority under state law, as any...
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15-23-102
Section 15-23-102 Order to submit to testing; designation of attending physician; additional
testing; access to results; post-test counseling. (a)(1) If the district attorney files a
motion under Section 15-23-101, the court shall order the person charged to submit to testing
if the court determines there is probable cause to believe that the person charged committed
the crime of rape, sodomy, sexual misconduct, sexual torture, sexual abuse, assault by bodily
fluids, or any other crime where the victim was compelled to engage in sexual activity by
force or threat of force and the transmission of body fluids was involved. (2) If a warrant,
information, or indictment has been issued and the defendant is in custody or has been served
with the warrant, information, or indictment, the test shall be performed within 48 hours
of service of the court order requiring the defendant to submit to testing. (b) When a test
is ordered under Section 15-23-101, the victim of the crime or a parent or...
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17-17-1
Section 17-17-1 Arrest of electors attending, going to, or returning from elections. An elector
must not be arrested during attendance at elections, or while going to or returning therefrom,
except for treason, felony, or breach of the peace or for a violation on that day of any of
the provisions of the election law. For such breach of the peace the sheriff or the sheriff's
deputy may arrest without process and commit to jail until the offender shall give bond with
good and sufficient sureties, to be approved by the sheriff, for appearance at the next session
of the circuit court to answer any indictment which may be found against the offender. (Code
1876, §282; Code 1886, §378; Code 1896, §1634; Code 1907, §298; Code 1923, §369; Code
1940, T. 17, §20; §17-1-6; amended and renumbered by Act 2006-570, p. 1331, §85.)...
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15-13-139
Section 15-13-139 Remission after final judgment of forfeiture. In forfeiture cases where the
sureties have paid the amount of the forfeiture into the court or in cases where the forfeiture
has been made final or absolute and there is no further litigation pending on the forfeiture,
and the surety locates the defendant and causes the return of the defendant to the custody
of the court where the bond was forfeited, and if the defendant was substantially procured
by actions of the surety, and the administration of justice has not been thwarted nor the
successful prosecution of the defendant has been affected, then the court which ordered the
forfeiture, shall have full power and jurisdiction in all proceedings conducted pursuant to
this article and within a period of six months from the date of issuance of any final forfeiture
judgment, to consider any costs to the state or its subdivisions which resulted as a cause
of the default, if any, and upon giving consideration thereto, may, in...
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15-13-8
Section 15-13-8 Limitation on number of applications; appeals to Court of Criminal Appeals;
procedure upon order of Court of Criminal Appeals admitting defendant to bail. (a) When an
application for bail is made to any circuit judge and is refused, no subsequent application
can be made, but the evidence in such case may be preserved for review on application to the
Court of Criminal Appeals. (b) When an order is made by the Court of Criminal Appeals admitting
a defendant to bail, the order must fix the amount of bail required and direct the same to
be taken by the court to whom the primary application was made or by the sheriff of the county
in which the defendant is confined. When such bail is ordered to be taken by a judge, the
sheriff having the custody of the defendant must carry him before such judge for that purpose.
(Code 1852, §§3673-3675; Code 1867, §§4242, 4243; Code 1876, §§4850, 4851; Code 1886,
§§4413, 4414; Code 1896, §§4355, 4356; Code 1907, §§6335, 6336;...
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15-14-30
Section 15-14-30 Demand for jury in misdemeanor cases in circuit court. In all misdemeanor
cases in the circuit court, the issues and questions of fact shall be tried by the judge of
the court without the intervention of a jury except in cases where a trial by jury is demanded
in writing by the defendant. Such written demand shall be filed in the case with the clerk
of the court on or before the first sounding of the case if the case is sounded within 30
days after the defendant has been arrested or taken into custody after the finding of the
indictment or, within 30 days after the defendant has appealed if the case is brought to the
circuit court by appeal; and, if such case is not sounded within 30 days after the defendant
has appealed, been arrested or been taken into custody after the finding of the indictment,
then such written demand must be filed with the clerk within 30 days after the defendant has
appealed, or been arrested or taken into custody after the finding of the...
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15-2-26
Section 15-2-26 Trial on certified copy of indictment; correction of transcript mistakes and
certification of omitted portion of record. The defendant must be tried in the court to which
the case is removed on the copy of the indictment certified pursuant to Section 15-2-25; and
such court may, if necessary and on a proper showing, order the clerk of the court in which
the indictment was found to correct any mistake in the transcript or to certify any portion
of the record which he may have omitted. (Code 1852, §659; Code 1867, §4211; Code 1876,
§4916; Code 1886, §4490; Code 1896, §5314; Code 1907, §7857; Code 1923, §5586; Code 1940,
T. 15, §274.)...
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