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19-1A-15
Section 19-1A-15 (Effective January 1, 2018) Fiduciary duty and authority. (a) The legal duties
imposed on a fiduciary charged with managing tangible property apply to the management of
digital assets, including: (1) the duty of care; (2) the duty of loyalty; and (3) the duty
of confidentiality. (b) A fiduciary's or a designated recipient's authority with respect to
a digital asset of a user: (1) except as otherwise provided in Section 19-1A-4, is subject
to the applicable terms of service; (2) is subject to other applicable law, including copyright
law; (3) in the case of a fiduciary, is limited by the scope of the fiduciary's duties; and
(4) may not be used to impersonate the user. (c) A fiduciary with authority over the property
of a decedent, protected person, principal, or settlor has the right to access any digital
asset in which the decedent, protected person, principal, or settlor had a right or interest
and that is not held by a custodian or subject to a terms-of-service...
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32-5A-350
Section 32-5A-350 Definitions; prohibited activities; fines; exceptions. (a) For purposes of
this article, the following words have the following meanings: (1) WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION
DEVICE. A handheld cellular telephone, a text-messaging device, a personal digital assistant,
a stand alone computer, or any other similar wireless device that is readily removable from
a vehicle and is used to write, send, or read text or data through manual input. The term
"wireless telecommunication device" does not include a device which is voice-operated
and which allows the user to send or receive a text-based communication without the use of
either hand except to activate or deactivate a feature or function. (2) WRITE, SEND, OR READ
A TEXT-BASED COMMUNICATION. Using a wireless telecommunication device to manually communicate
with any person using text-based communication, including, but not limited to, communications
referred to as a text message, instant message, or electronic mail. The term...
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6-11-20
Section 6-11-20 Punitive damages not to be awarded other than where clear and convincing evidence
proven; definitions. (a) Punitive damages may not be awarded in any civil action, except civil
actions for wrongful death pursuant to Sections 6-5-391 and 6-5-410, other than in a tort
action where it is proven by clear and convincing evidence that the defendant consciously
or deliberately engaged in oppression, fraud, wantonness, or malice with regard to the plaintiff.
Nothing contained in this article is to be construed as creating any claim for punitive damages
which is not now present under the law of the State of Alabama. (b) As used in this article,
the following definitions shall apply: (1) FRAUD. An intentional misrepresentation, deceit,
or concealment of a material fact the concealing party had a duty to disclose, which was gross,
oppressive, or malicious and committed with the intention on the part of the defendant of
thereby depriving a person or entity of property or legal...
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7-9A-102
Section 7-9A-102 Definitions and index of definitions. (a) Article 9A definitions. In this
article: (1) "Accession" means goods that are physically united with other goods
in such a manner that the identity of the original goods is not lost. (2) "Account,"
except as used in "account for," means a right to payment of a monetary obligation,
whether or not earned by performance, (i) for property that has been or is to be sold, leased,
licensed, assigned, or otherwise disposed of, (ii) for services rendered or to be rendered,
(iii) for a policy of insurance issued or to be issued, (iv) for a secondary obligation incurred
or to be incurred, (v) for energy provided or to be provided, (vi) for the use or hire of
a vessel under a charter or other contract, (vii) arising out of the use of a credit or charge
card or information contained on or for use with the card, or (viii) as winnings in a lottery
or other game of chance operated or sponsored by a State, governmental unit of a State, or...
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11-40-62
Section 11-40-62 Definitions. As used in this article, the following words and phrases shall
have the following meanings: (1) INTERESTED PARTY. Includes the following parties: a. The
person who last appears as owner of the real property in the county office of the judge of
probate's property records. b. The current mortgagee of record of the property or assignee
of record of the mortgagee. c. The current holder of a beneficial interest in a deed of trust
recorded against the real property. d. A tax certificate holder. e. A tax sale purchaser that
holds a deed of purchase in accordance with Section 40-10-29. f. Any party having an interest
in the real property, or in any part thereof, legal or equitable, in severalty or as tenant
in common, whose identity and addresses are reasonably ascertainable from the records of the
Class 2 municipality or records maintained in the county office of the judge of probate or
as revealed by a full title search, consisting of 50 years or more. g. An...
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38-13-2
Section 38-13-2 Definitions. When used in this chapter, the following words shall have the
following meanings: (1) ADULT. An individual 19 years of age and older. (2) ADULT CARE FACILITY.
A person or entity holding a Department of Human Resources license or approval or certification
to provide care, including foster care, for adults. (3) APPLICANT. A person or entity who
submits an application for license as a child care or adult care facility to the Department
of Human Resources or a child placing agency, or an application for employment or for a volunteer
position to a Department of Human Resources licensed child care or adult care facility. With
regard to child care and adult care facilities in a home setting, the term includes an adult
household member whose residence is in the home. The term also includes an individual who
submits an application for a volunteer position or for employment with the Department of Human
Resources in a position in which the person has unsupervised...
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45-15-80.11
Section 45-15-80.11 Drug and violent crime reduction fee. (a) In addition to all other fees
and court costs, in all juvenile, traffic, criminal, and quasi-criminal cases in the juvenile,
district, and circuit courts in Cleburne County, a docket fee in the amount of five dollars
($5), hereinafter referred to as a drug and violent crime reduction fee, shall be assessed
in each case. The fees, when collected, shall be distributed monthly as follows: One dollar
($1) per case to the Cleburne County Office of the Circuit Clerk and four dollars ($4) per
case to the Cleburne County Sheriff's Office. (b) The drug and violent crime reduction fee
shall be collected in all criminal cases where the defendant is adjudged guilty, a bond forfeited,
a penalty imposed, or where there is issued any alias or capias warrant of arrest. The drug
and violent crime reduction fee shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any other fees
or costs. The drug and violent crime reduction fee shall not be waived or...
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45-17-81.12
Section 45-17-81.12 Applicants for admittance. (a) A person charged with a criminal offense
specified in subsection (b) whose jurisdiction is in the circuit or district court of the
Thirty-first Judicial Circuit may apply to the District Attorney of the Thirty-first Judicial
Circuit for admittance to the pretrial diversion program. (b) A person charged with any of
the following offenses may apply for the program: (1) Any traffic offense. (2) A property
offense. (3) An offense wherein the victim did not receive serious physical injury. (4) An
offense in which the victim was not a child under 14 years of age, a law enforcement officer,
a school official, or a correctional officer. (5) A misdemeanor other than one specifically
excluded in this section. (c) The following offenses are ineligible for consideration for
the pretrial diversion program: (1) Any offense involving the abuse of a child or an elderly
person. (2) Any sex offense. (3) Any Class A felony, except in the case of...
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28-4-299
Section 28-4-299 Forfeiture, sale and distribution of proceeds of sale of contraband generally.
In cases of all contraband property, as provided in this article, there shall be a remedy
by complaint filed in the name of the state by the officer or other person, in accordance
with any provisions of the prohibition laws of the state, to secure a judgment of forfeiture,
sale and distribution of the proceeds in accordance with the provisions of this article. If
the arrest and seizure of such property is made by an officer or employee of any municipality
of this state, such municipality shall receive one half of the remainder of the proceeds derived
from the sale of such property, after the costs and expenses (including payment to officers
and informers provided for in this article) are paid. The said portion of the moneys derived
from such proceeds shall be paid into the treasury of such municipality and used and applied
as a law-enforcement fund, under the supervision and control of the...
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34-1A-1
Section 34-1A-1 Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms shall have
the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) ADMINISTRATIVE
EMPLOYEE. A person who engages in clerical duties for a licensed company, whose work is restricted
to office duties, and who has access to sensitive client information including, but not limited
to, Social Security numbers, customer privacy codes, customer passwords, and similar information.
(2) ALARM MONITORING COMPANY. Any person, company, corporation, partnership, or business,
or a representative or agency thereof, authorized to provide alarm monitoring services for
alarm systems or other similar electronic security systems whether the systems are maintained
on commercial business property, public property, or individual residential property. (3)
ALARM SYSTEM. Burglar alarms, security cameras, or other electrical or electronic device used
to prevent or detect burglary, theft, shoplifting, pilferage, and...
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