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10A-5-4.04
Section 10A-5-4.04 Derivative actions. REPEALED IN THE 2014 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2014-144
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2017. (a) A member may bring an action in the right of a limited liability
company to recover a judgment in its favor if the members or managers with authority to do
so have refused to bring the action or if an effort to cause those members or managers to
bring the action is not likely to succeed. (b) In a derivative action, the plaintiff shall
be a member (1) at the time of bringing the action or have succeeded to the right of a member
by operation of law or pursuant to the terms of the operating agreement from a person who
was a member and (2) at the time of the transaction of which he or she complains. (c) In a
derivative action, the complaint shall set forth with particularity the effort of the plaintiff
to secure initiation of the action by the members or managers with authority to do so, or
the reasons for not making the effort. (d) If a derivative action is...
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10A-5A-4.09
Section 10A-5A-4.09 Records to be kept; right of members and dissociated members to information.
Notwithstanding Sections 10A-1-3.32 and 10A-1-3.33: (a) Each limited liability company shall
maintain the following records: (1) A current list of the full name and last known business
or residence street address of each member. (2) A copy of the filed certificate of formation
and all amendments thereto, together with executed copies of any powers of attorney pursuant
to which any documents have been executed. (3) Copies of the limited liability company's federal,
state, and local income tax returns and reports, if any, for the three most recent years.
(4) Copies of the then effective limited liability company agreement including any amendments
thereto. (5) Copies of any financial statements of the limited liability company for the three
most recent years. (b) Subject to subsection (g), on 10 days' notice made in a writing received
by the limited liability company, the records set forth in...
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10A-5A-4.06
Section 10A-5A-4.06 Limitation on distributions and liability for improper distributions. (a)(1)
A limited liability company shall not make a distribution to a member to the extent that at
the time of the distribution, after giving effect to the distribution, all liabilities of
the limited liability company, other than liabilities to members on account of their transferable
interests and liabilities for which the recourse of creditors is limited to specific property
of the limited liability company, exceed the fair value of the assets of the limited liability
company, except that the fair value of the property that is subject to a liability for which
recourse of creditors is limited shall be included in the assets of the limited liability
company only to the extent that the fair value of the property exceeds that liability. (2)
A member who receives a distribution in violation of subsection (a)(1) or the limited liability
company agreement, and who knew at the time of the distribution...
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10A-9A-9.01
Section 10A-9A-9.01 Direct action by partner. (a) Subject to subsection (b), a partner may
maintain a direct action against another partner or partners or the limited partnership, with
or without an accounting as to the partnership's activities and affairs, to enforce the partner's
rights and otherwise protect the partner's interests, including rights and interests under
the partnership agreement or this chapter or arising independently of the partnership relationship.
(b) A partner maintaining a direct action under subsection (a) must plead and prove an actual
or threatened injury that is not solely the result of an injury suffered or threatened to
be suffered by the limited partnership. (c) A partner may maintain a direct action to enforce
a right of a limited partnership if all partners at the time of suit are parties to the action.
(d) The accrual of, and any time limitation on, a right of action for a remedy under this
section is governed by other law. (e) A right to an accounting...
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10A-5A-1.08
Section 10A-5A-1.08 Limited liability company agreement - Scope; function; and limitations.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b) and (c): (1) the limited liability company
agreement governs relations among the members as members and between the members and the limited
liability company; and (2) to the extent the limited liability company agreement does not
otherwise provide for a matter described in subsection (a)(1), this chapter governs the matter.
(b)(1) To the extent that, at law or in equity, a member or other person has duties, including
fiduciary duties, to the limited liability company, or to another member or to another person
that is a party to or is otherwise bound by a limited liability company agreement, the member's
or other person's duties may be expanded or restricted or eliminated by a written limited
liability company agreement, but the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing
may not be eliminated. (2) A written limited liability...
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10A-5A-10.04
Section 10A-5A-10.04 Effect of conversion. (a) When a conversion takes effect: (1) all property
and contract rights owned by the converting organization, or series thereof, remains vested
in the converted organization without transfer, reversion, or impairment and the title to
any property vested by deed or otherwise in the converting organization shall not revert or
be in any way impaired by reason of the conversion; (2) all debts, obligations, or other liabilities
of the converting organization, or series thereof, continue as debts, obligations, or other
liabilities of the converted organization and neither the rights of creditors, nor the liens
upon the property of the converting organization shall be impaired by the conversion; (3)
an action or proceeding pending by or against the converting organization, or series thereof,
continues as if the conversion had not occurred and the name of the converted entity may,
but need not, be substituted for the name of the converting entity in...
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2-27-56
Section 2-27-56 Surety bond or liability insurance. Each applicant for a license to perform
the custom application of pesticides shall, before a license is issued to him, furnish and
file with the commissioner a surety bond in which the State of Alabama is named as obligee
in the sum of $3,000.00 for each applicant operating ground equipment or not more than two
aircraft. Where an applicant operates more than two aircraft, the amount of the bond required
to be furnished shall be increased by the sum of $3,000.00 for each additional aircraft, provided
the total amount of any bond required under this section shall not exceed the sum of $12,000.00.
The bond shall be conditioned for the protection of, and that the licensee will answer in
damages to, persons who may suffer legal damages as a result of licensee's custom application
of pesticides or drift to plants, animals or property or by failure of licensee to comply
with any of the requirements of this article, and rules and regulations...
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11-50-410
Section 11-50-410 Rights and remedies of bondholders and trustees. In addition to all other
rights and all other remedies, any holder or holders of any bond or bonds of any district
incorporated under this article, including a trustee for a bondholder, shall have the right,
subject to any contractual limitation binding upon such bondholder or holders or trustee and
subject to the prior or superior rights of others: (1) To bring an action on the bonds; (2)
To enforce its rights against the district and the board of directors, by mandamus or other
civil action or proceeding, including the right to require the district and such board to
fix and collect rates and charges adequate to carry out any agreement as to or pledge of the
revenues produced by such rates or charges and to require such district and such board to
carry out the other covenants and agreements with such bondholder and to perform its and their
duties under this article and under any mortgage, indenture of trust or...
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35-8A-311
Section 35-8A-311 Tort and contract liability. Neither the association, any association mortgagee,
nor any unit owner except the declarant is liable for that declarant's torts in connection
with any part of the condominium which that declarant has the responsibility to maintain.
Otherwise, an action alleging a wrong done by the association shall be brought against the
association and not against any unit owner. If the wrong occurred during any period of declarant
control and the association gives the declarant reasonable notice of and an opportunity to
defend against the action, the declarant who then controlled the association is liable to
the association or to any unit owner: (i) for all tort losses not covered by insurance suffered
by the association or that unit owner; and (ii) for all costs which the association would
not have incurred but for a breach of contract or other wrongful act or omission. Whenever
the declarant is liable to the association under this section, the...
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16-17A-8
Section 16-17A-8 Powers of authority. (a) An authority shall have and may exercise any power
granted nonprofit corporations under Title 10A, together with all powers incidental thereto
or necessary or desirable to the discharge thereof, including, without limitation, the following
specific powers: (1) To adopt, maintain, and amend bylaws and a corporate seal. (2) To sue
and, subject to the limitations herein, be sued; provided, however, that no authority entitled
to sovereign immunity shall be denied such immunity. (3) To acquire, construct, equip, and
operate those health care facilities it considers necessary or desirable. (4) To enter into
contracts and agreements, borrow money, incur indebtedness, and issue bonds, notes, debt securities,
or any other evidence of indebtedness. (5) To pledge the general credit of the authority or
any revenues or income of the authority to repayment of any of its indebtedness. (6) To mortgage
or pledge its health care facilities or its other assets or...
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