10A-2-11.03
Section 10A-2-11.03 Action on plan. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE
JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) After adopting a plan of
merger or share exchange, the board of directors of each corporation party to the merger,
and the board of directors of the corporation whose shares will be acquired in the share exchange,
shall submit the plan of merger, except as provided in subsection (g), or share exchange for
approval by its shareholders. (b) For a plan of merger or share exchange to be approved: (1)
The board of directors must recommend the plan of merger or share exchange to the shareholders,
unless the board of directors determines that because of conflict of interest or other special
circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates the basis for its determination
to the shareholders with the plan; and (2) The shareholders entitled to vote must approve
the plan. (c) Subject to the corporation's articles of...
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10A-3-2.11
Section 10A-3-2.11 Quorum of directors. (a) A majority of the number of directors fixed by
the bylaws, or in the absence of a bylaw fixing the number of directors, then of the number
stated in the certificate of formation, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business,
unless otherwise provided in the governing documents of the nonprofit corporation; but in
no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-third of the number of directors so fixed
or stated. The act of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum
is present shall be the act of the board of directors, unless the act of a greater number
is required by this title or this chapter or by the nonprofit corporation's governing documents.
(b) If a quorum is present when the meeting is convened, the directors present may continue
to do business, taking action by a vote of a majority of a quorum as fixed above, until adjournment,
notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough directors to leave less...
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10A-3-2.44
Section 10A-3-2.44 Assertion of lack of capacity or power; defense of ultra vires No act of
a nonprofit corporation and no conveyance or transfer of real or personal property to or by
a nonprofit corporation shall be invalid by reason of the fact that the corporation was without
capacity of power to do an act or to make or receive a conveyance or transfer, but lack of
capacity of power may be asserted: (1) In a proceeding by a member or a director against the
nonprofit corporation to enjoin the doing or continuation of unauthorized acts, or the transfer
of real or personal property by or to the nonprofit corporation. If the unauthorized acts
or transfer sought to be enjoined are being, or are to be, performed pursuant to any contract
to which the nonprofit corporation is a party, the court may, if all of the parties to the
contract are parties to the proceeding and if it deems the same to be equitable, set aside
and enjoin the performance of the contract, and in so doing may allow to...
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27-27-22
Section 27-27-22 Domestic mutual insurers - Bylaws. (a) A domestic mutual insurer shall have
bylaws for the government of its affairs. The initial board of directors of a domestic mutual
insurer shall adopt original bylaws, subject to the approval of the insurer's members at the
next succeeding meeting. The members shall have power to make, modify, and revoke bylaws.
(b) The bylaws shall provide: (1) That each member is entitled to one vote upon each matter
coming to a vote at meetings of members or to more votes in accordance with a reasonable classification
of members as set forth in the bylaws and based upon the amount of insurance in force, number
of policies held, or upon the amount of the premiums paid by such member or upon other reasonable
factors. A member shall have the right to vote in person or by his written proxy made not
less than 30 days prior to the meeting. No such proxy shall be made irrevocable for longer
than a period of three years; (2) For election of directors...
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10A-2-10.07
Section 10A-2-10.07 Restated articles of incorporation. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION
BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a)
A corporation's board of directors may restate its articles of incorporation at any time with
or without shareholder action. (b) The restatement may include one or more amendments to the
articles. If the restatement includes an amendment requiring shareholder approval, it must
be adopted as provided in Section 10A-2-10.03. (c) If the board of directors submits a restatement
for shareholder action, the corporation shall notify each shareholder, whether or not entitled
to vote, of the proposed shareholders' meeting in accordance with Section 10A-2-7.05. The
notice must also state that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider
the proposed restatement that identifies any amendment or other change it would make in the
articles. (d) A corporation restating its articles of incorporation...
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10A-2-12.02
Section 10A-2-12.02 Sale of assets other than in regular course of business. REPEALED IN THE
2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT
CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) Subject to the limitations of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as
the same may be amended from time to time, a corporation may sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise
dispose of all, or substantially all, of its property, with or without the good will, otherwise
than in the usual and regular course of business on the terms and conditions and for the consideration
determined by the corporation's board of directors, if the board of directors proposes and
its shareholders approve the proposed transaction. (b) For a transaction to be authorized:
(1) The board of directors must recommend the proposed transaction to the shareholders unless
the board of directors determines that because of a conflict of interest or other special
circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates...
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10A-20-11.01
Section 10A-20-11.01 Alteration, amendment, or extension of charter by incorporated medical,
dental, pharmaceutical, etc., association. (a) Any incorporated medical association of the
State of Alabama, Alabama Dental Association, Alabama Pharmaceutical Association, or other
corporations organized similarly to the corporation or of a similar kind may alter, amend,
or extend its charter, or may do any two or all of these, in the manner following: (1) A written
resolution setting out the name of the corporation and embodying the proposed alterations,
amendments, or extensions shall be submitted to a lawful annual meeting of the corporation
or other lawful meeting of the corporation and adopted by a two-thirds vote of those present
at the meeting and lawfully entitled to vote on business matters coming before the meeting;
(2) The president, or some other executive officer of the corporation, and the secretary thereof
shall prepare, sign, and acknowledge as conveyances are acknowledged and...
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10A-2A-1.48
Section 10A-2A-1.48 Action on ratification. (a) The quorum and voting requirements applicable
to a ratifying action by the board of directors under Section 10A-2A-1.47(a) shall be the
quorum and voting requirements applicable to the corporate action proposed to be ratified
at the time such ratifying action is taken. (b) If the ratification of the defective corporate
action requires approval by the stockholders under Section 10A-2A-1.47(c), and if the approval
is to be given at a meeting, the corporation shall notify each holder of valid and putative
stock, regardless of whether entitled to vote, as of the record date for notice of the meeting
and as of the date of the occurrence of defective corporate action, provided that notice shall
not be required to be given to holders of valid or putative stock whose identities or addresses
for notice cannot be determined from the records of the corporation. The notice must state
that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting, is to...
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10A-2A-10.03
Section 10A-2A-10.03 Amendment by board of directors and stockholders. If a corporation has
issued stock, an amendment to the certificate of incorporation shall be adopted in the following
manner: (a) The proposed amendment shall first be adopted by the board of directors. (b) Except
as provided in Sections 10A-2A-10.05, 10A-2A-10.07, and 10A-2A-10.08, the amendment shall
then be approved by the stockholders. In submitting the proposed amendment to the stockholders
for approval, the board of directors shall recommend that the stockholders approve the amendment,
unless (i) the board of directors makes a determination that because of conflicts of interest
or other special circumstances it should not make a recommendation, or (ii) Section 10A-2A-8.26
applies. If either (i) or (ii) applies, the board of directors must inform the stockholders
of the basis for its so proceeding. (c) The board of directors may set conditions for the
approval of the amendment by the stockholders or the...
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10A-2A-11.04
Section 10A-2A-11.04 Action on a plan of merger or stock exchange. In the case of a corporation
that is a constituent organization or the acquired entity in a stock exchange, the plan of
merger or stock exchange shall be adopted in the following manner: (a) The plan of merger
or stock exchange shall first be adopted by the board of directors. (b) Except as provided
in subsections (h), (j), and (l) and in Section 10A-2A-11.05, the plan of merger or stock
exchange shall then be approved by the stockholders. In submitting the plan of merger or stock
exchange to the stockholders for approval, the board of directors shall recommend that the
stockholders approve the plan or, in the case of an offer referred to in subsection (j)(2),
that the stockholders tender their stock to the offeror in response to the offer, unless (i)
the board of directors makes a determination that because of conflicts of interest or other
special circumstances it should not make a recommendation or (ii) Section...
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