10A-4-4.01
Section 10A-4-4.01 Amendments to certificate of formation by administrators and the like. Administrators,
executors, guardians, conservators, or receivers of the estates of shareholders of a domestic
professional corporation who hold all of the outstanding shares of the corporation may amend
the certificate of formation by signing a written consent to the amendment and delivering
the amendment for filing to the Secretary of State. The certificate of amendment shall set
forth, in addition to the information required to be included in the certificate of amendment
by the Alabama Business Corporation Law, a statement that the administrators, executors, guardians,
conservators, or receivers own all the outstanding shares. (Acts 1983, No. 83-514, p. 763,
§15; §10-4-394; amended and renumbered by Act 2009-513, p. 967, §207; Act 2019-94, §2;
Act 2020-73, §10.)...
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10A-3-2.08
Section 10A-3-2.08 Governing authority; board of directors. (a) All corporate powers shall
be exercised by or under authority of, and the business and affairs of a nonprofit corporation
shall be managed under the direction of a board of directors except as may be otherwise provided
in this chapter or the certificate of formation. If any provision is made in the certificate
of formation, the power and duties conferred or imposed upon the board of directors by this
chapter shall be exercised or performed to the extent and by the governing authority as shall
be provided in the certificate of formation. Directors shall be natural persons but need not
be residents of Alabama unless the governing documents so require. The governing documents
may prescribe other qualifications for directors. The board of directors shall have authority
to fix the compensation of directors unless otherwise provided in the certificate of formation.
(b) The directors of the corporation shall not, as such, be...
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10A-3-2.31
Section 10A-3-2.31 Bylaws. The initial bylaws of a nonprofit corporation shall be adopted by
its board of directors. The power to alter, amend or repeal the bylaws or adopt new bylaws
shall be vested in the board of directors, unless otherwise provided in the governing documents
of the nonprofit corporation. The bylaws may contain any provisions for the regulation and
management of the affairs of a corporation not inconsistent with law or the certificate of
formation. (Acts 1984, No. 84-290, p. 502, §12; §10-3A-27; amended and renumbered by Act
2009-513, p. 967, §175.)...
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10A-3-7.18
Section 10A-3-7.18 Survival of remedy after dissolution. The dissolution of a nonprofit corporation
either (1) by the filing of the articles of dissolution by the Secretary of State, or (2)
by an order of court when the court has not liquidated the assets and affairs of the corporation
as provided in this chapter, or (3) by operation of law, or (4) by expiration of its period
of duration, shall not take away or impair any remedy available to or against the nonprofit
corporation, its directors, officers, or members, for any right or claim existing, or any
liability incurred, prior to the dissolution if action or other proceeding thereon is commenced
within two years after the date of the dissolution. Any action or proceeding by or against
the nonprofit corporation may be prosecuted or defended by the nonprofit corporation in its
corporate name. The members, directors, and officers shall have power to take the corporate
or other action as shall be appropriate to protect the remedy,...
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10A-20-7.02
Section 10A-20-7.02 Incorporation. (a) Five or more financial institutions or persons, a majority
of whom shall be residents of this state, who may desire to create an industrial development
corporation under the provisions of this article for the purpose of promoting, developing,
and advancing the prosperity and economic welfare of the state and, to that end, to exercise
the powers and privileges provided in this article may be incorporated by delivering to the
Secretary of State for filing a certificate of formation. The filing of the certificate shall
be accompanied by a filing fee in the amount prescribed to be paid to the Secretary of State
under Section 10A-1-4.31 in connection with the filing of a certificate of formation. The
certificate of formation shall contain: (1) The name of the corporation which shall include
the words "industrial development corporation of Alabama." (2) The location of the
principal office of the corporation, but the corporation may have offices in...
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10A-3-2.09
Section 10A-3-2.09 Number and election of directors; terms; removal from office. (a) The number
of directors of a nonprofit corporation shall be not less than three. Subject to this limitation,
the number of directors shall be fixed by the bylaws, except as to the number of the first
board of directors which number shall be fixed by the certificate of formation. The number
of directors may be increased or decreased from time to time by amendment to the bylaws, unless
the certificate of formation provides that a change in the number of directors shall be made
only by amendment of the certificate of formation. No decrease in number shall have the effect
of shortening the term of any incumbent director. In the absence of a bylaw fixing the number
of directors, the number shall be the same as that stated in the certificate of formation.
(b) The directors constituting the first board of directors shall be named in the certificate
of formation and shall hold office until the first annual...
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10A-3-2.12
Section 10A-3-2.12 Board of directors; committees. If the governing documents of a nonprofit
corporation so provide, the board of directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the
directors in office, may designate and appoint one or more committees each of which shall
consist of two or more directors, which committees, to the extent provided in the resolution,
or in the governing documents of the nonprofit corporation, shall have and exercise all the
authority of the board of directors, except that no committee shall have the authority of
the board of directors in reference to amending, altering, or repealing the bylaws; electing,
appointing, or removing any member of any committee or any director or officer of the corporation;
amending the certificate of formation, restating the certificate of formation, adopting a
plan of merger or adopting a plan of consolidation with another nonprofit corporation or other
entity authorizing the conversion of the nonprofit corporation into...
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10A-20-9.01
Section 10A-20-9.01 Incorporation. Ten or more persons desiring to associate themselves together
for nonprofit purposes in the sense of not paying interest or dividends on stock, but for
mutual benefit through the application of cooperation, single-tax, or other economic principles,
may become a body corporate in the manner following: (1) The persons proposing to form the
corporation shall deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a declaration in writing, setting
out the name of the proposed corporation, the names of the charter members, and the purposes
of the corporation, which declaration shall constitute its corporate charter, together with
a filing fee in the amount prescribed by Chapter 1 for filing a certificate of formation.
(2) Upon the filing of such declaration, the corporation's existence begins, which shall be
perpetual, subject to revocation at any time by the Legislature. (Code 1907, §3573; Code
1923, §7046; Code 1940, T. 10, §168; Acts 1966, Ex. Sess., No. 445,...
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10A-2A-1.40
Section 10A-2A-1.40 Chapter definitions. Notwithstanding Section 10A-1-1.03, as used in this
chapter, unless otherwise specified or unless the context otherwise requires, the following
terms have the following meanings: (1) AUTHORIZED STOCK means the stock of all classes and
series a corporation or foreign corporation is authorized to issue. (2) BENEFICIAL STOCKHOLDER
means a person who owns the beneficial interest in stock, which is either a record stockholder
or a person on whose behalf shares of stock are registered in the name of an intermediary
or nominee. (3) CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION means the certificate of incorporation described
in Section 10A-2A-2.02, all amendments to the certificate of incorporation, and any other
documents permitted or required to be delivered for filing by a corporation with the Secretary
of State under this chapter or Chapter 1 that modify, amend, supplement, restate, or replace
the certificate of incorporation. After an amendment of the certificate...
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10A-30-2.10
Section 10A-30-2.10 Appointment of a provisional director in certain cases; applicable to corporations
formed as close corporations or electing close corporation status prior to January, 1 1995.
(a) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the governing documents or agreement of the
shareholders, the circuit court of the county in which the registered office of the corporation
is located may appoint a provisional director for a close corporation if the directors are
so divided respecting the management of the corporation's business and affairs that the votes
required for action by the board of directors cannot be obtained with the consequence that
the business and affairs of the corporation can no longer be conducted to the advantage of
the shareholders generally. (b) An application for relief under this section must be filed
(1) by at least one-half of the number of directors then in office, or (2) by the holders
of at least one-third of all shares then entitled to elect directors,...
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