10A-30-2.05
Section 10A-30-2.05 Issuance or transfer of shares of a close corporation in breach of qualifying conditions; applicable to corporations formed as close corporations or electing close corporation status prior to January 1, 1995. (a) If shares of a close corporation are issued or transferred to any person who is not entitled under any provision of the certificate of formation permitted by Section 10A-30-2.02 to be a holder of record of shares of the corporation, and if the certificate for shares conspicuously notes the qualifications of the persons entitled to be holders of record thereof, such person is conclusively presumed to have notice of the fact of his or her ineligibility to be a shareholder. (b) If a certificate for shares of any close corporation conspicuously notes the fact of a restriction on transfer of shares of the corporation and the restriction is one which is permitted by the Alabama Business Corporation Law, the transferee of the shares is conclusively presumed to...
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27-31B-21
Section 27-31B-21 Conversion to or merger with reciprocal insurer. (a) An association captive insurance company or industrial insured group formed as a stock or mutual corporation may be converted to or merged with and into a reciprocal insurer in accordance with a plan therefor and this section. (b) A plan for this conversion or merger shall satisfy both of the following: (1) Be fair and equitable to the shareholders, in the case of a stock insurer, or the policyholders, in the case of a mutual insurer. (2) Provide for the purchase of the shares of any nonconsenting shareholder of a stock insurer or the policyholder interest of any nonconsenting policyholder of a mutual insurer in substantially the same manner and subject to the same rights and conditions as are accorded a dissenting shareholder under Article 13, commencing with Section 10-2B-13.01, of Chapter 2B of Title 10. (c) A conversion authorized under subsection (a) shall satisfy all of the following: (1) The conversion shall...
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10A-2-11.04
Section 10A-2-11.04 Merger of subsidiary. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) Subject to the limitations of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as the same may be amended from time to time, a parent corporation owning at least 80 percent of the outstanding shares of each class of a subsidiary corporation may merge the subsidiary into itself without approval of the shareholders of the parent or subsidiary. (b) The board of directors of the parent shall adopt a plan of merger that sets forth: (1) The names of the parent and subsidiary; and (2) The manner and basis of converting the shares of the subsidiary into shares, obligations, or other securities of the parent or any other corporation or into cash or other property in whole or part. (c) The parent shall mail a copy or summary of the plan of merger to each shareholder of the subsidiary who does not waive the mailing requirement in writing. (d)...
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2-10-98
Section 2-10-98 Organization with capital stock. Incorporated associations may be organized under this article with capital stock at the option of the organizers. In that event the association shall be organized by the same method and for the same recording fee as in the case of those associations organized without capital stock, except that the articles of association shall set forth also that the association is organized with capital stock and the amount of capital stock authorized with particulars as to the class or classes thereof and the par value of shares. There shall be no individual liability on the part of shareholders, members, officers or directors for the obligations of the corporation. The articles of association may provide for preferred stock as well as common stock, but all shares shall have a definite par value, and all shares of the same class shall have the same par value. If so divided, the articles of incorporation must contain a statement of the number of shares...
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10A-1-1.06
Section 10A-1-1.06 Synonymous terms. To the extent not inconsistent with the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, and other statutes of this state wherein the terms may be found, and as the context requires, in this title or any other statute of this state: (1) a reference to certificate of formation includes, in the case of a corporation, articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation, and charter; in the case of limited partnership, a certificate of limited partnership and a certificate of formation; in the case of a limited liability company, certificate of formation and articles of organization; and in the case of a business trust or a real estate investment trust, declaration of trust and, similarly, a reference to articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation, charter, certificate of limited partnership, or articles of organization includes a certificate of formation; (2) a reference to articles of dissolution includes statement of dissolution and certificate of...
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10A-2-10.06
Section 10A-2-10.06 Articles of amendment. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. A corporation amending its articles of incorporation shall deliver to the judge of probate for filing articles of amendment setting forth: (1) The name of the corporation; (2) The text of each amendment adopted; (3) If an amendment provides for an exchange, reclassification, or cancellation of issued shares, provisions for implementing the amendment if not contained in the amendment itself; (4) The date of each amendment's adoption; (5) If an amendment was adopted by the board of directors without shareholder action, a statement to that effect and that shareholder action was not required; (6) If an amendment was approved by the shareholders: (i) The designation, number of outstanding shares, number of votes entitled to be cast by each voting group entitled to vote separately on the amendment, and the number of votes of...
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40-18-164
Section 40-18-164 Increase or decrease in basis of shareholder's stock; special rules. (a) The basis of each shareholder's stock in an Alabama S corporation shall be increased for any period by the sum of the following items determined with respect to that shareholder for the period: (1) The items of income described in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of Section 40-18-162. (2) Any nonseparately computed income determined under subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of Section 40-18-162. (3) The excess of the deductions for depletion over the basis of the property subject to depletion. (b) The basis of each shareholder's stock in an Alabama S corporation shall be decreased for any period, but not below zero, by the sum of the following items determined with respect to the shareholder for the period: (1) Distributions by the corporation which were not includable in the income of the shareholder by reason of Section 40-18-165. (2) The items of loss and deduction described in subdivision (1)...
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6-5-380
for destruction of property by minor; exception. (a) The parent or parents, guardian, or other person having care or control of any minor under the age of 18 years with whom the minor is living and who have custody of the minor shall be liable for the actual damages sustained, but not exceeding the sum of $1,000, plus the court costs of the action, to any person, firm, association, corporation and the State of Alabama and its political subdivision for all damages proximately caused by the injury to, or destruction of, any property, real, personal or mixed, by the intentional, willful, or malicious act or acts of the minor. Except, approved foster parents of the Department of Human Resources shall not be liable for damages caused by foster children. (b) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the liability of any such parent or parents as the same may now otherwise exist under the laws of the State of Alabama. (Acts 1965, 2nd Ex. Sess., No. 99, p. 132; Acts 1994, 1st...
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10A-2-2.02
Section 10A-2-2.02 Supplemental provisions required or permitted in articles of incorporation. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) In addition to the information required to be set forth in a certificate of formation by Section 10A-1-3.05, articles of incorporation of a corporation formed under this chapter must set forth: (1) The number of shares the corporation is authorized to issue; (2) The names and addresses of the individuals who are to serve as the initial directors; and (3) The purpose or purposes for which the corporation is organized, which may be stated to be or to include the transaction of any lawful business for which corporations may be incorporated under this chapter. (b) The articles of incorporation may set forth: (1) Provisions not inconsistent with law regarding: (i) Reservation to the shareholders of the right to adopt the initial bylaws of the corporation; (ii) Managing the...
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10A-2A-9.15
Section 10A-2A-9.15 Effect of conversion. (a) When a conversion takes effect: (1) all property and contract rights owned by the converting organization remain vested in the converted organization without transfer, reversion, or impairment, and the title to any property vested by deed or otherwise in the converting organization shall not revert or be in any way impaired by reason of the conversion; (2) all debts, obligations, or other liabilities of the converting organization continue as debts, obligations, or other liabilities of the converted organization and neither the rights of creditors, nor the liens upon the property of the converting organization shall be impaired by the conversion; (3) an action or proceeding pending by or against the converting organization continues as if the conversion had not occurred and the name of the converted organization may, but need not, be substituted for the name of the converting organization in any pending action or proceeding; (4) except as...
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