10A-2-8.03
Section 10A-2-8.03 Number and election of directors. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY
ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) The
number of directors shall be one or more, as specified in or fixed in accordance with the
articles of incorporation or bylaws. (b) If a board of directors has power to fix or change
the number of directors, the board may increase or decrease by 30 percent or less the number
of directors last approved by the shareholders, but only the shareholders may increase or
decrease by more than 30 percent the number of directors last approved by the shareholders.
(c) The articles of incorporation or bylaws may establish a variable range for the size of
the board of directors by fixing a minimum and maximum number of directors. If a variable
range is established, the number of directors may be fixed or changed from time to time, within
the minimum and maximum, by the shareholders, or, if the articles of incorporation...
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10A-2-7.25
Section 10A-2-7.25 Quorum and voting requirements for voting groups. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR
SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT.
(a) Shares entitled to vote as a separate voting group may take action on a matter at a meeting
only if a quorum of those shares exists with respect to that matter. Unless the articles of
incorporation or this chapter provide otherwise, a majority of the votes entitled to be cast
on the matter by the voting group constitutes a quorum of that voting group for action on
that matter, but in no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-third of the votes entitled
to be cast on the matter by the voting group. (b) Once a share is represented for any purpose
at a meeting, it is, unless established to the contrary, presumed present for quorum purposes
for the remainder of the meeting. (c) If a quorum is present when a vote is taken, action
on a matter, other than the election of directors, by a voting...
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10A-2A-1.45
Section 10A-2A-1.45 Definitions. In this article: (1) "Corporate action" means any
action taken by or on behalf of the corporation, including any action taken by the incorporator,
the board of directors, a committee of the board of directors, an officer or agent of the
corporation or the stockholders. (2) "Date of the defective corporate action" means
the date (or the approximate date, if the exact date is unknown) the defective corporate action
was purported to have been taken. (3) "Defective corporate action" means (i) any
corporate action purportedly taken that is, and at the time such corporate action was purportedly
taken would have been, within the power of the corporation, but is void or voidable due to
a failure of authorization, and (ii) an overissue. (4) "Failure of authorization"
means the failure to authorize, approve, or otherwise effect a corporate action in compliance
with the provisions of this chapter, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, a corporate
resolution,...
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10A-2-6.30
Section 10A-2-6.30 Shareholders' preemptive rights. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY
ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) The
shareholders of a corporation have a preemptive right to acquire the corporation's unissued
shares except to the extent the articles of incorporation otherwise provide. (b) The following
principles govern a shareholder's preemptive rights under this section, except to the extent
the articles of incorporation expressly provide otherwise: (1) The shareholders of the corporation
have a preemptive right, granted on uniform terms and conditions prescribed by the board of
directors to provide a fair and reasonable opportunity to exercise the right, to acquire proportional
amounts of the corporation's unissued shares upon the decision of the board of directors to
issue them. (2) A shareholder may waive his or her preemptive right. A waiver evidenced by
a writing is irrevocable even though it is not supported by...
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10A-2A-10.04
Section 10A-2A-10.04 Voting on amendments by voting groups. (a) The holders of the outstanding
stock of a class are entitled to vote as a separate voting group (if stockholder voting is
otherwise required by this chapter) on a proposed amendment to the certificate of incorporation
if the amendment would: (1) effect an exchange or reclassification of all or part of the stock
of the class into stock of another class; (2) effect an exchange or reclassification, or create
the right of exchange, of all or part of the stock of another class into stock of the class;
(3) change the rights, preferences, or limitations of all or part of the stock of the class;
(4) change the stock of all or part of the class into a different number of shares of stock
of the same class; (5) create a new class of stock having rights or preferences with respect
to distributions that are prior or superior to the stock of the class; (6) increase the rights,
preferences, or number of authorized shares of stock of any...
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10A-2-6.40
Section 10A-2-6.40 Distributions to shareholders. REPEALED IN THE 2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT
2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) A board
of directors may authorize and the corporation may make distributions subject to restriction
by the articles of incorporation and the limitation in subsection (c). (b) If the board of
directors does not fix the record date for determining shareholders entitled to a distribution
other than one involving a repurchase or reacquisition of shares, it is the date the board
of directors authorizes the distribution. (c) No distribution may be made if, after giving
it effect: (1) The corporation would not be able to pay its debts as they become due in the
usual course of business; or (2) The corporation's total assets would be less than the sum
of its total liabilities plus, unless the articles of incorporation permit otherwise, the
amount that would be needed, if the corporation were to be dissolved at the time...
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10A-2A-7.20
Section 10A-2A-7.20 Stockholders' list for meeting. (a) After fixing a record date for a meeting,
a corporation shall prepare an alphabetical list of the names of all its stockholders who
are entitled to notice of a stockholders' meeting. If the board of directors fixes a different
record date under Section 10A-2A-7.07(e) to determine the stockholders entitled to vote at
the meeting, a corporation also shall prepare an alphabetical list of the names of all its
stockholders who are entitled to vote at the meeting. A list must be arranged by voting group
(and within each voting group by class or series of stock) and show the address of and number
of shares of stock held by each stockholder. If the corporation has an electronic mail address
for a stockholder and the corporation uses that electronic mail address to send notices and
other communications to that stockholder, then the corporation shall include that electronic
mail address on the stockholders' list. (b) The stockholders' list...
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10A-2A-13.02
Section 10A-2A-13.02 Right to appraisal. (a) A stockholder is entitled to appraisal rights,
and to obtain payment of the fair value of that stockholder's stock, in the event of any of
the following corporate actions: (1) consummation of a merger to which the corporation is
a party (i) if the corporation is a subsidiary and the merger is governed by Section 10A-2A-11.05
or (ii) if stockholder approval is required for the merger by Section 10A-2A-11.04, or would
be required but for the provisions of Section 10A-2A-11.04(j), except that appraisal rights
shall not be available to any stockholder of the corporation with respect to stock of any
class or series that remain outstanding after consummation of the merger; (2) consummation
of a stock exchange to which the corporation is a party the stock of which will be acquired,
except that appraisal rights shall not be available to any stockholder of the corporation
with respect to any class or series of stock of the corporation that is not...
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10A-2-12.02
Section 10A-2-12.02 Sale of assets other than in regular course of business. REPEALED IN THE
2019 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2019-94 EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2020. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT
CODE SUPPLEMENT. (a) Subject to the limitations of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as
the same may be amended from time to time, a corporation may sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise
dispose of all, or substantially all, of its property, with or without the good will, otherwise
than in the usual and regular course of business on the terms and conditions and for the consideration
determined by the corporation's board of directors, if the board of directors proposes and
its shareholders approve the proposed transaction. (b) For a transaction to be authorized:
(1) The board of directors must recommend the proposed transaction to the shareholders unless
the board of directors determines that because of a conflict of interest or other special
circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates...
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11-54B-50
Section 11-54B-50 District management corporation limits, powers, and duties. (a) District
management corporations provided for in this article shall be incorporated under the Alabama
Nonprofit Corporation Act, Chapter 3 of Title 10A, and shall exercise their powers in a manner
consistent with that law. (b) To qualify for designation by ordinance to manage a self-help
business improvement district, the articles of incorporation of a proposed district management
corporation shall provide all of the following: (1) That a board of directors shall manage
the property, business, and affairs of the corporation. (2) The names and addresses of the
initial members of the board of directors. (3) That the initial members of the board shall
be divided into three groups which are as equal in number as is possible, that those groups
will serve for initial terms of one, two, and three years respectively, and that all directors
thereafter elected by the board of directors shall serve for a term of...
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